A Closer Look at Kiribati
Kiribati Flag
Kiribati Formation Date
July 12, 1979
Kiribati Capital Name
Kiribati is a sovereign country located in the central tropical Pacific Ocean, consisting of 32 atolls and one raised coral island. The capital of Kiribati is South Tarawa, located on the atoll of Tarawa. South Tarawa is the most populated part of the country, with an estimated 32,000 out of 113,000 inhabitants living there.
Kiribati Neighbours
Exploring Kiribati
Origin of Kiribati
Kiribati, or the Republic of Kiribati, is an island country located in the Pacific Ocean approximately halfway between Hawaii and Australia. It is an archipelago, consisting of 33 coral islands and atolls, including 21 islands in the Gilbert Islands group, 8 in the Line Islands, and one coral atoll in each of the Phoenix and Banaba Islands groups. Kiribati, which was formerly known as the Gilbert Islands, was under British rule from the late 19th century until it gained independence in 1979. The United Nations (UN) officially recognized Kiribati as an independent state in December of that year. It is now a member of the Commonwealth of Nations.Culture
Kiribati culture is a combination of traditional customs, beliefs, and values that have been passed down through generations, and modern Western influences. Traditional values of respect and hospitality are still commonplace, as is the practice of fishing and hunting. Kiribati has two official languages: English and Kiribati. English is the primary language spoken in Kiribati, but it is not the only language. Other languages spoken in Kiribati include the local Gilbertese, which is the official language of Banaba, and Mwotlap, which is spoken in the northern islands. Music, dancing, and singing are major cultural pastimes. Popular sports include cricket, rugby, netball, and soccer. Soccer is the most popular sport for youth, and the national team has won several titles.Religion
The majority of people in Kiribati are Christian, with the largest denominations being Roman Catholic and the Church of England. Other religions practiced in the country include Mormonism, Bahá'í, and Judaism. The Bahá'í Faith, which originated in Iran in the mid-1800s, claims to have around 15,000 adherents in the country.Languages
Kiribati has two official languages: English and Kiribati. English is the most commonly spoken language, while Kiribati is the national language. Other languages spoken in Kiribati include Gilbertese, Mwotlap, and Banaban.Education
The Education System in Kiribati consists of Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Levels. There are currently 3 universities in Kiribati, as well as numerous other tertiary and vocational institutions. Most children attend primary school from age 6 to age 12, and secondary school from age 13 to age 17.Demographics
The population of Kiribati is estimated to be approximately 112,000 people. The majority of the population is of I-Kiribati descent, but the country is also home to a small population of Chinese, Indian, Filipino, and European immigrants.Commerce
Kiribati’s economy is heavily dependent on the export of fish products, and fishing is the primary source of livelihood for many locals. The country also exports a variety of other products, such as copra, coconut oil, and seaweed. Tourism is an important industry in Kiribati, with visitors from all over the world coming to dive in its spectacular coral reefs.Weather
Kiribati has a tropical climate with hot and humid summers and mild winters. The dry season generally runs from June to September and the wet season from October to March. Temperatures range from 16 to 28 degrees Celsius (60 to 83 degrees Fahrenheit).Borders
Kiribati has no land borders with any other countries. It is surrounded by water, with the United States-administered islands of Palmyra and Jarvis to the north, and the Territory of Nauru to the south.Kiribati Highest Point Name
The highest point in Kiribati is 81 m (266 ft) high Mount Taboiaki on the island of Banaba (formerly known as Ocean Island). When describing the geography of Kiribati, it is usually noted that while the nation is made up of 33 scattered atolls, Banaba is the only true landmass and highest point.
Kiribati Capital Longitude
The capital of Kiribati is South Tarawa, and its longitude is 172.956°E.
Kiribati Capital Latitude
Tarawa is the capital of Kiribati, and its latitude is 1°25′43″N
Kiribati Official Languages
The official languages of Kiribati are English and Gilbertese.
Kiribati Ethnic Groups
Kiribati is a nation composed of 33 islands in the central tropical Pacific Ocean, with an estimated population of about 113,438 people. Kiribati is a multi-ethnic society. The majority of the population, about 95%, is composed of I-Kiribati (natives of Kiribati). About 2% of the population are Europeans, and the other 3% are Chinese, Polynesians, Rennell and Bellona Islanders, and East Asian minorities. Cultural, racial, and language diversity fosters a rich and vibrant culture in Kiribati. Traditional language spoken by the native I-Kiribati is Gilbertese, while English is the official language. Other popular languages include Samoan, Tuvaluan, and Marshallese. Religion in Kiribati includes Roman Catholisism, Protestantism, and traditional local beliefs.
Kiribati Religions
Kiribati is a predominantly Christian nation, with around 95% of residents adhering to Christianity. The main denominations practiced are Roman Catholicism, Church of England, and Congregationalism. In addition to Christianity, some traditional beliefs and practices continue to exist, mainly within the Gilbert Islands. These beliefs involve spirits of ancestors, and certain plants, trees, and stones, which are believed to contain spiritual powers. A small minority of people—around 500—practice the Baháʼí Faith, which is the only non-Christian faith in the country.
Kiribati Total Area
The total area of Kiribati is 811 km² (312 mi²).
Kiribati Land Area
The total land area of Kiribati is 811 km² (313 mi²).
Kiribati Water Area
The total water area of Kiribati is estimated to be less than 0.2% of its total land area, or about 7 km2 (2.7 sq mi).
Kiribati Total Population
The total population of Kiribati in 2020 is 117,699 according to the United Nations World Population Prospects report.
Kiribati Currency Name
The official currency of Kiribati is the Australian Dollar (AUD).
Kiribati Currency Code
Kiribati's country currency code is AUD.
Kiribati Currency Symbol
The currency symbol for the Pacific island nation of Kiribati is KI$.
Kiribati Time Zones
- UTC+12:00
Kiribati is located in the UTC+12 time zone. Standard Time runs all year round and does not shift. Daylight saving time is not observed in Kiribati. UTC represents the time as hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). For Kiribati, this would be represented as UTC+12.
Kiribati Calling Code
+686
Kiribati Internet TLD
www.aveholidays.ki
How to Say "Kiribati" In Different Languages?
- English
- Kiribati (en-AU)
- Portuguese
- Kiribati (pt-BR)
- Mandarin
- 基里巴斯 (zh-CN)
- French
- Kiribati (fr-FR)
- German
- Kiribati (de-DE)
- Hindi
- किरिबाती (hi-IN)
- Indonesian
- Kiribati (id-ID)
- Italian
- Kiribati (it-IT)
- Japanese
- キリバス (ja-JP)
- Dutch
- Kiribati (nl-NL)
- Filipino
- Kiribati (tl-PH)
- Polish
- Kiribati (pl-PL)
- Portuguese
- Kiribati (pt-PT)
- Russian
- Кирибати (ru-RU)
- Korean
- 키리바시 (ko-KR)
- Spanish
- Kiribati (es-ES)
- Thai
- คิริบาส (th-TH)
- Turkish
- Kırgızistan (tr-TR)
- Ukrainian
- Кірібаті (uk-UA)
- Vietnamese
- Kiribati (vi-VN)
Kiribati Popular Holidays
- New Year's Day
- 1 January
- Development of Tarawa Atoll Day
- 3 January
- Development of Makin Island Day
- 4 January
- Development of Arorae Island Day
- 8 January
- Development of North Tarawa Atoll Day
- 15 January
- Development of Abaiang Atoll Day
- 19 January
- Development of Abemama Island Day
- 25 January
- Environment and Renewable Energy Day
- 26 January
- Te Eute Etari Day
- 28 January
- Development of Tabiteuea South Atoll
- 29 January
- Total Education 2 Day
- 30 January ()
- Tokomaru Crater Lake Day
- 17 February
- Gaua Crater Lake Day
- 20 February
- National Remembrance Day
- 6 March
- Good Friday
- 19 April
- Tradition Day
- 20 April
- Easter Monday
- 22 April
- Navigation Day
- 8 May
- Agriculture Day
- 17 May
- Local Government Day
- 25 May
- General Elections Day
- 2 June
- Queen's Birthday
- 14 June
- Housing Day
- 19 June
- Environment Day
- 26 June
- Consitution Day
- 2 July
- Infrastructure Day
- 2 July
- Youth Day
- 4 July
- Republic Day
- 12 July
- Independence Day
- 12 July
- Gender Equality Day
- 19 July
- Parity Friday
- 5 August
- Day of the Sea
- 8 August
- Tourism Day
- 14 August
- Public Service Day
- 14 August
- Manufacturing Day
- 24 August
- Public Health Day
- 29 August
- Labour Day
- 1 September
- Betio Fair
- 7 September
- Red Cross Day
- 8 September
- Commonwealth Day
- 11 September
- Peace Day
- 18 September
- Tarawa Fair
- 21 September
- Friendship Day
- 16 October
- United Nations Day
- 24 October
- Signing of Te Tura o Kiribati
- 25 October
- Te Tamatriaea Day
- 27 October
- Primary Education Day
- 29 October
- Weatherisation Day
- 1 November
- Development of Abaiang Island Day
- 4 November
- Tebunginako Day
- 7 November
- Marakei Island Day
- 11 November
- Marakei Lagoon Day
- 12 November
- Abaokoro Day
- 13 November
- Nui Day
- 17 November
- Banaban Land
- 18 November
- Tamana Day
- 19 November
- Development of Butaritari Island Day
- 20 November
- Kuria Day
- 21 November
- Aranuka Island Day
- 23 November
- Development of Maiana Island Day
- 25 November
- Development of Development of Aranuka Atoll Day
- 30 November
- Family Values Day
- 1 December
- Education Day
- 8 December
- Development of Nonouti Island Day
- 9 December
- Forest Day
- 10 December
- Development of Abemama Atoll Day
- 12 December
- Initiation Day for First Parliamentarians
- 16 December
- Development of Onotoa Atoll Day
- 17 December
- Territorial Day
- 22 December
- Development of Beru Island Day
- 23 December
- Development of Tabiteuea North Island Day
- 24 December
- Christmas
- 25 December
- Boxing Day
- 26 December