A Closer Look at Vietnam
Vietnam Flag
Vietnam Formation Date
September 2, 1945
Vietnam Capital Name
Hanoi
Vietnam Neighbours
Exploring Vietnam
Exploring the Vibrant Culture and Rich History of Vietnam
Vietnam, located in Southeast Asia, is a country with a long and tumultuous history. It is bordered by China to the north, Laos and Cambodia to the west, and the South China Sea to the east. With a population of over 97 million people, Vietnam is the 15th most populous country in the world. Its name, derived from the Vietnamese word "Việt Nam", means "Southern Viet" and reflects its location in relation to China.Key Takeaways:
- Vietnam is a country with a diverse culture and rich history.
- It is located in Southeast Asia and shares borders with China, Laos, and Cambodia.
- The name Vietnam means "Southern Viet" and reflects its location.
Geography:
Vietnam's geography is characterized by its long coastline, mountainous regions, and fertile deltas. The country is home to many natural resources such as coal, oil, gas, and timber. It also has a diverse range of flora and fauna, including rare species like the Indochinese tiger and Asian elephant. The climate in Vietnam varies from region to region, with a tropical monsoon climate in the south and a subtropical climate in the north.Origin and History:
Vietnam has a long and complex history that dates back to ancient civilizations. It was first inhabited by the Dong Son culture around 1000 BC. Throughout its history, Vietnam has been ruled by various dynasties and empires, including the Chinese Han dynasty and the Khmer Empire. In the 19th century, Vietnam was colonized by the French, leading to years of resistance and eventually gaining independence in 1954.Government and Politics:
Vietnam is a socialist republic with a single-party system. The Communist Party of Vietnam has been in power since the country's independence. It is divided into 58 provinces and five municipalities, with Hanoi as its capital. Vietnam maintains diplomatic relations with over 180 countries and is a member of various international organizations, including the United Nations and ASEAN.Commerce and Economy:
Vietnam's economy has experienced significant growth in recent years, making it one of the fastest-growing economies in Southeast Asia. The country's main economic sectors include agriculture, industry, and services. Vietnam is also a major exporter of goods such as electronics, textiles, and seafood. Its currency is the Vietnamese dong, and the country has strong trade relations with its neighboring countries and other global markets.Demographics:
Vietnam has a diverse population, with the majority being ethnic Vietnamese (Kinh) people. Other ethnic groups include the Tay, Thai, and Khmer people. The country's population is relatively young, with over 50% of the population under the age of 30. The literacy rate in Vietnam is over 95%, thanks to its strong education system.Culture:
Vietnamese culture is a blend of indigenous traditions and influences from Chinese, French, and American cultures. It is known for its vibrant art scene, traditional music, and colorful festivals. Some popular festivals include Tet (Lunar New Year), Mid-Autumn Festival, and Hung Kings' Temple Festival. Vietnamese people also have a strong sense of community and value family ties.Languages and Religion:
The official language of Vietnam is Vietnamese, which has several regional dialects. English is also widely spoken in major cities and tourist areas. The majority of Vietnamese people follow Buddhism, but there are also significant numbers of Christians, Taoists, and Confucianists. Religion plays a significant role in Vietnamese society and influences many aspects of daily life.Education and Healthcare Systems:
Vietnam has made significant progress in its education system, with a literacy rate of over 95%. The country has a well-developed network of academic institutions, including universities and vocational schools. Its healthcare system has also improved in recent years, with the government implementing various public health initiatives to improve access to healthcare for all citizens.Sports and Recreation:
Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Vietnam, with the national team achieving success in regional tournaments. Other popular sports include martial arts, volleyball, and badminton. Vietnam also has beautiful natural landscapes that offer opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and water sports.Tourism:
Vietnam is a popular tourist destination, known for its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and delicious cuisine. Some must-visit attractions include Ha Long Bay, Hoi An Ancient Town, and Ho Chi Minh City. The country has a well-developed tourism infrastructure, with a variety of accommodation options and transportation services to suit different budgets.Travel Information for Foreign Visitors:
If you are planning to visit Vietnam, there are a few things you should know before your trip. Most foreign visitors will need a visa to enter the country, which can be obtained online or upon arrival at the airport. It is also important to be aware of local customs and etiquette, such as removing your shoes when entering someone's home. The official currency is the Vietnamese dong, but US dollars are widely accepted in major cities. As for prices, Vietnam is generally an affordable destination, with meals starting at around $2 USD and budget accommodations available for under $10 USD per night.Quotes:
- "The Vietnamese people deeply love independence, freedom and peace." - Ho Chi Minh
- "Vietnam is a beautiful country with a rich culture and history." - Unknown
- "The beauty of Vietnam cannot be described in words; it must be experienced." - Unknown
Conclusion:
In conclusion, Vietnam is a fascinating country with a diverse culture, rich history, and beautiful landscapes. Despite its turbulent past, the country has made significant progress in recent years and continues to develop and grow. With its friendly people, delicious food, and affordable prices, Vietnam is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience Southeast Asia's unique charm. So pack your bags and get ready to explore all that Vietnam has to offer!Vietnam Highest Point Name
The highest point in Vietnam is Fan Si Pan, located in the Hoang Lien Son mountain range in the northern part of the country. Its elevation is 3,143 meters (10,312 feet) above sea level.
Vietnam Capital Longitude
The capital of Vietnam is Hanoi and its longitude is 105.8 (105°48') east.
Vietnam Capital Latitude
Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, is located at 21.0278° N latitude.
Vietnam Official Languages
The official language of Vietnam is Vietnamese, which belongs to the Austroasiatic language family. The Vietnamese language uses a Latin-based alphabet known as quoc ngu, which is written in a romanized form. Other minority languages spoken in Vietnam include Chinese, English, French, Khmu, Muong, Nung, Pa-O, San Diu, Thai, and Cham.
Vietnam Ethnic Groups
The population of Vietnam is mainly comprised of Viet, or Kinh, people, who make up 87% of the entire population of the country. The other 13% consists of mainly 54 different ethnic minority groups, including the Hmong, Tay, Thai, Muong, Nung, Hoa and Khmer people. Many of the ethnic groups still live in the highland areas of the country, where their traditional cultures remain respected and preserved. The Hmong are an ethnic group spread across several countries in Southeast Asia, and are mainly concentrated in the northern and northwestern areas of Vietnam. Other ethnic minority groups with sizeable populations include the Tay, Muong, Thai, Nung, Hoa and Khmer people.
Vietnam Religions
Vietnam is a primarily religious country, with more than 70 percent of the population identifying as Buddhist. The predominant religious belief system is Mahayana Buddhism, which is practiced by more than half of the population. Other major religions practiced in Vietnam are Roman Catholicism, Hoa Hao, Cao Dai, and Protestantism. These religions, along with the native animistic tradition of the indigenous peoples of Vietnam, help to shape the culture and history of the country. Other religions practiced in Vietnam include Confucianism, shamanism, and Islam. Many temples and places of worship can be found throughout Vietnam, with Buddhism being the most widespread.
Vietnam Total Area
The total area of Vietnam is approximately 331,210 square kilometers (127,207 square miles).
Vietnam Land Area
The total land area of Vietnam is 331,210 km² (127,881 mi²).
Vietnam Water Area
According to the World Bank's most recently published statistics (July 2020), Vietnam's total water area is approximately 113,355 square kilometers or 43,927 square miles. This water area accounts for almost 12% of Vietnam's total land area and combines both sea and inland water sources.
Vietnam Total Population
As of July 2020, the total population of Vietnam was estimated to be 97.3 million people.
Vietnam Currency Name
The official currency of Vietnam is the Vietnamese Dong (VND).
Vietnam Currency Code
The Vietnam currency is the Vietnamese Dong (VND). The currency code for Vietnam is VND.
Vietnam Currency Symbol
Vietnam's country currency symbol is ₫.
Vietnam Time Zones
- Standard Time: UTC+07:00
- Daylight Saving Time: UTC+08:00
Vietnam’s standard and daylight saving time zones are UTC +7 and UTC+8, respectively. Daylight saving time is in effect from the last Sunday of April to the last Saturday of October each year, during which time the clocks are shifted forward by 1 hour on the last Sunday of April at 2am UTC+7. This results in Vietnam shifting from UTC+7 in winter to UTC+8 in summer.
Vietnam Calling Code
The country calling code for Vietnam is +84
Vietnam Internet TLD
www.aveholidays.vn
How to Say "Vietnam" In Different Languages?
- Bengali
- ভিয়েতনাম (bn-BD)
- Portuguese
- Vietnã (pt-BR)
- Khmer
- វៀតណាម (km-KH)
- Chinese
- 越南 (zh-CN)
- French
- Viêt-nam (fr-FR)
- German
- Vietnam (de-DE)
- Greek
- Βιετνάμ (el-GR)
- Hindi
- वियतनाम (hi-IN)
- Indonesian
- Vietnam (id-ID)
- Italian
- Vietnam (it-IT)
- Japanese
- ベトナム (ja-JP)
- Korean
- 베트남 (ko-KR)
- Filipino
- Vietnam (tl-PH)
- Polish
- Wietnam (pl-PL)
- Russian
- Вьетнам (ru-RU)
- Spanish
- Vietnam (es-ES)
- Thai
- เวียดนาม (th-TH)
- Turkish
- Vietnam (tr-TR)
- Ukrainian
- В'єтнам (uk-UA)
- Vietnamese
- Việt Nam (vi-VN)
Vietnam Popular Holidays
- Lunar New Year's Eve
- 11 February
- Tết Nguyên Đán
- 12 February (19 February)
- Huế Festival
- 1 April (7 April)
- Tết Đoan Ngọ (Letsgokids Festival)
- 13 April (19 April)
- International Workers' Day
- 1 May
- Vinh Danh Festival
- 24 June (30 June)
- Trung Nguyên Festival
- 3 July (7 July)
- Mid-Autumn Festival
- 1 September (3 September)
- Independence Day
- 2 September
- National Day
- 2 September
- Death Anniversary of Hồ Chí Minh
- 2 September
- Hòa Bình Festival
- 24 September (2 October)
- Death Anniversary of Lê Lợi
- 5 October
- All Souls' Day
- 7 November
- National Teachers' Day
- 20 November
- Ancestors' Day
- 21 November (23 November)
- International Human Rights Day
- 10 December
- Christmas Eve
- 24 December