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Tourism in Laos: Exploring the Festive Spirit and Unique Experiences

Laos, also known as the “Land of a Million Elephants,” is a country in Southeast Asia that is often overshadowed by its neighboring countries. However, this hidden gem has a lot to offer for tourists seeking a unique and authentic travel experience. With its rich culture, stunning landscapes, and welcoming people, Laos is quickly gaining popularity as a must-visit destination.

Introducing the Festive Spirit of Laos

One of the best times to visit Laos is during its festive season, which usually falls between November and February. The country comes alive with colorful celebrations, traditional ceremonies, and lively markets. The festive spirit is infectious, and tourists can’t help but get caught up in the joy and excitement.

During this time, the streets are adorned with vibrant decorations, and the air is filled with the sound of traditional music and laughter. The communal spirit of Laos is evident as families and friends gather to celebrate together.

Unique Tourist Attractions in Laos

Laos may be a small country, but it boasts a plethora of unique tourist attractions that are particularly popular during the festive season. One of the most iconic sights in Laos is the Kuang Si Waterfalls, a three-tiered waterfall surrounded by lush greenery. Visitors can swim in the crystal-clear pools or hike to the top for a breathtaking view.

Another must-visit attraction is the ancient city of Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This charming city is known for its well-preserved Buddhist temples, French colonial architecture, and bustling night markets.

General Overview of Tourist Attractions

Apart from the aforementioned attractions, there are many other places worth exploring in Laos. The capital city of Vientiane offers a mix of old and new, with its ancient temples and modern cafes. The Plain of Jars, a mysterious archaeological site with hundreds of giant stone jars scattered across the landscape, is also a popular tourist spot.

For nature lovers, Laos has several national parks that are home to diverse flora and fauna. Nam Ha National Protected Area is a popular destination for trekking and wildlife spotting.

Important Places to Visit in Laos

If you’re short on time, here are some key places that should not be missed during your visit to Laos:

Kuang Si Waterfalls
Luang Prabang
Vientiane
Plain of Jars
Nam Ha National Protected Area

Activities to Enjoy in Laos

In addition to sightseeing, there are plenty of activities for tourists to enjoy in Laos. The Mekong River offers opportunities for kayaking and boat trips, while the Bolaven Plateau is perfect for trekking and cycling. For a unique experience, visitors can participate in traditional ceremonies and learn about the country’s culture and customs.

Infrastructure and Transportation in Laos

Laos has a developing infrastructure, but it is still relatively basic compared to other Southeast Asian countries. The main mode of transportation for tourists is buses, which connect major cities and towns. Tuk-tuks and taxis are also available in urban areas.

For longer distances, domestic flights are available, but they can be expensive. It is advisable to book tickets in advance, especially during the festive season when there is a surge in travelers.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors

Visa Requirements for Laos

Foreign visitors need a visa to enter Laos, which can be obtained upon arrival at the airport or at land border crossings. The visa fee varies depending on the length of stay and nationality. It is advisable to check the official website of the Lao Embassy for updated information before traveling.

Health and Safety in Laos

Laos is a safe country for tourists, but it is always wise to take precautions. It is recommended to get vaccinations for common diseases such as hepatitis A and typhoid before traveling. Mosquito-borne diseases, such as dengue fever and malaria, are prevalent in some areas, so it is essential to take preventive measures.

It is also advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. As with any destination, it is essential to be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking alone at night.

Local Customs and Etiquette

Laos has a rich cultural heritage, and it is important for tourists to respect local customs and etiquette. When visiting temples, it is customary to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering. Public displays of affection are frowned upon, and it is considered rude to touch someone’s head.

It is also important to remember that Laos is a Buddhist country, and monks hold a revered position in society. It is considered disrespectful to point your feet towards a monk or touch them without permission.

Currency and Payment Methods

The official currency of Laos is the Lao kip (LAK), but US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas. Credit cards are accepted in upscale hotels and restaurants, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and markets.

Festive Activities in Laos

Distinctive Activities and Traditions

The festive season in Laos is filled with unique activities that reflect the country’s traditions and culture. One of the most popular activities is participating in the Baci ceremony, a traditional ritual to bring good luck and blessings. The ceremony involves tying white strings around the wrists of participants while prayers are recited.

Another must-try experience is the Lao New Year celebrations, known as Pi Mai. This three-day festival involves water fights, parades, and traditional games. It is a time for renewal and cleansing, making it a perfect opportunity for tourists to immerse themselves in the local culture.

Infrastructure and Transit during the Festive Season

Efficiency of Public Transportation

During the festive season, there is a surge in travelers, which can lead to overcrowding and delays in public transportation. It is advisable to plan your trips in advance and book tickets early to avoid any inconvenience.

Tips for Efficiently Traversing Laos

To make the most of your trip during this bustling period, it is essential to plan your itinerary wisely. It is advisable to visit popular attractions early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds. Hiring a private car or joining a tour group can also help you save time and avoid long queues.

Accommodation Options in Laos

Laos offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget. From luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses, there is something for everyone. During the festive season, it is advisable to book accommodation in advance as rooms tend to fill up quickly.

For a unique experience, visitors can also opt for homestays with local families, where they can learn about their way of life and participate in daily activities.

Shopping and Souvenirs in Laos

Key Shopping Districts and Markets

The bustling night markets in Luang Prabang and Vientiane are popular spots for shopping in Laos. Here, visitors can find an array of traditional handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs. The morning market in Luang Prabang is also worth a visit for its fresh produce and local delicacies.

Finding Unique Souvenirs

For unique souvenirs that embody the country’s culture, head to the Ock Pop Tok Living Crafts Center in Luang Prabang. Here, visitors can purchase handmade textiles and learn about traditional weaving techniques. The Talat Sao Morning Market in Vientiane is also a great place to find unique souvenirs at bargain prices.

Technology and Connectivity in Laos

Staying Connected

While Laos may not have the most advanced technology infrastructure, it is still possible to stay connected during your trip. Most hotels and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi, and SIM cards can be purchased at the airport or local shops for mobile data.

Recommended Apps

For navigation, Google Maps is a useful app to have, but it may not be accurate in remote areas. For language translation, Google Translate is handy, but it is always helpful to learn a few basic phrases in Lao. For booking events and activities, Tripadvisor and Airbnb are reliable options.

Eco-Tourism and Outdoor Adventures in Laos

Eco-Friendly Travel Options

Laos is committed to promoting sustainable tourism and preserving its natural beauty. There are several eco-friendly travel options available, such as eco-lodges and community-based tourism projects. These initiatives not only benefit the environment but also support local communities.

Outdoor Activities

With its diverse landscapes, Laos offers a plethora of outdoor activities for adventure seekers. From trekking in the mountains to kayaking on the Mekong River, there is no shortage of options. Visitors can also participate in traditional fishing practices or go on a wildlife safari in one of the national parks.

Local Festivals and Events in Laos

In addition to the major festivals, there are several smaller local events taking place around the country throughout the year. These events offer a glimpse into the everyday life of the locals and provide an opportunity to experience their customs and traditions.

Some notable events include the Rocket Festival, which is celebrated to bring rain for a bountiful harvest, and the Boat Racing Festival, where teams compete in traditional longboats on the Mekong River.

Practical Advice and Tips for Traveling in Laos

Budgeting for Your Trip

Laos is a relatively affordable destination, but it is essential to budget wisely. Prices tend to increase during the festive season, so it is advisable to plan your expenses accordingly. It is also recommended to carry some cash as not all establishments accept credit cards.

Safety Tips

While Laos is generally a safe country, it is always wise to take precautions. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables and be aware of your surroundings. It is also advisable to avoid traveling alone at night and to stick to well-lit areas.

Comprehensive Tourist Guide for Laos

To make the most of your trip to Laos, here is a comprehensive guide with practical information:

Best Time to Visit Laos

The optimal period for visiting Laos is between November and February when the weather is pleasant, and there are many festivals and events taking place.

Not-to-be-Missed Events and Activities

Some must-see events and activities during your visit include:

Baci ceremony
Pi Mai (Lao New Year)
Kuang Si Waterfalls
Luang Prabang Night Market
Boat Racing Festival

Suitable Attire

Laos has a tropical climate, so lightweight and breathable clothing is recommended. However, it is advisable to dress modestly when visiting temples or attending traditional ceremonies. It is also important to pack comfortable shoes for outdoor activities.

Local Customs and Practices

To show respect for the local culture, it is essential to familiarize yourself with some dos and don’ts. These include:

Remove your shoes before entering temples or homes
Avoid pointing your feet towards a monk or touching them without permission
Do not touch someone’s head
Avoid public displays of affection

Language Assistance

While English is spoken in major tourist areas, it is always helpful to learn a few basic phrases in Lao. Here are some common phrases that may come in handy:

Hello – Sabaidee
Thank you – Khop jai
Yes – Jao
No – Baw
Excuse me – Khor thod
I don’t understand – Khoy boh khao jai

Emergency Contact Numbers

In case of any emergencies, here are some vital contact numbers to keep handy:

Police – 191
Ambulance – 195
Tourist Police – +856 (0)21 251 128

In conclusion, Laos is a charming and unique destination that offers a blend of cultural experiences, natural beauty, and festive celebrations. With this comprehensive guide, you are well-equipped to plan your trip and make the most of your visit to this beautiful country. So pack your bags and get ready to explore the wonders of Laos!

The Fascinating Country of Laos: A Statistical Overview

Laos, officially known as the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Asia. It shares its borders with Myanmar, China, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Thailand. Despite being one of the least developed countries in the region, Laos has a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes that attract tourists from all over the world.

In this article, we will delve into the statistical data of Laos and explore some interesting facts about this beautiful country.

Population and Demographics

According to the latest data from the World Bank, the population of Laos was estimated to be 7.17 million in 2020. The country has a relatively young population with a median age of 23 years. The majority of the population (68%) resides in rural areas, while only 32% live in urban areas.

The Lao people make up the largest ethnic group in the country, accounting for 53% of the population. Other major ethnic groups include Khmu (11%), Hmong (9%), and Tai (8%). The official language of Laos is Lao, and Buddhism is the predominant religion followed by 64% of the population.

Economy and GDP

Laos has one of the fastest-growing economies in Southeast Asia, with an average annual growth rate of 6-7%. The main contributors to the economy are agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. In 2020, Laos’ GDP was estimated to be $18.22 billion, with a per capita income of $2,514.

Agriculture is the primary source of income for over 70% of the population in Laos. The country’s fertile land allows for the cultivation of various crops such as rice, corn, coffee, and vegetables. Manufacturing is also a significant contributor to the economy, with industries such as textiles, garments, and wood products.

Tourism and Attractions

Laos is a hidden gem in Southeast Asia, with its untouched natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. The country received 4.7 million international tourists in 2019, and the number has been steadily increasing over the years.

One of the most popular tourist destinations in Laos is Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its well-preserved French colonial architecture and Buddhist temples. The capital city, Vientiane, is also a popular destination for its bustling markets, delicious street food, and stunning temples.

Education and Literacy

Education is highly valued in Laos, with the government providing free education to its citizens up to secondary level. However, access to education in rural areas is still limited due to lack of resources and infrastructure.

According to the latest data from UNESCO, the literacy rate in Laos was 81% in 2018. The country has made significant progress in improving its literacy rate over the years, with efforts being made to increase access to education in remote areas.

Healthcare and Life Expectancy

Laos has a universal healthcare system, with primary healthcare services provided for free by the government. However, access to quality healthcare is still a challenge for many people living in rural areas.

The life expectancy at birth in Laos is 66 years for males and 70 years for females. This is relatively low compared to other countries in the region. The leading causes of death in Laos include communicable diseases such as malaria and respiratory infections.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Laos may be a small and underdeveloped country, but it has a lot to offer in terms of culture, nature, and adventure. From its young and diverse population to its growing economy and beautiful attractions, Laos has a unique charm that is waiting to be explored.

We hope this statistical overview has given you a better understanding of this fascinating country. As Laos continues to develop and improve, we can only expect to see more positive changes and growth in the future.

Sources:

– World Bank: https://data.worldbank.org/country/laos
– UNESCO: https://en.unesco.org/countries/lao-peoples-democratic-republic
– CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/laos/

What is the capital of Laos?
The capital of Laos is Vientiane.
What is the official language of Laos?
The official language of Laos is Lao.
What is the currency used in Laos?
The currency used in Laos is called Lao kip (LAK).
What is the population of Laos?
As of 2021, the estimated population of Laos is around 7.3 million.
What is the national dish of Laos?
The national dish of Laos is called laap, which is a minced meat salad.
What are some other popular dishes in Laos?
Other popular dishes in Laos include sticky rice, papaya salad, and noodle soup.
Is Laos a landlocked country?
Yes, Laos is a landlocked country located in Southeast Asia.
What are some popular tourist destinations in Laos?
Some popular tourist destinations in Laos include Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng, and the Plain of Jars.
Do I need a visa to visit Laos?
Yes, most visitors to Laos will need a visa. You can obtain one upon arrival or apply for one beforehand at a Lao embassy or consulate.
What is the best time to visit Laos?
The best time to visit Laos is from November to February, when the weather is cool and dry.
What should I pack for a trip to Laos?
It's best to pack lightweight and breathable clothing, as well as comfortable walking shoes. Don't forget sunscreen and insect repellent as well.
Is it safe to drink tap water in Laos?
No, it is not safe to drink tap water in Laos. Stick to bottled or filtered water.
What is the voltage and plug type used in Laos?
The voltage in Laos is 230V and the plug type is mostly Type A, B, C, and F.
What is the emergency number in Laos?
The emergency number in Laos is 1193 for police, 1190 for medical emergencies, and 1199 for fire emergencies.
What are some traditional festivals and celebrations in Laos?
Some traditional festivals and celebrations in Laos include Lao New Year (Pi Mai), Boat Racing Festival (Boun Souang Heua), and That Luang Festival.
What are some customs and etiquette to be aware of in Laos?
In Laos, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home or a temple. It is also polite to use both hands when giving or receiving something.
Are there any health concerns for travelers to Laos?
Some health concerns for travelers to Laos include malaria, dengue fever, and typhoid. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional before traveling and take necessary precautions.
What is the traditional music of Laos?
The traditional music of Laos includes folk music played on instruments such as the khaen (bamboo mouth organ) and phin (stringed instrument).
Are there any popular modern musicians or bands from Laos?
Some popular modern musicians and bands from Laos include Alexandra Bounxouei, Thongdeng Xiong, and The Paradise Band.
What are some traditional dances in Laos?
Some traditional dances in Laos include the lam vong (circle dance), lam leuang (sword dance), and lam phuen (bamboo dance).
What are some popular souvenirs to buy in Laos?
Some popular souvenirs to buy in Laos include silk scarves, hand-woven textiles, and handicrafts made by local ethnic groups.
What are some traditional games played in Laos?
Some traditional games played in Laos include khee ma (hopping game), khon mao (shuttlecock kicking game), and khon thip (spin top game).
What is the main religion in Laos?
The main religion in Laos is Theravada Buddhism.
Are there any cultural taboos to be aware of in Laos?
In Laos, it is considered disrespectful to touch someone's head or point your feet at someone or something.
What is the climate like in Laos?
Laos has a tropical climate with a rainy season from May to October and a dry season from November to April.
What are some common modes of transportation in Laos?
Some common modes of transportation in Laos include tuk-tuks, songthaews (shared taxis), and buses.
Is English widely spoken in Laos?
English is not widely spoken in Laos, but you can usually find someone who speaks basic English in major tourist areas.
What are some traditional crafts and arts in Laos?
Some traditional crafts and arts in Laos include weaving, pottery, and silver jewelry making.
What are some must-try dishes for vegetarians in Laos?
Some must-try dishes for vegetarians in Laos include tam mak hoong (spicy green papaya salad), sai oua (spicy herb sausage), and khao piak sen (noodle soup).
What is the traditional dress for men and women in Laos?
The traditional dress for men in Laos is called the salong, which is a long wrap-around skirt. The traditional dress for women is called the sinh, which is a long skirt worn with a blouse.
What are some popular outdoor activities in Laos?
Some popular outdoor activities in Laos include trekking, kayaking, and zip-lining.
Is bargaining common in Laos?
Yes, bargaining is common in Laos, especially at markets and street vendors.
Are there any cultural differences between Northern and Southern Laos?
Yes, there are some cultural differences between Northern and Southern Laos, including language dialects and traditional customs.
What are some popular drinks in Laos?
Some popular drinks in Laos include Beerlao (local beer), Lao coffee, and fruit shakes.
What are some common phrases to know in Lao?
Some common phrases to know in Lao include "sabaidee" (hello), "khawp jai lai lai" (thank you very much), and "sa bai dee mai?" (how are you?).

A Closer Look at Laos

Laos Flag

Laos Formation Date

The formation date of Laos is December 2, 1953.

Laos Capital Name

The capital of Laos is Vientiane.

Laos Neighbours

Exploring Laos

Laos: A Hidden Gem in Southeast Asia

Nestled between Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, and China, Laos is a small but significant country in Southeast Asia. Its name is derived from the word "Lao," which means "land of the Lao people." With a rich history, diverse culture, and breathtaking landscapes, Laos has become a popular destination for travelers seeking an authentic and off-the-beaten-path experience. In this article, we will delve into the key aspects of Laos, from its geography and history to its government and politics, economy, demographics, culture, and tourism.

Key Takeaways:

Laos is a landlocked country in Southeast Asia.
The name "Laos" comes from the word "Lao," meaning "land of the Lao people."
The country has a rich history and diverse culture.
Laos is known for its stunning natural landscapes and traditional way of life.
Tourism is a growing industry in Laos.

Geography:

Located in the heart of the Indochinese peninsula, Laos is bordered by Thailand to the west, Vietnam to the east, China to the north, Myanmar to the northwest, and Cambodia to the south. The Mekong River runs through the country, providing fertile land for agriculture and picturesque scenery. Laos is predominantly mountainous, with its highest peak reaching over 9,000 feet. The country is also home to many natural resources such as timber, hydropower, and minerals. Its tropical climate brings hot and humid weather throughout most of the year.

Origin and History:

Laos has a long and complex history that dates back to ancient civilizations. The first kingdom in Laos was established in the 14th century, and over the years, the country has been influenced by various neighboring powers, including the Khmer Empire and the French. In the 20th century, Laos gained independence from France and went through a period of political turmoil, including a civil war and communist rule. Today, Laos is a socialist republic with a one-party political system.

Government and Politics:

Laos is a one-party state, with the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP) being the only legal political party. The government is led by a president and prime minister, who are both members of the LPRP. The country is divided into 17 provinces, each with its own governor appointed by the central government. Laos maintains friendly relations with its neighboring countries and is a member of international organizations such as the United Nations and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

Commerce and Economy:

Agriculture is the main economic sector in Laos, employing over 70% of the population. The country is known for its production of rice, coffee, and rubber. Other important industries include mining, tourism, and hydropower. Laos has trade agreements with many countries, including China, Thailand, Vietnam, and Japan. The official currency is the Lao kip, but US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas.

Demographics:

Laos has a population of over 7 million people, with most living in rural areas. The majority of the population belongs to the Lao ethnic group, but there are also significant populations of other ethnic groups such as Hmong, Khmu, and Tai. Buddhism is the dominant religion in Laos, followed by animism and Christianity. The country has a young population, with over 40% under the age of 25.

Culture:

Laos has a rich and diverse culture, influenced by its neighboring countries and indigenous traditions. The country is known for its traditional music, dance, and handicrafts, which can be seen at festivals and celebrations throughout the year. The most important holiday in Laos is the Lao New Year, also known as Pi Mai. This three-day celebration involves water fights, parades, and other cultural activities. Buddhism also plays a significant role in Laotian culture, with many temples and monasteries scattered throughout the country.

Languages and Religion:

The official language of Laos is Lao, but there are also many regional dialects spoken throughout the country. French and English are also spoken in tourist areas. Buddhism is the dominant religion in Laos, with over 60% of the population practicing it. Animism, which involves the belief in spirits and supernatural forces, is also prevalent among some ethnic groups.

Education and Healthcare Systems:

Laos has made significant progress in improving its education system in recent years. Primary education is free and compulsory for all children, but many still face barriers to access due to poverty and distance from schools. The literacy rate in Laos is around 80%. The healthcare system in Laos is still developing, with limited resources and access to medical care in rural areas. However, the government has implemented various public health initiatives to improve healthcare services for its citizens.

Sports and Recreation:

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Laos, with the national team making significant strides in recent years. Other popular sports include sepak takraw (a form of volleyball played with feet), muay Lao (a traditional martial art), and petanque (a French lawn game). Outdoor activities such as trekking, cycling, and kayaking are also popular among tourists.

Tourism:

Laos may not be the first country that comes to mind when thinking of Southeast Asia, but it is quickly gaining popularity among travelers seeking an authentic and less crowded experience. The country offers stunning natural landscapes, including waterfalls, caves, and mountains, as well as a traditional way of life that has remained relatively untouched by modernization. Popular tourist destinations include Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its temples and French colonial architecture, and Vang Vieng, a small town surrounded by limestone cliffs and famous for its outdoor activities.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors:

Travelers to Laos must have a valid passport and a visa, which can be obtained upon arrival at the airport or at land border crossings. It is recommended to have proof of onward travel and sufficient funds for the duration of your stay. Health and safety precautions should be taken, including vaccinations for diseases such as hepatitis A and typhoid. It is also important to respect local customs and etiquette, such as removing shoes before entering homes or temples and dressing modestly when visiting religious sites. The official currency is the Lao kip, but US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas. Prices in Laos are generally lower than in neighboring countries, with a meal at a local restaurant costing around $2-3 USD.

Quotes:

"The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." - Lao Tzu
"The heart of a mother is a deep abyss at the bottom of which you will always find forgiveness." - Honore de Balzac
"If you want to go fast, go alone. If you want to go far, go together." - African Proverb

Conclusion:

In conclusion, Laos may be a small country, but it is full of history, culture, and natural beauty. With its growing tourism industry and improving infrastructure, Laos is sure to become a popular destination for travelers seeking an authentic and unique experience. As the country continues to develop and open up to the world, it will be exciting to see what the future holds for this hidden gem in Southeast Asia.

Laos Highest Point Name

The highest point in Laos is Mt. Phou Bia at 2,817 meters (9,242 feet).

Laos Capital Longitude

102.6333333

Laos Capital Latitude

18.966667

Laos Official Languages

The official languages of Laos are Lao and French.

Laos Ethnic Groups

Laos is a multi-ethnic country. According to 2019 data, 51.7% of Laos's population of 7.2 million people is composed of Lao Loum, Laos's dominant ethnic group. Other major ethnic groups include the Lao Theung (17.9%), Lao Sung (9.9%), Hmong (9%), Kuy (1.7%), and Khmu (1.2%). Additionally, various Tai-Kadai, Mon-Khmer, andethnic minority groups contribute to Laos’s rich cultural heritage. Lao culture is deeply intertwined with ethnicity, as evidenced by the existence of numerous festivals, ceremonies, and traditions observed by ethnic groups. Laos is a tolerant and peaceful country that acknowledges the importance of its multicultural society; the state has adopted numerous laws that promote cultural diversity and respect for minority rights.

Laos Religions

The majority of the population of Laos practices Theravada Buddhism. Approximately two thirds of Laotians primarily follow this faith, as Buddhism has been the principal religion since the 14th century. Roman Catholicism is a minority religion in Laos; it was introduced by French missionaries in the 19th century. Animist Vajrayana Buddhism is also practiced, particularly in the highlands. Small numbers of Muslim, Protestant, Hindu, and Baha'i followers are also present. Expression of any religion other than Theravada Buddhism is limited and discouraged, and the government awards greater support to Buddhist programs than to any other faith.

Laos Total Area

Laos is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by Cambodia to the south, Vietnam to the east, Myanmar to the northwest, Thailand to the west and China to the northeast. The total area of Laos is 236,800 sq km and it is slightly larger than the United Kingdom.

Laos Land Area

236,800 km2

Laos Water Area

Laos has an estimated water area of 11,125 square kilometers (4,280 sq mi). This includes both surface and ground water bodies and consists of rivers, streams, reservoirs, lakes and wetlands. The primary sources of water are the Mekong, Nam Ou, Nam Ngum, and Nam Tha Rivers. In addition, there are over 3,200 small streams, and small artificial reservoirs. Groundwater supplies cover nearly 25% of all rural households in Laos.

Laos Total Population

As of 2021, the population of Laos is estimated to be 7.4 million people.

Laos Currency Name

The official currency of Laos is the Lao kip (LAK).

Laos Currency Code

The currency code for Laos is LAK.

Laos Currency Symbol

LAK

Laos Time Zones

UTC+07:00

Laos is located in the Indochina Time Zone (ICT), which is seven hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC +7:00). Daylight Saving Time is not observed in Laos.

Laos Calling Code

The country calling code for Laos is +856

Laos Internet TLD

www.aveholidays.la

How to Say "Laos" In Different Languages?

Czech: Laos (cs-CZ)
Danish: Laos (da-DK)
French: Laos (fr-FR)
German: Laos (de-DE)
Greek: Λάος (el-GR)
Hungarian: Laosz (hu-HU)
Hindi: लाओस (hi-IN)
Indonesian: Laos (id-ID)
Italian: Laos (it-IT)
Japanese: ラオス (ja-JP)
Korean: 라오스 (ko-KR)
Spanish: Laos (es-MX)
Polish: Laos (pl-PL)
Portuguese: Laos (pt-BR)
Russian: Лаос (ru-RU)
Thai: ประเทศลาว (th-TH)
Turkish: Laos (tr-TR)
Ukrainian: Лаос (uk-UA)
Vietnamese: Lào (vi-VN)

Laos Popular Holidays

International New Year's Day: 01 January
Hmong New Year: 01 January
National Defence Day: 04 January
Bun Coupon Festival: 10 January
Wat Phou Festival: 15 January (17 January)
Boun Makha Bucha Day: 01 February
Environment Protection Day: 14 February
Bun Luang and Pet Prai Festival: 15 February
Phasom Luang Festival (Avatar of New Year God): 17 February
International Women's Day: 08 March
National Ocean Day: 15 March
Khmer-Lao Festival Day: 20 March
International Forestry Day: 21 March
World Tuberculosis Day: 24 March
Makha Daung: 10 April
April 12th Laos People's Revolution Day: 12 April
Songkran Festival: 13 April (15 April)
Oun Museun Festival: 13 April
Lao New Year: 14 April (16 April)
Boun Pi Mai Lao (Lao New Year Festival): 14 April (16 April)
The Rocket Festival: 27 April
Arbour Day: 28 April
International Labour Day: 01 May
Labor Day: 01 May
The Live Stock Festival Day (Phon Pheng): 03 May
Chap Mai Festival (Asking rain): 14 May
Ban Pha Hong Festival: 26 May
Boun Visakha Bucha Day: 28 May
Bun Bochan Festival: 04 June
World Environment Day: 05 June
Boun Khao Padab Din: 07 June
Khao Nyocphanh: 14 June
Alms-Giving Festival of Buddhism Monks: 14 June
Lao Refugee Day: 15 June
Dhaja Maha Sat Khao Phansa Day: 15 June
Bun Nam Festival: 16 June
Bun Ploy Na Mok Festival (Offering stupa and other offerings): 17 June
Important Buddhist Festival (Asalaha Bucha and Khao Phansa Day): 27 June (16 July)
Asalaha Bucha Day: 27 June
Visakha Puja (Khao Phansa Festival): 27 June
Xieng Khouang Missile Monument Day: 05 July
Boun Ork Phansa Day: 16 July
Boun Khao Salak: 18 July
Bun Ok Phansaa / Vassa Festival (Three month retreat): 29 July (30 July)
Boun Khao Phansaa: 29 July (30 July)
Lao AIDS Day: 02 August
Fathers' Day: 05 August
Bun Pra An (The An offering Festival): 08 August
Palifeu Festival (Traditional Harvest Festival): 11 August
Mothers' Day: 11 August
Hunger Day: 15 August
Boun Khao Chansaa: 22 August
Boun Khao Baramee Day: 23 August
Boun Khao Salak Puok: 25 August
Kowanit Festival (Tasting rice of new crop): 29 August
Radana Patisat Festival: 06 October
Fisalath Festival (Bun Khao Chham - Offering rice): 07 October
Savang Vatthana Birthday: 13 October
Gan Maha That Luang Festival: 15 October (16 October)
Government Sectors Staff Day: 15 October
Patuxai Victory Monument Day: 29 October
Independence Day: 02 November
Pha That Luang Festival: 25 November (27 November)
National Day / Lao National Day: 02 December
Honour Village Festival: 06 December
Sangkhan Kin Khambong Festival: 08 December (09 December)
Pimai Lao (The Lai Heua Fai Festival): 13 December
Twelfth Lunar Month Festival: 27 December (28 December)

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Upcoming Holidays in Laos

National and Public Holidays in Laos next days/week/month/year

August 23, 2025 Buddhist Holiday Type

Buddhist Lent

Buddhist Lent is an annual Thai festival celebrated by the Theravada Buddhist community during the 3-month hot season. It is also known as “Khao Phansa” which means “entering the rains” as it is the start of the monsoon season. During this time, many Thais observe a fast from dawn until dusk and dedicate their time to Buddhist studies and practice. People also visit local monasteries and temples to make merit which is believed to bring blessings and divine protection for the whole of the coming year.

November 27, 2024 National Holiday Type

That Luang Festival in Laos

"Experience the colorful and spiritual atmosphere of the That Luang Festival, a national celebration in Laos. Immerse yourself in traditional rituals, parades, and vibrant markets, all set against the iconic golden That Luang stupa. This festival is a must-visit for travelers looking for a truly authentic cultural experience."

December 2, 2024 National Holiday Type

National Day in Laos

"Join the vibrant celebrations of Laos' National Day, a public holiday that pays tribute to the country's independence from France. Immerse yourself in the rich culture and traditions of this Southeast Asian gem, while indulging in mouth-watering local delicacies and witnessing colorful parades and performances. A must-visit for any cultural enthusiast and a perfect addition to any travel itinerary."

December 4, 2024 National Holiday Type

Day off for National Day in Laos

Celebrate the rich culture of Laos on National Day, a public holiday observing the country's independence. Take a break from the bustling city and immerse in local traditions, from parades to traditional dance performances. Indulge in delicious Lao cuisine and explore the stunning landscapes of this hidden gem in Southeast Asia.

December 5, 2024 Buddhist Holiday Type

Bodhi Day

Bodhi Day is an important Buddhist holiday celebrated on December 8th to commemorate the enlightenment of the Buddha. The celebration is marked through meditation, chanting mantras, studying the dharma, and other spiritual practices.

January 1, 2025 National Holiday Type

New Year’s Day

New Year's Day is celebrated on January 1 and marks the beginning of a new calendar year. It is a public holiday in many countries, including Canada, Australia, and the United States. Traditions include fireworks, parade, and special meals, along with family gatherings and often resolutions for a fresh start. People observe the holiday by counting down the seconds to midnight, watching the ball drop in Times Square, and celebrating with friends and family. To many, the holiday symbolizes a time of renewal, reflection, and hope for the future.

January 1, 2025 National Holiday Type

New Year’s Day in Laos

"Immerse yourself in the vibrant colors and rich traditions of Laos this New Year's Day. As the nation celebrates their National Holiday, join in on the festivities and witness ancient rituals, lively parades, and taste delectable traditional dishes. A must-visit destination for culture enthusiasts and curious travelers alike."

January 22, 2025 International Holiday Holiday Type

Lunar New Year

Lunar New Year is celebrated in many countries across East Asia. The holiday usually includes feasts, decorations, parades and family gatherings. People also exchange gifts and clean house in order to bring good luck for the coming year.

February 14, 2025 Observance Holiday Type

Saint Valentine’s Day 2024

Valentine's Day is a celebration of love and romance. It is celebrated on February 14 each year with cards, treats, and gifts shared among lovers. It is a traditional holiday with many customs. Popular activities include sending cards, making homemade gifts, and decorating. Restaurants and stores often offer sweet treats and special gifts. It is the perfect day for couples to spend time together and show their love for one another.

March 8, 2025 Public Holiday Type

International Women’s Day (IWD): 8 March

International Women’s Day (IWD), celebrated annually on 8 March, is a global holiday devoted to recognizing the social, cultural, economic, and political achievements of women. It is also a call to action for accelerating gender equality and challenging the biases that interact with the current gender norms. This celebration of female achievement is a reminder of the challenges women still face, from wage and opportunity inequality, to access to healthcare. IWD is a reminder to recognize and honor all women around the world.

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National and Public Holidays around the world in the next few days

February 29, 2025 International Holiday Holiday Type

Leap Day in United States of America

Celebrate the extra day of the year in style with Leap Day in the United States of America! This unique observance allows for an additional 24 hours of exploration, making it the perfect time to discover hidden gems and indulge in local traditions. Don't miss out on this special national holiday.

March 26, 2025 National Holiday Type