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Tourism in Georgia: A Festive and Enchanting Experience

Georgia, a country nestled between Europe and Asia, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored by travelers. With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality, it’s no wonder that tourism in Georgia has been steadily increasing over the years. And during the festive season, the country truly comes alive with a vibrant atmosphere and a plethora of activities to indulge in. As a Cultural Commentator and Travel Writer, I invite you to join me on a journey through this charming country and discover all that it has to offer.

The Festive Spirit of Georgia

The festive season in Georgia is a time of celebration and joy, with the whole country coming together to embrace its traditions and culture. The streets are adorned with colorful lights, and the air is filled with the sound of traditional music and laughter. It’s a time when locals and tourists alike can experience the true essence of Georgia’s spirit.

Unique Tourist Attractions

While there are many tourist attractions in Georgia that are popular throughout the year, there are some that stand out during the festive season. The Tbilisi Christmas Market is a must-visit for those looking to immerse themselves in the holiday spirit. Here, you can find traditional Georgian handicrafts, delicious food, and live performances. Another popular attraction is the Batumi Boulevard Winter Festival, where visitors can enjoy ice skating, snow tubing, and other winter activities.

General Overview

Georgia has something for everyone – from ancient churches and monasteries to breathtaking mountain ranges and picturesque beaches. The capital city of Tbilisi is a blend of old-world charm and modernity, with its cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and trendy cafes. Other popular destinations include the Black Sea resort town of Batumi, the ancient city of Mtskheta, and the stunning Kazbegi region.

Important Places

One of the must-visit places in Georgia is the ancient cave city of Vardzia. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a complex of caves carved into the side of a mountain and is a true marvel to behold. The Svaneti region, with its towering mountains and medieval villages, is also a must-see for nature lovers. And for those interested in history, a visit to the ancient city of Kutaisi is a must, with its impressive Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery.

Activities

Apart from exploring the country’s historical and natural wonders, there are many activities that tourists can indulge in during their visit to Georgia. Wine enthusiasts can take part in wine tours and tastings in the Kakheti region, known as the birthplace of wine. Adventure seekers can go hiking in the Caucasus Mountains or skiing in Gudauri. And for a unique experience, visitors can take part in traditional Georgian cooking classes.

Infrastructure and Transportation

Georgia has a well-developed public transportation system, making it easy for tourists to get around the country. The metro system in Tbilisi is efficient and affordable, with trains running frequently throughout the day. Buses and minibusses are also available for travel between cities. For those looking for a more comfortable option, taxis are readily available, and ride-sharing apps like Bolt and Yandex are also popular.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors

If you’re planning a trip to Georgia, here are some essential things to keep in mind before your visit.

Visa Requirements

Most foreign visitors can enter Georgia without a visa for stays up to 365 days. However, it’s always best to check the visa requirements for your specific country before traveling. The visa application process is straightforward, and you can apply online or at the Georgian embassy in your country.

Health and Safety

Georgia is generally a safe country for tourists, with a low crime rate. However, it’s always wise to take precautions, such as avoiding walking alone at night and keeping your valuables safe. As for health, it’s recommended to get travel insurance before your trip and consult with your doctor about any necessary vaccinations.

Local Customs and Etiquette

Georgians are known for their warm hospitality, and it’s essential to respect their customs and traditions during your visit. When entering a church or monastery, it’s customary to dress modestly and remove your shoes. It’s also polite to greet people with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek, depending on the gender.

Currency and Payment Methods

The currency in Georgia is the Georgian Lari (GEL). While credit cards are widely accepted in major cities, it’s always best to have some cash on hand when traveling to smaller towns or villages. ATMs are also readily available throughout the country.

Festive Activities in Georgia

The festive season in Georgia is a time of celebration and merriment, with many unique activities for tourists to indulge in.

Traditional Christmas Celebrations

Georgians celebrate Christmas on January 7th, following the Orthodox Christian calendar. On this day, families gather for a traditional feast, which includes dishes like roasted pork, walnut-stuffed chicken, and Georgian sweets. Visitors can also attend Christmas church services and witness the beautiful singing of traditional carols.

New Year’s Eve Celebrations

New Year’s Eve is another significant celebration in Georgia, with many festive events taking place across the country. The main square in Tbilisi hosts a grand fireworks display, and there are also street parties, live music performances, and delicious food to enjoy.

Georgian Traditions and Customs

During the festive season, you’ll also get to witness many traditional Georgian customs and practices. One such tradition is the Alilo parade, where children dressed in traditional costumes march through the streets, singing carols and collecting money for charity. Another popular custom is the making of Churchkhela, a traditional Georgian candy made from grape must and nuts.

Infrastructure & Transit During the Festive Season

While the public transportation system in Georgia is efficient throughout the year, it can become more crowded during the festive season. Here are some tips for navigating the country during this bustling period.

Efficient Travel Tips

It’s always best to plan your travel in advance during the festive season, as buses and trains tend to fill up quickly. If possible, try to avoid traveling during peak hours to avoid crowds. It’s also a good idea to download transportation apps like Moovit or Google Maps to help you navigate your way around.

Getting Around Efficiently

Taxis are readily available in major cities, but it’s always best to agree on a price before getting in. Ride-sharing apps like Bolt and Yandex are also popular and can be a more affordable option. If you’re planning on traveling between cities, consider renting a car for more flexibility and convenience.

Accommodation Options in Georgia

Georgia offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference.

Luxury Hotels

For those looking for a luxurious stay, Georgia has many five-star hotels to choose from. These hotels offer top-notch amenities, including spa services, fine dining restaurants, and stunning views of the city or countryside.

Budget-Friendly Options

If you’re traveling on a budget, there are plenty of affordable guesthouses and hostels in major cities and tourist destinations. These accommodations offer basic amenities at a reasonable price, making them an ideal choice for backpackers and budget travelers.

Advantages of Different Accommodations

Choosing the right accommodation can enhance your experience in Georgia. For example, staying in a traditional guesthouse can give you a more authentic experience, while a luxury hotel can provide you with a comfortable and luxurious stay.

Shopping and Souvenirs in Georgia

Georgia is a shopper’s paradise, with many unique items to bring back home as souvenirs.

Key Shopping Districts and Markets

Tbilisi’s Old Town is a must-visit for shopping enthusiasts, with its narrow streets lined with traditional shops selling everything from handmade crafts to local delicacies. The Dry Bridge Market is another popular spot, where you can find antiques, Soviet-era memorabilia, and other unique items.

Finding Unique Souvenirs

When it comes to souvenirs, it’s always best to look for items that represent the country’s culture and traditions. Some popular souvenirs from Georgia include traditional textiles, handmade jewelry, and local wines and spirits.

Technology and Connectivity

Staying connected during your trip to Georgia is essential for navigating your way around the country and staying in touch with loved ones back home.

Availability of Technology

Wi-Fi is readily available in most hotels, cafes, and restaurants in major cities. However, if you’re planning on traveling to more remote areas, it’s best to have a local SIM card for internet access. You can purchase a SIM card at the airport or at any mobile phone shop.

Recommended Apps

Some useful apps to have during your trip to Georgia include Google Maps for navigation, Google Translate for language assistance, and Booking.com for accommodation bookings. There are also many local apps available, such as Taxify for ride-sharing and Georgian Wine Guide for wine enthusiasts.

Eco-Tourism and Outdoor Adventures

Georgia is a country blessed with natural beauty, and there are many eco-friendly travel options and outdoor activities to explore.

Eco-Friendly Travel Options

For those looking to reduce their carbon footprint while traveling, there are many eco-friendly tour companies in Georgia that offer sustainable travel options. These tours focus on responsible tourism practices that promote environmental sustainability.

Outdoor Activities

Georgia’s diverse landscape offers a plethora of outdoor activities for nature lovers. From hiking in the Caucasus Mountains to horseback riding in the countryside, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. And during the festive season, you can also take part in winter activities like skiing, snowmobiling, and ice skating.

Local Festivals and Events

Apart from the major festivals and events that take place during the festive season, there are also smaller local festivals and events that are worth experiencing.

Smaller Local Festivals

The Tbilisi Jazz Festival, held every October, is a must-visit for jazz enthusiasts. The Alaverdi Monastery Wine Festival, held in May, is another popular event where visitors can sample traditional Georgian wines. And for those interested in traditional music and dance, the Rustavi International Folklore Festival in July is not to be missed.

Practical Advice and Tips

Here are some practical tips to keep in mind when planning your trip to Georgia.

Budgeting for Your Trip

Georgia is an affordable destination, and you can easily travel on a budget. However, it’s always best to plan your expenses beforehand and keep some extra cash for unexpected costs.

Safety Tips

Georgia is generally a safe country, but it’s always wise to take precautions, especially during the festive season when there are more crowds. Avoid walking alone at night, keep your valuables safe, and be aware of your surroundings.

Comprehensive Tourist Guide

To make the most of your trip to Georgia, here are some essential things to keep in mind.

Country Events Schedule

The festive season in Georgia runs from December to January, with many events and celebrations taking place during this time. However, there are also many events happening throughout the year, such as music festivals, wine festivals, and cultural events. It’s best to check the official Georgian tourism website for a comprehensive list of events and their schedules.

Ticket Acquisition and Venue Locations

Tickets for major events can be purchased online or at the venue. It’s best to book in advance to secure your spot, especially during the festive season. The venue locations can be found on the event’s official website or by asking locals for directions.

Optimal Time to Visit

The best time to visit Georgia depends on your preferences and interests. The summer months (June-August) are ideal for outdoor activities and beach vacations, while the winter months (December-February) are perfect for winter sports and festive celebrations.

Attire for Festive Occasions

Georgians dress modestly for religious occasions, so it’s best to avoid wearing revealing clothing when visiting churches or monasteries. For festive occasions, it’s common to dress up in traditional Georgian attire, which can be purchased at local markets or rented from costume shops.

Respecting Local Customs and Practices

To show respect for the local culture, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with Georgian customs and practices. For example, it’s customary to toast with wine at meals, and it’s considered impolite to refuse. It’s also important to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home.

Language Assistance

While most Georgians speak English, it’s always appreciated when visitors make an effort to learn a few basic phrases in the local language. Here are some common phrases to help you interact with the locals:

– Hello: Gamarjoba
– Thank you: Madloba
– Please: Minda
– Cheers: Gaumarjos
– How much does this cost?: Ra girs?
– Where is the bathroom?: Sad aris tualeti?

Emergency Contact Numbers

In case of any emergencies during your trip, here are some vital contact numbers to keep on hand:

– Police: 112
– Ambulance: 113
– Fire department: 111

In conclusion, Georgia is a country that offers a unique and enchanting experience for tourists, especially during the festive season. From its rich history and culture to its stunning landscapes and warm hospitality, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable journey through this charming country

Georgia: A Country of Rich History and Vibrant Culture

Georgia, a small country located in the Caucasus region of Eurasia, has a rich history and a vibrant culture that is often overlooked. Despite its small size, Georgia has a lot to offer, from breathtaking landscapes to delicious cuisine and warm hospitality. In this article, we will delve into the statistics and data of this fascinating country and discover what makes it truly unique.

Geography and Population

Georgia covers an area of 69,700 square kilometers and is bordered by Russia to the north, Turkey and Armenia to the south, and Azerbaijan to the east. The country is divided into nine regions, with Tbilisi as its capital city. According to the latest estimates by the World Bank, Georgia’s population stands at approximately 3.7 million people, with a median age of 38 years.

The majority of the population (approximately 86%) are ethnic Georgians, while other ethnic groups include Azerbaijanis, Armenians, and Russians. The official language of Georgia is Georgian, but Russian and English are also widely spoken.

Economy and Trade

Georgia’s economy has been steadily growing in recent years, with a GDP of $16.6 billion in 2020. The country’s main industries include agriculture, mining, tourism, and manufacturing. Its top exports are copper ores, vehicles, wine, and nuts.

In terms of trade, Georgia has strong economic ties with its neighboring countries as well as with European Union (EU) member states. In 2019, the EU accounted for 27% of Georgia’s total exports while Russia was the largest importer of Georgian goods.

Tourism and Culture

With its stunning mountain ranges, Black Sea coastline, and ancient monasteries and churches, Georgia is a popular tourist destination. In 2019, the country welcomed over 9 million international visitors, a significant increase from previous years. The top three source countries for tourists were Russia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia.

Georgia’s culture is a unique blend of Eastern and Western influences. The country has a long history of winemaking and is home to some of the oldest wine-producing regions in the world. Georgian cuisine is also renowned for its flavorful dishes such as khachapuri (cheese-filled bread) and khinkali (dumplings).

Education and Healthcare

Education is highly valued in Georgia, with a literacy rate of 99.7%. The country has a well-developed education system, with both public and private schools available. Tbilisi State University, founded in 1918, is the oldest university in Georgia and is ranked among the top universities in the region.

Healthcare in Georgia has improved significantly in recent years, with the government investing in modernizing hospitals and medical facilities. The country has a universal healthcare system, providing free or low-cost healthcare to its citizens.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Georgia may be a small country, but it has a lot to offer in terms of culture, history, and natural beauty. Its growing economy, diverse population, and strong ties with neighboring countries make it an attractive destination for both tourists and investors. With its continued development and preservation of its unique traditions and customs, Georgia is sure to make its mark on the world stage

What is the capital of Georgia?
The capital of Georgia is Tbilisi.
What is the official language of Georgia?
The official language of Georgia is Georgian.
What is the currency used in Georgia?
The currency used in Georgia is the Georgian lari (GEL).
What is the population of Georgia?
As of 2021, the estimated population of Georgia is 3.7 million.
What is the climate like in Georgia?
Georgia has a diverse climate, with mild winters and hot summers in the lowlands, and cold winters and cool summers in the mountainous regions.
What are some popular dishes in Georgia?
Some popular dishes in Georgia include khachapuri (cheese-filled bread), khinkali (dumplings), and shashlik (grilled meat skewers).
What is Georgian wine known for?
Georgian wine is known for its unique production method using clay vessels called qvevri, as well as its variety of indigenous grape varietals.
What are some traditional Georgian desserts?
Some traditional Georgian desserts include churchkhela (candle-shaped candy made from grape must and nuts) and pelamushi (grape pudding).
What are some popular Georgian songs?
Some popular Georgian songs include "Suliko," "Chveneburebi," and "Shen Khar Venakhi.
What is a traditional Georgian dance called?
A traditional Georgian dance is called a "kartuli."
What are some popular tourist destinations in Georgia?
Some popular tourist destinations in Georgia include Tbilisi, Batumi, and the mountainous region of Svaneti.
What is the best time to visit Georgia?
The best time to visit Georgia is during the summer months (June-August) when the weather is warm and sunny.
Do I need a visa to visit Georgia?
Citizens of most countries do not need a visa to visit Georgia for up to 365 days. However, it is always best to check with your local embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information.
Is it safe to travel to Georgia?
Georgia is generally considered a safe country for tourists. However, it is always important to use common sense and take precautions while traveling.
What is the voltage in Georgia?
The voltage in Georgia is 220V, and the standard frequency is 50Hz. It is recommended to bring a universal adapter for electronic devices.
What are some traditional Georgian crafts?
Some traditional Georgian crafts include pottery, weaving, and wood carving.
What is the traditional clothing in Georgia?
The traditional clothing in Georgia varies by region, but typically includes colorful dresses for women and tunics with belts for men.
What are some popular souvenirs to buy in Georgia?
Some popular souvenirs to buy in Georgia include handmade crafts, Georgian wine, and traditional spices and teas.
What are some common Georgian customs and etiquette?
Some common Georgian customs and etiquette include greeting people with a handshake, removing shoes before entering someone's home, and offering food or drinks as a sign of hospitality.
Is tipping expected in Georgia?
Tipping is not expected in Georgia, but it is appreciated for exceptional service.
What is the emergency number in Georgia?
The emergency number in Georgia is 112 for all emergencies.
What is the time zone in Georgia?
Georgia is in the Eastern European Time Zone (UTC+04:00).
What is the dress code in Georgia?
The dress code in Georgia is generally casual, but it is recommended to dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
What are some important Georgian holidays and festivals?
Some important Georgian holidays and festivals include New Year's Day (January 1st), Orthodox Christmas (January 7th), and Independence Day (May 26th).
What is the legal drinking age in Georgia?
The legal drinking age in Georgia is 18 years old.
Can I use my cell phone in Georgia?
Most major cell phone carriers have coverage in Georgia, but it is best to check with your provider before traveling. You can also purchase a local SIM card for your phone.
Is there reliable public transportation in Georgia?
There are various modes of public transportation in Georgia, including buses, trains, and marshrutkas (minibuses). However, it is recommended to rent a car or hire a driver for more flexibility.
What languages are commonly spoken in Georgia?
Aside from Georgian, other commonly spoken languages in Georgia include Russian and English.
Are there any cultural or religious customs I should be aware of when visiting Georgia?
Georgian culture is heavily influenced by Orthodox Christianity, so it is important to respect religious sites and customs. It is also considered impolite to refuse food or drinks offered by a host.
What is the legal age for smoking in Georgia?
The legal age for smoking in Georgia is 18 years old.
What is the tipping etiquette in restaurants in Georgia?
Tipping is not expected in restaurants in Georgia, but it is appreciated for exceptional service. It is also common to round up the bill and leave a small tip.
Are credit cards widely accepted in Georgia?
Credit cards are accepted in most major cities and tourist areas, but it is recommended to carry cash for smaller purchases.
What are some popular outdoor activities in Georgia?
Some popular outdoor activities in Georgia include hiking in the mountains, skiing in the winter, and visiting national parks and nature reserves.
What are some traditional Georgian games?
Some traditional Georgian games include Lelo (a ball game played on a large field) and Nardi (backgammon).
Is there a dress code for visiting religious sites in Georgia?
It is recommended to dress modestly when visiting religious sites in Georgia, covering shoulders and knees.
Are there any safety precautions I should take when traveling to Georgia?
It is always important to use common sense and take precautions while traveling, such as avoiding walking alone at night and keeping valuables secure.
Can I drink tap water in Georgia?
It is generally safe to drink tap water in major cities in Georgia, but it is recommended to stick to bottled water for sensitive stomachs.

A Closer Look at Georgia

Georgia Flag

Georgia Formation Date

January 2, 1788

Georgia Capital Name

The capital of Georgia is Tbilisi.

Georgia Neighbours

Exploring Georgia

Discover the Enchanting Country of Georgia: A Cultural and Geographical Gem

Georgia, a country located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, is a land steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. With a rich and diverse heritage, this small nation has captured the hearts of travelers from around the world. As a cultural commentator and travel writer, I invite you to join me on a journey through the fascinating country of Georgia.

Key Takeaways:

- Located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Georgia is a small but culturally rich nation. - The country boasts stunning natural landscapes, a diverse population, and a unique blend of ancient and modern history. - From its delicious cuisine to its vibrant festivals, Georgia offers a truly immersive cultural experience. - The country is also known for its warm hospitality and friendly locals, making it a must-visit destination for any traveler.

Geography:

Georgia is situated in the Caucasus region, bordered by Russia to the north, Turkey and Armenia to the south, Azerbaijan to the east, and the Black Sea to the west. The country's landscape is diverse, with high mountains, lush valleys, and a long coastline. The Caucasus Mountains dominate much of Georgia's terrain, with Mount Shkhara being the highest peak at 5,201 meters. The country is also rich in natural resources such as timber, minerals, and fertile land for agriculture. The climate in Georgia varies from subtropical in the west to alpine in the high mountains. The weather is generally mild throughout the year, with warm summers and mild winters.

Origin and History:

Georgia has a long and storied history dating back to ancient civilizations. It was first inhabited by various tribes before being unified into one kingdom in the 4th century BC. Throughout its history, Georgia has been invaded and ruled by various empires, including the Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans. In the 19th century, Georgia was annexed by the Russian Empire and remained under Soviet rule until gaining independence in 1991. Today, the country is a democratic republic with a rich cultural heritage that reflects its complex history.

Government and Politics:

Georgia has a semi-presidential system of government with a president as the head of state and a prime minister as the head of government. The country is divided into nine administrative regions, each with its own local government. Georgia has a strong focus on foreign relations and has established diplomatic ties with over 100 countries. The country's geopolitical relationships are complex, with ongoing conflicts in the regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. However, Georgia continues to work towards stability and peaceful resolutions with its neighboring countries.

Commerce and Economy:

Georgia's economy is mainly driven by agriculture, tourism, and mining. The country produces a variety of crops such as grapes, citrus fruits, tea, and hazelnuts. Its location on the Black Sea also makes it an important hub for trade and commerce. In recent years, Georgia has seen significant growth in its tourism industry, thanks to its stunning natural landscapes, vibrant culture, and welcoming atmosphere. The country's currency is the Georgian Lari (GEL), which is widely accepted for transactions.

Demographics:

Georgia has a population of approximately 3.7 million people, with ethnic Georgians making up around 86% of the population. Other ethnic groups include Azerbaijanis, Armenians, Russians, and Ossetians. The country has a relatively young population, with over half of its citizens under the age of 35.

Culture:

Georgia's culture is a unique blend of Eastern and Western influences, shaped by its diverse history and geography. The country is known for its traditional polyphonic singing, vibrant folk dances, and colorful festivals. The Georgian cuisine is also a highlight, with dishes like khachapuri (cheese-filled bread) and khinkali (dumplings) being must-tries for any visitor. The country also has a strong tradition of hospitality, with locals known for their warm and welcoming nature. Traditional customs and holidays are still widely celebrated, adding to the country's charm and cultural richness.

Languages and Religion:

The official language of Georgia is Georgian, a unique language with its own alphabet. However, many other languages are spoken throughout the country, including Russian, Armenian, and Azerbaijani. Regional dialects also exist, adding to the linguistic diversity of the nation. Religion plays a significant role in Georgian society, with the majority of the population adhering to Orthodox Christianity. Other religions practiced include Islam, Judaism, and various Christian denominations.

Education and Healthcare Systems:

Georgia has a well-developed education system, with literacy rates of over 99%. The country has several universities and colleges offering a wide range of academic programs. The healthcare system in Georgia is also constantly improving, with access to affordable healthcare services for all citizens. Public health initiatives are also a priority in Georgia, with the government implementing various programs to improve overall health and wellbeing.

Sports and Recreation:

Sports are an integral part of Georgian culture, with soccer being the most popular sport in the country. Other popular sports include basketball, rugby, and wrestling. Georgia has also produced several Olympic medalists in various sports. The country's stunning natural landscapes offer endless opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and water sports. With its diverse terrain and mild climate, Georgia is an ideal destination for adventure seekers and nature lovers.

Tourism:

Georgia has become an increasingly popular tourist destination in recent years, with its unique culture and natural beauty attracting visitors from all over the world. The capital city of Tbilisi is a must-visit, with its charming old town, stunning architecture, and bustling markets. Other popular tourist attractions include the ancient cave city of Vardzia, the picturesque mountain town of Stepantsminda, and the Black Sea resort town of Batumi. The country also has a well-developed tourism infrastructure, with a range of accommodation options, transportation services, and tour operators.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors:

If you are planning to visit Georgia, here are some essential travel information and tips: - Most foreign visitors require a visa to enter Georgia, which can be obtained online or upon arrival at the airport. - It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses in case of emergencies. - Georgia is a safe country for tourists, but it is always advisable to be cautious and aware of your surroundings. - The local currency is the Georgian Lari (GEL), and credit cards are widely accepted in major cities. - Tipping is not expected but appreciated in restaurants and for tour guides. - English is spoken in major tourist areas, but learning a few basic phrases in Georgian can go a long way in interacting with locals.

Quotes:

- "Georgia's charm lies in its unique blend of ancient history and modern culture." - Unknown - "A visit to Georgia is like stepping back in time while still experiencing the best of the present." - Unknown - "The hospitality of Georgians will make you feel like you're part of their family." - Unknown

Conclusion:

In conclusion, Georgia is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by travelers. With its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and warm hospitality, this country offers a truly immersive experience. As Georgia continues to develop and improve, it is sure to become an even more popular destination for tourists in the future. So why not add it to your travel bucket list and experience the magic of Georgia for yourself?

Georgia Highest Point Name

Georgia's highest point is Mt. Russell at 4,784 feet (1,457 m). It is located in the Appalachian Mountains in the northeast corner of the state near the town of Dahlonega.

Georgia Capital Longitude

84.388° W

Georgia Capital Latitude

33.749° N

Georgia Official Languages

Georgia's official languages are English and Cherokee.

Georgia Ethnic Groups

The primary ethnic groups in Georgia are Georgian, Azerbaijanis, Armenians, Russians, Ukrainians, Ossetians, Greeks, Abkhazians, and Jews. According to the 2014 Census, the population of Georgia is composed of 83.8% Georgians, 6.5% Azeris, 5.7% Armenians, 1.5% Russians, and 1.3% Ukrainians. Other significant ethnic minorities in the country include Ossetians, Greeks, Abkhazians, and Jews.

Georgia Religions

Georgia is a predominantly Christian country with religious diversity including Eastern Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Protestantism, Islam, Judaism, and other smaller minority religions. About 85% of the population is affiliated with the Georgian Orthodox Church, one of the fourteen autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Churches in the world. Catholics and adherents of other denominations of Christianity make up the majority of the remaining population. Muslim, Armenian Apostolic, and Jewish communities also form a significant part of Georgia's religious mosaic. Some traditional folk religions are still practiced by certain isolated mountain communities, and shamanism is observed among the Svan people who inhabit the northwestern region of the country.

Georgia Total Area

The total area of Georgia is 59,425 square miles.

Georgia Land Area

The total land area of Georgia, which is located in the Southeastern region of the United States, is 59,441 square miles.

Georgia Water Area

Georgia's coastal waters encompass an area of approximately 542,000 acres and include the rivers, marshes, estuaries and barrier islands that define the Georgia coast. The most notable features of Georgia's coastal waters are the sprawling barrier islands and marshes of the Georgia Sea Islands, the St. Marys and Altamaha rivers, and the estuaries of the Savannah, Ogeechee and Satilla rivers. Additionally, Georgia has 1.2 million acres of public and private lands designated for public recreation and wildlife conservation.

Georgia Total Population

As of 2019, the total population of Georgia is 10,617,423.

Georgia Currency Name

The official currency of Georgia is the Georgian Lari (GEL).

Georgia Currency Code

Georgia's country currency code is GEL.

Georgia Currency Symbol

The currency of Georgia is the Georgian Lari (GEL). The symbol for the Georgian Lari is ლ.

Georgia Time Zones

Standard Time: UTC+03:00
Daylight Saving Time: UTC+04:00

Georgia has three time zones and observes daylight saving time (DST). UTC+4 is the standard time zone for the entire country, with UTC+3 used in the undersea and mountain area. DST is observed in the summer by pushing the time zone forward an hour to UTC+4. DST usually starts on the last Sunday of March and ends on the last Sunday of October, when the time zone shifts back to UTC+4.

Georgia Calling Code

+995

Georgia Internet TLD

www.aveholidays.ge

How to Say "Georgia" In Different Languages?

Spanish: Georgia (es-AR)
German: Georgien (de-AT)
Portuguese: Geórgia (pt-BR)
Chinese Simplified: 格鲁吉亚 (zh-Hans-CN)
Chinese Traditional: 喬治亞 (zh-Hant-TW)
French: Géorgie (fr-FR)
German: Georgien (de-DE)
Twi: Giyōrji (tw-GH)
Hindi: जॉर्जिया (hi-IN)
Indonesian: Georgia (id-ID)
Hebrew: גאורגיה (he-IL)
Italian: Georgia (it-IT)
Japanese: ジョージア (ja-JP)
Filipino: Georgia (tl-PH)
Romanian: Georgia (ro-RO)
Russian: Грузия (ru-RU)
German: Georgien (de-CH)
Turkish: Gürcistan (tr-TR)
Ukrainian: Грузія (uk-UA)

Georgia Popular Holidays

New Year's Day: 1 January
Maslenitsa: 17 February (23 February)
University Day/Georgia State Day: 26 February
International Women's Day: 8 March
Mother's Day: 14 March
Orthodox Good Friday: 2 April
Orthodox Easter: 4 April (5 April)
Labor Day: 1 May
Victory Day: 9 May
Independence Day: 26 May
Father's Day: 19 June
Assumption of Mary: 15 August
St. Mary's Day: 26 August
St. Giorgi`s Day: 23 November
St. Andrew's Day: 30 November
St. Stephen's Day: 26 December
New Year's Eve: 31 December

VERIFY COUNTRY DATA:
We aim for precision and fairness. If you notice an inconsistency, contact us here.

Upcoming Holidays in Georgia

National and Public Holidays in Georgia next days/week/month/year

August 28, 2025 Christian Orthodox Holiday Type

Assumption of Mary in Orthodox

The Dormition of the Theotokos is an important Orthodox holiday that commemorates the repose and bodily assumption of Mary, mother of Jesus, into heaven. It serves as a reminder of her heavenly intercession for the faithful as she ascended in her physical form. It is also an occasion to celebrate and honor Mary's love and obedience to God, and her unwavering trust throughout her earthly life.

November 23, 2024 National Holiday Type

St George’s Day in Georgia

"Join in on the vibrant festivities of Georgia's St George's Day, a national holiday commemorating the patron saint and the country's rich heritage. Immerse yourself in traditional feasts, lively music, and colorful parades, all while discovering the beauty and charm of this Eastern European gem. A must-visit destination for culture enthusiasts."

December 26, 2024 Christian Orthodox Holiday Type

Synaxis of the Mother of God

A Synaxis is a Christian feast day honoring the Mother of God, where prayers are shared and Orthodox believers venerate her in hymns, poems, icons, and stories.

January 1, 2025 National Holiday Type

New Year’s Day

New Year's Day is celebrated on January 1 and marks the beginning of a new calendar year. It is a public holiday in many countries, including Canada, Australia, and the United States. Traditions include fireworks, parade, and special meals, along with family gatherings and often resolutions for a fresh start. People observe the holiday by counting down the seconds to midnight, watching the ball drop in Times Square, and celebrating with friends and family. To many, the holiday symbolizes a time of renewal, reflection, and hope for the future.

January 1, 2025 National Holiday Type

New Year’s Day in Georgia

New Year's Day in Georgia is a national holiday filled with festive celebrations and cultural traditions. From the colorful parades to the mouth-watering feasts, this observance is a perfect blend of old-fashioned charm and modern festivities. Experience the warmth and hospitality of this Southern state on the most joyous day of the year.

January 7, 2025 Christian Orthodox Holiday Type

Christmas – Christian Orthodox 2024

Christmas is the Christian celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ and is celebrated on December 25th. It is a traditional holiday that includes religious observances, family gatherings, festivities, and gift-giving. The day marks the beginning of the 12 Days of Christmas and is celebrated by many people around the world regardless of their religious beliefs. While Christian traditions are often associated with the holiday, its joy is felt by many as a time of kindness and giving.

January 7, 2025 National Holiday Type

Orthodox Christmas Day in Georgia

"Join the vibrant celebrations of Orthodox Christmas Day in Georgia, a national holiday that brings together centuries-old traditions and modern festivities. Indulge in the mouthwatering Georgian cuisine, mesmerizing performances, and intricate church services, all while surrounded by the breathtaking Caucasus mountains. A must-visit for a truly cultural and festive experience."

January 19, 2025 National Holiday Type

Orthodox Epiphany in Georgia

"Experience the richness of Georgian culture and traditions during the vibrant Orthodox Epiphany celebration. Join the locals as they commemorate the baptism of Jesus and take part in the traditional cross diving ritual. This national holiday is a true display of faith, community and heritage in the beautiful country of Georgia."

February 14, 2025 Observance Holiday Type

Saint Valentine’s Day 2024

Valentine's Day is a celebration of love and romance. It is celebrated on February 14 each year with cards, treats, and gifts shared among lovers. It is a traditional holiday with many customs. Popular activities include sending cards, making homemade gifts, and decorating. Restaurants and stores often offer sweet treats and special gifts. It is the perfect day for couples to spend time together and show their love for one another.

February 14, 2025 Observance Holiday Type

Valentine’s Day in Georgia

"Experience the enchanting charm of Valentine's Day in Georgia, a festive celebration imbued with love and romance. From iconic landmarks to quaint villages, immerse yourself in the rich cultural traditions of this beloved national holiday. Indulge in delectable cuisine, savor local delicacies, and create memories to last a lifetime on this special observance."

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February 29, 2025 International Holiday Holiday Type

Leap Day in United States of America

Celebrate the extra day of the year in style with Leap Day in the United States of America! This unique observance allows for an additional 24 hours of exploration, making it the perfect time to discover hidden gems and indulge in local traditions. Don't miss out on this special national holiday.

March 26, 2025 National Holiday Type