A Closer Look at Guinea
Guinea Flag

Guinea Formation Date
Guinea's independence day is October 2, 1958.
Guinea Capital Name
Conakry
Guinea Neighbours
Exploring Guinea
Introduction
Located in West Africa, Guinea is a country with a rich history and diverse culture. It is bordered by Guinea-Bissau, Senegal, Mali, Côte d'Ivoire, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. The country's name is derived from the Berber word "Ghinawen" which means "black people". Guinea gained its independence from France in 1958 and has since become a significant player in the region's political and economic landscape.Key Takeaways
- Guinea is a West African country with a diverse culture and rich history. - The country gained its independence from France in 1958. - Guinea has a significant role in the region's political and economic landscape.Geography
Guinea is known for its varied topography, with the Fouta Djallon highlands in the north, the Niger River in the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. The country is also rich in natural resources such as bauxite, gold, diamonds, and iron ore. Its climate is tropical with two distinct seasons - the rainy season from May to November and the dry season from December to April.Origin and History
Guinea has a long and complex history, with evidence of human presence dating back to ancient civilizations such as the Susu people and the Baga people. In more recent history, Guinea was colonized by the French in the late 19th century. After gaining independence in 1958, Guinea faced political instability and authoritarian rule until the country transitioned to a democratic government in 2010.Government and Politics
Guinea is a presidential republic with a multi-party system. The president serves as both head of state and head of government. The country is divided into eight administrative regions and one special zone, the capital city of Conakry. Guinea maintains diplomatic relations with many countries and is a member of various international organizations, including the United Nations and the African Union.Commerce and Economy
Guinea's economy is primarily based on agriculture, mining, and fishing. The country is one of the world's top producers of bauxite, which is used to make aluminum. It also has significant deposits of gold, diamonds, and iron ore. In recent years, Guinea has made efforts to diversify its economy and attract foreign investment in other sectors such as tourism and manufacturing.Demographics
Guinea has a population of approximately 13 million people, with a relatively young population with a median age of 19 years. The largest ethnic group is the Fulani, followed by the Mandinka and the Susu. The official language is French, but there are over 40 other languages spoken in the country. The majority of the population follows Islam, with a significant Christian minority.Culture
Guinea has a vibrant culture that is deeply rooted in traditional beliefs and customs. Art, music, and dance are integral parts of daily life in Guinea. The country is known for its unique musical styles, including traditional drumming and the popular music genre of Afrobeat. Festivals and celebrations play a significant role in Guinean culture, with events such as the Fête de la Musique and the National Dance Festival attracting visitors from around the world.Languages and Religion
French is the official language of Guinea, but there are over 40 other languages spoken in the country. These include indigenous languages such as Fulfulde, Malinke, and Susu. The majority of Guineans follow Islam, while a significant minority practices Christianity or traditional African religions.Education and Healthcare Systems
Guinea's education system is based on the French model, with primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of education. However, access to education remains a challenge for many Guineans, with high rates of illiteracy and limited resources in rural areas. The healthcare system in Guinea is also underdeveloped, with limited access to quality healthcare for many citizens. The government has made efforts to improve the healthcare system, but more progress is needed.Sports and Recreation
Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Guinea, with the national team achieving some success on the international stage. Other popular sports include basketball, handball, and athletics. The country also has a growing interest in recreational activities such as hiking and surfing, thanks to its diverse landscape.Tourism
Guinea may not be a top tourist destination, but it has plenty to offer for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience. The Fouta Djallon highlands offer stunning landscapes and opportunities for trekking and wildlife viewing. The capital city of Conakry has a bustling market and vibrant nightlife scene. Other attractions include the beautiful beaches along the Atlantic coast and historical sites such as the Slave Trade Museum.Travel Information for Foreign Visitors
Foreign visitors to Guinea must have a valid passport and visa to enter the country. The country also requires proof of yellow fever vaccination upon arrival. It is recommended to check with your local embassy or consulate for specific entry requirements. Health and safety precautions should also be taken when traveling to Guinea, including getting necessary vaccinations and avoiding drinking tap water.Some exact details and statistics data:
- According to the World Health Organization, Guinea has a high prevalence of diseases such as malaria and cholera. - In 2019, Guinea had an estimated 6.7 million international tourist arrivals, with the majority coming from neighboring countries. - The official currency of Guinea is the Guinean franc, and credit cards are not widely accepted. It is recommended to carry cash in small denominations when traveling.Quotes
- "Guinea is a land of great potential and opportunities." - Alpha Condé, President of Guinea - "The people of Guinea are known for their resilience and strength." - Kadiatou Diallo, Guinean-American activistConclusion
In conclusion, Guinea is a country with a fascinating history, diverse culture, and abundant natural resources. While it faces challenges in areas such as education and healthcare, the country has made significant progress in recent years. With its beautiful landscapes, vibrant culture, and welcoming people, Guinea has the potential to become a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic African experience.Guinea Highest Point Name
The highest point in Guinea is Mount Nimba, which stands at 1,752 meters (5,748 feet) above sea level.
Guinea Capital Longitude
Conakry, Guinea is the capital of the Republic of Guinea. Its geographical coordinates are 9°31'00"N, 13°44'00"W.
Guinea Capital Latitude
and longitudeCapital: ConakryLatitude: 9.5370° N Longitude: 13.6802° W
Guinea Official Languages
The official languages of Guinea are French and Guinea-Conakry Creole.
Guinea Ethnic Groups
Guinea is a western African nation located along the Atlantic Coast of the region. The majority of its population is comprised of various ethnic groups including the Fulani (Fula), Mandinka, Susu, Kpelle, Guerzé, Kissi, Loma, and Toma, among others. Each ethnic group has its own distinct language, culture, and ancestry. The people of Guinea are united by their love for the ancient traditions of their forebears, despite the diverse dialects, religious practices, and lifestyles. The cuisine of Guinea is often a mix of the different ethnic culinary traditions, and features an abundance of locally grown fresh produce, such as fruits, vegetables, legumes, and grains. Guinea is also home to vibrant communities of artists, musicians, and storytellers, which all serve to preserve the nation's heritage.
Guinea Religions
The majority of the population of Guinea is Muslim (approximately 85%), with the remaining 15% following Christianity, indigenous religions, and other faiths. The Islamic faith is furthest entrenched in the Fouta Djallon and northern regions of the country, where many adhere to the Maliki school of Sunni Islam. Christianity is mainly practiced in the coastal region, which is largely Catholic, while indigenous religions are practiced in some of the more rural and remote parts of the region. Animism and pantheism are the main elements of these religions, with many believing in spirits or a higher power. Elements of Islam and Christianity are common in many of these religions. Notably, a fair amount of religious tolerance is present in Guinea, allowing diverse faiths to live in harmony.
Guinea Total Area
The total area of Guinea is 245,857 square kilometers (94,926 square miles).
Guinea Land Area
245,857 km²
Guinea Water Area
Guinea has an estimated total water area of approximately 6,400 square kilometers, or 2,468 square miles. This includes both fresh and salt water areas, with the most significant water body being the Rio Nunez, a 130 km (80 mi) long river located in northern Guinea. Other rivers in the country include the Kolente, Konkouré, and Milo Rivers. In addition, Guinea has several large dams, such as Sourou Dam on the Milo River, which helps to provide electricity, irrigation, and drinking water for the population.
Guinea Total Population
The population of Guinea is 12,271,821 (as of 2020).
Guinea Currency Name
Guinea's currency is the Guinean Franc (GNF).
Guinea Currency Code
GNF
Guinea Currency Symbol
GNS
Guinea Calling Code
+224
Guinea Internet TLD
www.aveholidays.gn
How to Say "Guinea" In Different Languages?
- Portuguese
- Guiné (pt-BR)
- Bulgarian
- Гвинея (bg-BG)
- Mandarin
- 几内亚 (zh-CN)
- Czech
- Guinea (cs-CZ)
- French
- Guinée (fr-FR)
- German
- Guinea (de-DE)
- Greek
- Γουινέας (el-GR)
- Hungarian
- Guinea (hu-HU)
- Indonesian
- Guinea (id-ID)
- Farsi
- گینه (fa-IR)
- Italian
- Guinea (it-IT)
- Japanese
- ギニア (ja-JP)
- Dutch
- Guinee (nl-NL)
- Polish
- Gwinea (pl-PL)
- Russian
- Гвинея (ru-RU)
- Spanish
- Guinea (es-ES)
- Thai
- ประเทศกินี (th-TH)
- Turkish
- Gine (tr-TR)
- Vietnamese
- Guinê (vi-VN)
Guinea Popular Holidays
- New Year's Day
- 1 January
- Revolution Day
- 23 February
- Revolution Day & Labor Day
- 23 February (1 May)
- Labor Day & Revolution Day
- 23 February (1 May)
- Victory Day
- 27 February
- Restoration Day
- 13 March
- Mother's Day
- 14 March
- Feast of Saint Joseph
- 19 March
- Id al-Adha
- 20 March (23 March)
- Aïd El Kebir (Feast of Sacrifice)
- 20 March (23 March)
- Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice)
- 20 March (23 March)
- Maghreb
- 27 March
- Lailat al Miraj
- 2 April
- Anniversary of the Liberation of Guinea
- 3 April
- Lailat al-Miraj
- 5 April
- Lailat al-Isra’Wal-Mi’raj (Night Journey and Ascension of the Prophet Muhammad)
- 5 April
- Good Friday
- 10 April
- Easter Sunday
- 12 April
- Kalmu Ramadan
- 12 April
- Easter Monday
- 13 April
- Ramadan
- 13 April (12 May)
- Lailat al Qadr
- 23 April
- Emancipation Day
- 26 April
- Eid al Mawlid al Nabawi (Prophet Muhammad's Birthday)
- 30 April
- Mouloud (Birth of Prophet Muhammad)
- 30 April
- Arbour Day
- 30 April
- Labor Day
- 1 May
- May Day
- 1 May (1May)
- Ascension Day
- 21 May
- Eid al Fitr
- 24 May (25 May)
- Aïd El Fitr (End of Ramadan)
- 24 May (25 May)
- Eid al-Fitr (Ramadan Bairam)
- 24 May (25 May)
- Nuit de l'Aïd
- 30 May
- Pentecost Monday
- 1 June
- Children's Day
- 1 June
- Corpus Christi
- 11 June
- Whit Monday
- 15 June
- Yommul Jummah
- 19 June
- Feast of Saint Peter and Saint Paul (Patron Saints of Guinea)
- 29 June
- Feast of Saint Peter & Saint Paul
- 29 June
- Id al-Fitr (End of Ramadan)
- 1 July
- Eid-el-Mouloud (Mawled)
- 8 July
- Mawlid Al-Nabi (The Prophet Muhammad’s Birthday)
- 8 July
- Mawlid al-Nabi
- 8 July
- Kounari Festival
- 15 July (20 July)
- Lailat al Bara'at
- 15 July
- Lailat al-Barat
- 15 Jul
- Gendarmes Day
- 10 August
- Youth Day
- 11 August
- Assumption of Mary
- 15 August
- Feast of the Assumption
- 15 August
- Tabaski
- 25 August (27 August)
- Mid-Autumn Festival (Moon Festival)
- 15 September
- Al Hijra (Islamic New Year)
- 1 October
- Assy Akwe Day
- 1 October
- Harvest Day
- 1 October
- Julia Abenze Festival
- 1 October (6 October)
- Independence Day
- 2 October
- National Women's Day
- 24 October
- Christmas
- 25 December
- New Year's Eve
- 31 December