Greenland

Greenland is the largest non-continental island on Earth, located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans. It is an autonomous part of the Kingdom of Denmark and is home to roughly fifty-seven thousand people. The country consists mostly of ice and is the least populated country in the world in terms of inhabitants per square kilometre. Its main economy consists of export of seafood products and hydropower. Greenland’s stunning natural scenery, vibrant culture and Indigenous language make it an intriguing and unique destination to explore.

Greenland: A Winter Wonderland for Tourists

Greenland, the world’s largest island, is a destination like no other. With its vast landscapes of ice and snow, unique culture, and friendly locals, it offers an unforgettable experience for tourists. And during the winter season, this Arctic paradise transforms into a magical wonderland filled with festive celebrations and exciting activities. As a Cultural Commentator and Travel Writer, I invite you to explore the beauty of Greenland during this time of year.

The Festive Spirit in Greenland

Winter in Greenland is a time of celebration and joy. The locals embrace the long nights and cold temperatures with enthusiasm, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere for tourists. The streets are adorned with twinkling lights, and traditional Christmas markets pop up in towns and villages, offering delicious food and handmade crafts. The festive spirit is contagious, and tourists can’t help but join in on the fun.

Unique Tourist Attractions

Greenland is known for its stunning natural beauty, and during the winter season, it becomes even more enchanting. The Northern Lights, also known as Aurora Borealis, are a spectacular sight that can be seen dancing across the night sky. Dog sledding is another popular activity that allows tourists to experience the Arctic wilderness while being pulled by a team of eager huskies. Ice fishing, snowmobiling, and skiing are also popular activities for those seeking an adrenaline rush.

General Overview of Tourist Attractions

Greenland has a diverse range of attractions that cater to different interests. For nature lovers, there are national parks such as Northeast Greenland National Park and UNESCO World Heritage Site Ilulissat Icefjord. History buffs can visit the Viking ruins in Qassiarsuk or explore the Inuit culture at museums like the Greenland National Museum in Nuuk. And for those seeking a unique experience, there are opportunities to stay in traditional Inuit homes and learn about their way of life.

Important Places to Visit

While every corner of Greenland is worth exploring, there are some must-visit places for tourists. The capital city of Nuuk is a bustling hub with a mix of modern and traditional architecture. Ilulissat, known as the “Iceberg Capital,” offers breathtaking views of massive icebergs floating in the Arctic Ocean. The town of Kangerlussuaq is an ideal spot for viewing the Northern Lights, and Tasiilaq, located on the east coast, offers stunning views of the Arctic landscape.

Activities for Tourists

Apart from the popular winter activities mentioned earlier, there are many other ways to experience Greenland’s beauty. Hiking, snowshoeing, and glacier walking are excellent options for those looking to explore the country’s rugged terrain. Tourists can also try their hand at traditional Inuit crafts such as carving and weaving. And for a more relaxing experience, soaking in natural hot springs while gazing at the Northern Lights is a must-do activity.

Infrastructure and Transportation

Greenland has a well-developed infrastructure that makes it easy for tourists to navigate the country. The main mode of transportation is air travel, with regular flights connecting major cities and towns. For shorter distances, local airlines offer helicopter services. There are also ferry services between towns and villages, providing a scenic way to travel. However, during the winter season, it’s essential to check for any schedule changes due to weather conditions.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors

Visa Requirements

Foreign visitors require a valid passport to enter Greenland. Depending on your nationality, you may also need a visa. It’s best to check with the Danish embassy in your country for specific visa requirements. It’s also worth noting that Greenland is a part of the Kingdom of Denmark, and Danish currency is accepted.

Health and Safety

Greenland has a low crime rate, making it a safe destination for tourists. However, it’s always advisable to take precautions while traveling, such as keeping valuables safe and being aware of your surroundings. The extreme cold temperatures during winter can be a health hazard, so it’s essential to dress appropriately and stay hydrated. It’s also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Local Customs and Etiquette

Greenland has a unique culture influenced by its Inuit heritage and Danish colonization. It’s essential to respect local customs and traditions while visiting the country. For example, removing shoes before entering homes or not touching items in museums without permission. It’s also customary to bring a small gift when invited to someone’s home.

Currency and Payment Methods

The official currency of Greenland is the Danish Krone (DKK). While credit cards are widely accepted in larger towns, it’s best to carry cash for smaller purchases and when visiting remote areas. ATMs are available in major cities, but they may not be accessible in smaller towns or villages.

Festive Activities in Greenland

Winter in Greenland is a time of celebration, and there are many unique activities for tourists to indulge in.

Traditional Christmas Markets

Christmas markets are a popular tradition in Greenland, with locals selling handmade crafts, traditional food, and hot drinks. These markets are an excellent opportunity for tourists to experience the country’s culture and purchase unique souvenirs.

Traditional Food

During the winter season, traditional dishes such as reindeer meat, seal meat, and whale blubber are served. These dishes may not be for everyone, but they are an essential part of Greenland’s cuisine.

Ice Fishing

Ice fishing is a popular activity during the winter season, where tourists can catch their dinner from frozen lakes and fjords. It’s a unique experience that allows visitors to connect with nature and try their hand at a traditional Inuit way of life.

Infrastructure & Transit

Efficiency of Public Transportation

Greenland’s public transportation system is efficient, but it can be affected by weather conditions during the winter season. It’s advisable to check for any schedule changes and plan accordingly. Taxis are also available in larger towns and cities.

Tips for Efficient Travel

To make the most of your trip to Greenland, it’s essential to plan ahead and book accommodations and activities in advance. During the winter season, some places may have limited availability due to the surge in tourists. It’s also recommended to dress in layers and pack appropriate winter gear to stay warm and comfortable.

Accommodation Options

Greenland offers a range of accommodation options for tourists, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses.

Luxury Accommodations

For those seeking a luxurious experience, there are upscale hotels and resorts in major cities such as Nuuk and Ilulissat. These accommodations offer modern amenities and stunning views of the Arctic landscape.

Budget-Friendly Options

For budget-conscious travelers, there are guesthouses and hostels available in smaller towns and villages. These accommodations may not have all the amenities of a hotel but offer a unique opportunity to connect with locals and experience their way of life.

Shopping and Souvenirs

Key Shopping Districts

Greenland may not be known for its shopping, but there are still some excellent options for purchasing souvenirs and gifts. Nuuk and Ilulissat have a few shopping centers with a mix of local and international brands. For a more authentic experience, tourists can visit local markets in smaller towns and villages.

Unique Souvenirs

Greenland is known for its traditional handicrafts, such as seal skin products, bone carvings, and hand-knitted items. These make for unique souvenirs that embody the country’s culture and traditions.

Technology and Connectivity

Staying Connected

While Greenland may seem like a remote destination, it’s still possible to stay connected. Most hotels and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi, and there are also internet cafes in major cities. However, connectivity may be limited in more remote areas.

Useful Apps

There are several useful apps for tourists visiting Greenland, such as offline maps for navigation, language translation apps, and apps for booking tours and activities. It’s also recommended to download weather apps to stay updated on any changes in weather conditions.

Eco-Tourism and Outdoor Adventures

Greenland is a haven for eco-tourism and outdoor adventures. The country’s vast landscapes offer opportunities for activities that promote sustainable travel practices.

Eco-Friendly Travel Options

Tourists can opt for eco-friendly travel options such as hiking or dog sledding instead of using motorized vehicles. There are also eco-lodges available that operate sustainably, minimizing their impact on the environment.

Outdoor Activities

For outdoor enthusiasts, there are endless possibilities in Greenland. Hiking through national parks, skiing down snowy slopes, and kayaking through icy waters are just some of the activities available. It’s essential to follow responsible tourism practices and respect the environment while participating in these activities.

Local Festivals and Events

Apart from the popular winter activities, there are also smaller local festivals and events taking place around the country. These events offer a unique insight into Greenland’s culture and traditions.

Dronning Margrethe’s Birthday

On April 16th, Greenland celebrates Queen Margrethe II of Denmark’s birthday with parades, concerts, and other festivities.

Silamiut Katersugaasivia

This festival, held in June, celebrates the summer solstice and includes traditional Inuit games, music, and dancing.

Nunatta Katersugaasivia

Held in July, this festival celebrates the country’s national day with a parade, concerts, and traditional food.

Practical Advice and Tips

Budgeting for the Trip

Greenland is an expensive destination, so it’s essential to budget accordingly. However, there are ways to save money, such as opting for budget-friendly accommodations and preparing your meals instead of eating out.

Safety Tips

It’s always advisable to take precautions while traveling in any country. In Greenland, it’s essential to dress appropriately for the weather conditions and stay hydrated. It’s also recommended to have emergency contacts saved in case of any unforeseen circumstances.

Comprehensive Tourist Guide

Schedule for Country Events

The winter season in Greenland runs from December to April, with various festivals and events taking place throughout this period. It’s best to plan your trip around these events to get a taste of the country’s culture and traditions.

Ticket Acquisition and Venue Locations

Tickets for events can be purchased online or at the venue. It’s advisable to book in advance for popular events to avoid disappointment. Venue locations can be found on event websites or by asking locals for directions.

Optimal Time to Visit

The winter season is the best time to visit Greenland, with the Northern Lights and winter activities being the main attractions. However, the country is also beautiful during the summer months, with 24 hours of daylight and opportunities for hiking and wildlife viewing.

Not-to-be-Missed Events and Activities

Some not-to-be-missed events and activities in Greenland include witnessing the Northern Lights, dog sledding, and visiting Ilulissat Icefjord. It’s also recommended to try traditional dishes and attend local festivals for an authentic experience.

Suitable Attire

Greenland’s winter temperatures can drop to -40 degrees Celsius, so it’s essential to pack warm and waterproof clothing. Layers are key to staying warm, and it’s also recommended to bring thermal wear, gloves, hats, and boots.

Dos and Don’ts

To show respect for local customs and practices, it’s essential to follow some dos and don’ts while visiting Greenland. For example, it’s customary to remove shoes before entering homes and not touch items in museums without permission. It’s also considered rude to ask personal questions or take photos of people without their permission.

Language Assistance

The official languages of Greenland are Greenlandic and Danish. However, English is widely spoken in major cities and tourist areas. It’s always helpful to learn some common phrases in Greenlandic or Danish to interact with locals.

Emergency Contact Numbers

In case of any emergencies, it’s vital to have contact numbers for the police, ambulance, and fire department. These numbers can be found online or by asking locals for assistance.

In conclusion, Greenland is a unique and enchanting destination for tourists, especially during the winter season. With its festive spirit, stunning natural beauty, and exciting activities, it offers an unforgettable experience for visitors. By following this comprehensive tourist guide, you’ll be well-equipped to explore the wonders of Greenland and create lasting memories. So pack your warmest clothes and get ready to embark on a winter adventure in this Arctic paradise

Greenland: A Land of Extremes

Greenland, also known as Kalaallit Nunaat in the native language, is the world’s largest island and an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark. Located in the Arctic region, it is known for its vast landscapes, extreme weather conditions, and unique culture. In this article, we will delve into the statistics and data that make Greenland a truly remarkable country.

Geography and Climate

Greenland covers a total area of 2,166,086 square kilometers, making it the 12th largest country in the world. It is mostly covered by ice, with the Greenland Ice Sheet covering approximately 80% of its surface. The island is surrounded by the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean, with the nearest country being Canada to the west.

Due to its location in the Arctic region, Greenland experiences extreme weather conditions. The average temperature ranges from -9°C (16°F) in winter to 7°C (45°F) in summer. However, temperatures can drop as low as -50°C (-58°F) in some areas during winter. The island also experiences long periods of daylight during summer and long periods of darkness during winter.

Population and Demographics

As of July 2021, Greenland has a population of approximately 56,081 people. The majority of the population (88%) are Inuit, who are indigenous to the island. The remaining 12% are primarily of European descent. The capital city of Nuuk is the most populous city with a population of around 18,000 people.

The official language of Greenland is Greenlandic or Kalaallisut, but Danish is also widely spoken. In terms of religion, the majority of the population follows Christianity (95%), with the Lutheran Church being the largest denomination.

Economy and Industries

Greenland’s economy is heavily reliant on fishing and hunting, with the fishing industry accounting for over 90% of the country’s exports. The island also has vast reserves of minerals, including zinc, gold, and diamonds, which contribute to its economy.

In recent years, Greenland has also been exploring opportunities in the tourism industry. The island’s unique landscapes, including glaciers, fjords, and wildlife, attract thousands of tourists every year.

Education and Healthcare

Greenland has a well-developed education system with compulsory education for children aged 6 to 16 years. The literacy rate in Greenland is 100%, with education being free for all citizens.

The healthcare system in Greenland is also highly developed, with universal healthcare provided to all residents. The life expectancy at birth is 72 years for men and 76 years for women.

Environmental Concerns

As the world’s largest island covered mostly by ice, Greenland is highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change. In recent years, the island has experienced rising temperatures, melting glaciers, and loss of sea ice. These changes not only impact the environment but also have a significant impact on the lives of the Inuit people who rely on hunting and fishing for their livelihoods.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Greenland may be a small country in terms of population, but it is a land of extremes. Its unique geography and climate make it a fascinating place to visit and study. Despite its challenges, Greenland continues to thrive and preserve its rich culture and traditions. As we continue to monitor the effects of climate change, it is crucial to protect this beautiful country and its people for future generations.

Sources:

  • https://www.worldometers.info/geography/greenland-geography/
  • https://www.britannica.com/place/Greenland
  • https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/greenland
  • https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/greenland/
  • https://www.greenland.com/
  • Where is Greenland located?
    Greenland is located in the northern part of North America, between the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean.
  • What is the capital of Greenland?
    The capital of Greenland is Nuuk.
  • What is the population of Greenland?
    As of 2021, the estimated population of Greenland is 56,081.
  • What is the official language of Greenland?
    The official language of Greenland is Greenlandic, also known as Kalaallisut. Danish is also widely spoken.
  • What is the currency used in Greenland?
    The currency used in Greenland is the Danish krone (DKK).
  • What is the climate like in Greenland?
    Greenland has an Arctic climate with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The coastal areas are milder than the inland areas.
  • What are some traditional dishes in Greenland?
    Some traditional dishes in Greenland include kiviak (fermented seabirds), mattak (whale skin and blubber), and suaasat (meat soup).
  • What type of music is popular in Greenland?
    Traditional Inuit throat singing and drum dancing are popular forms of music in Greenland. Western-style music is also enjoyed.
  • What are some popular songs from Greenland?
    'Inuit Nunaat' by Rasmus Lyberth, 'Inuiaat Naqisimaneq' by Simon Lynge, and 'Sila' by Nanook are some popular songs from Greenland.
  • What is the best time of year to visit Greenland?
    The best time to visit Greenland is during the summer months (June-August) when the weather is milder and there is 24-hour daylight.
  • Do I need a visa to visit Greenland?
    If you are a citizen of a Nordic country, you do not need a visa to visit Greenland. Citizens of other countries may need a visa, so it is best to check with the nearest Danish embassy.
  • What are some popular tourist attractions in Greenland?
    Some popular tourist attractions in Greenland include Ilulissat Icefjord, the capital city of Nuuk, and the town of Kangerlussuaq.
  • Is there public transportation in Greenland?
    There is limited public transportation in Greenland, with buses and taxis available in larger towns and cities. Many people travel by boat or plane.
  • What are some popular outdoor activities in Greenland?
    Hiking, dog sledding, and whale watching are popular outdoor activities in Greenland. In the winter, skiing and snowmobiling are also popular.
  • Can I see the Northern Lights in Greenland?
    Yes, the Northern Lights can be seen in Greenland from September to April. The best places to view them are in remote areas away from light pollution.
  • Are there any cultural festivals or events in Greenland?
    Yes, there are several cultural festivals and events in Greenland, including the National Day celebration on June 21st and the Nuuk Snow Festival in March.
  • What is the official tourism website for Greenland?
    The official tourism website for Greenland is www.greenland.com.
  • Is it safe to drink tap water in Greenland?
    Yes, tap water in Greenland is safe to drink.
  • Do I need to tip in Greenland?
    Tipping is not expected in Greenland, but it is appreciated for exceptional service.
  • What is the time zone in Greenland?
    Greenland uses Western Greenland Time (UTC-3) and Eastern Greenland Time (UTC-1) depending on the region.
  • Are there any cultural customs or etiquette I should be aware of in Greenland?
    It is customary to remove your shoes when entering someone's home in Greenland. It is also polite to bring a small gift when visiting someone's home.
  • What is the emergency number in Greenland?
    The emergency number in Greenland is 112.
  • Can I use my cell phone in Greenland?
    If you have an international plan, you can use your cell phone in Greenland. Otherwise, you can purchase a local SIM card or use Wi-Fi for communication.
  • What type of clothing should I pack for a trip to Greenland?
    It is recommended to pack warm, waterproof clothing for a trip to Greenland, as well as layers for changing weather conditions.
  • Are there any health risks or vaccinations required for traveling to Greenland?
    There are no specific health risks or vaccinations required for traveling to Greenland. However, it is always recommended to consult with a doctor before traveling.
  • What is the electrical voltage in Greenland?
    The electrical voltage in Greenland is 220V, 50Hz. Most outlets are European-style with two round prongs.
  • Is English widely spoken in Greenland?
    Yes, English is widely spoken in Greenland, especially in tourist areas. However, it is always appreciated to learn a few phrases in Greenlandic or Danish.
  • Can I see polar bears in Greenland?
    Yes, polar bears can be found in certain parts of Greenland, but they are not commonly seen by tourists. It is best to join a guided tour for polar bear viewing.
  • Are there any restrictions on photography in Greenland?
    Photography is generally allowed in Greenland, but it is important to respect the privacy and wishes of the local people and ask for permission before taking photos of individuals.
  • What is the legal drinking age in Greenland?
    The legal drinking age in Greenland is 18 years old.
  • Can I smoke in public places in Greenland?
    Smoking is prohibited in most public places in Greenland, including restaurants, bars, and public transportation.
  • What are some common phrases in Greenlandic?
    'Hello' is 'aluu', 'thank you' is 'qujanaq', and 'goodbye' is 'nakurmiik'.
  • What type of government does Greenland have?
    Greenland has a parliamentary democracy within the Kingdom of Denmark.
  • What is the history of Greenland?
    Greenland has been inhabited by indigenous peoples for over 4,500 years. It was first colonized by the Norse in the 10th century and later became a Danish colony. In 1979, Greenland gained self-rule and has been working towards full independence since.
  • What are some traditional crafts or souvenirs from Greenland?
    Some traditional crafts and souvenirs from Greenland include sealskin products, hand-carved soapstone figures, and traditional Inuit artwork.
  • What is the economy like in Greenland?
    The economy of Greenland is primarily based on fishing, hunting, and tourism. The country also receives financial support from Denmark.
  • Are there any natural disasters in Greenland?
    Greenland is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, and avalanches. However, these are rare occurrences and the country has a well-prepared emergency response system.
  • Can I see the midnight sun in Greenland?
    Yes, the midnight sun can be seen in Greenland during the summer months, when the sun does not set for several weeks.
  • Is there internet access in Greenland?
    Yes, there is internet access in Greenland, but it may be limited in more remote areas. Wi-Fi is available in most hotels and cafes.
  • What is the main mode of transportation in Greenland?
    The main mode of transportation in Greenland is by boat or plane. There are limited roads and cars are not commonly used outside of larger towns and cities.
  • Can I see glaciers in Greenland?
    Yes, there are many glaciers in Greenland, including the famous Ilulissat Icefjord. It is best to join a guided tour for glacier viewing.
  • Is it safe to travel alone in Greenland?
    Greenland is generally a safe country for solo travelers. However, it is always recommended to take necessary precautions and be aware of your surroundings.
  • What are some popular dishes for Christmas in Greenland?
    'Suaasat' (meat soup) and 'kaffemik' (coffee party with traditional snacks) are popular dishes for Christmas in Greenland.
  • Are there any traditional sports or games in Greenland?
    Traditional Inuit games such as the 'knuckle hop' and 'arm pull' are popular in Greenland. Dog sledding is also considered a traditional sport.
  • What is the education system like in Greenland?
    Greenland has a free education system, with both public and private schools available. The majority of schools teach in both Greenlandic and Danish.
  • Can I see whales in Greenland?
    Yes, whales can be seen in Greenland during the summer months. Boat tours are available for whale watching.
  • What is the legal age for marriage in Greenland?
    The legal age for marriage in Greenland is 18 years old. However, with parental consent, it is possible to marry at 16 years old.
  • Is there a dress code in Greenland?
    There is no specific dress code in Greenland, but it is recommended to dress modestly and appropriately for the weather and activities you will be participating in.

A Closer Look at Greenland

Greenland Flag

Greenland

Greenland Formation Date

June 21, 1953

Greenland Capital Name

Nuuk

Greenland Neighbours

  1. Iceland Iceland
  2. Norway Norway
  3. Canada Canada

Exploring Greenland

Greenland: A Land of Untouched Beauty and Rich Culture

Greenland, located in the Arctic region, is the world's largest island and the least densely populated country in the world. Despite its remote location and harsh climate, Greenland has captured the imagination of travelers and adventurers for centuries. With its stunning natural landscapes, unique culture, and fascinating history, Greenland is a destination that should be on every traveler's bucket list.

Key Takeaways:

  • Greenland is the world's largest island and is located in the Arctic region.
  • The country's name comes from the Old Norse word "Grœnland," meaning "green land."
  • Greenland is sparsely populated but boasts a rich culture and history.
  • The country's economy is largely dependent on fishing and tourism.
  • Travelers can experience a unique blend of Inuit and Danish influences in Greenland's culture.

Geography:

Greenland's landscape is dominated by vast ice sheets, glaciers, and fjords. The country is also home to some of the world's highest peaks, including Mount Gunnbjørn, which stands at 12,139 feet. The ice sheet covers about 80% of Greenland's land area, making it the second-largest ice sheet in the world after Antarctica. In addition to its stunning natural features, Greenland also has abundant natural resources such as fish, minerals, and hydroelectric power. These resources play a crucial role in the country's economy. The climate in Greenland is arctic, with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The weather can be unpredictable, with temperatures ranging from -50°C to 20°C. The northern part of the country experiences polar nights during the winter, where the sun does not rise above the horizon for several months.

Origin and History:

Greenland has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The first people to inhabit the island were the Paleo-Eskimos, who arrived around 2500 BC. They were later replaced by the Thule people, who are ancestors of the Inuit. The Inuit have lived in Greenland for over 1000 years and have a strong connection to the land and its resources. In 982 AD, Erik the Red, a Norse explorer, discovered and settled in Greenland. He named the country "Grœnland" to attract more settlers. The Norse settlements thrived for several hundred years until they mysteriously disappeared in the 15th century. In 1721, Denmark claimed sovereignty over Greenland and established a colonial presence on the island. Today, Greenland is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, with its own government and parliament.

Government and Politics:

Greenland has a parliamentary representative democratic system of government. The country is divided into four municipalities, each with its own council and mayor. The national government is responsible for foreign affairs, defense, and monetary policy. Greenland's relationship with Denmark has evolved over the years, with the country gaining more autonomy in recent decades. In 2009, Greenland gained self-rule, allowing it to control its natural resources and manage its economy independently.

Commerce and Economy:

The economy of Greenland is heavily reliant on fishing and tourism. The country's waters are rich in fish such as cod, halibut, and shrimp, making fishing a significant industry. Greenland also has vast mineral reserves, including gold, iron ore, and diamonds. Tourism is another important sector of Greenland's economy. The country's unique landscape and culture attract adventurous travelers from around the world. Popular activities include dog sledding, hiking, and whale watching. Greenland uses the Danish krone as its currency, and its main trading partners are Denmark, China, and Iceland.

Demographics:

Greenland has a population of around 56,000 people, with the majority living in the capital city of Nuuk. The population is predominantly Inuit, with small numbers of Danes and other ethnic groups. The average life expectancy in Greenland is 72 years, and the literacy rate is over 99%.

Culture:

Greenland's culture is a unique blend of Inuit and Danish influences. Traditional Inuit practices such as hunting and fishing are still an essential part of daily life for many Greenlanders. In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in Inuit culture, with traditional practices and ceremonies being celebrated and preserved. The country also has a thriving arts scene, with many artists creating beautiful works inspired by their surroundings. Music is also an integral part of Greenland's culture, with traditional drum dancing being a popular form of entertainment. Greenland celebrates several festivals and holidays throughout the year, including National Day on June 21st and Christmas. These celebrations are an excellent opportunity for visitors to experience the country's unique traditions and customs.

Languages and Religion:

The official languages of Greenland are Greenlandic and Danish. Greenlandic is an Inuit language spoken by the majority of the population, while Danish is used in government and education. There are also several regional dialects spoken throughout the country. The dominant religion in Greenland is Christianity, with the Lutheran Church being the largest denomination. However, many Greenlanders also practice traditional Inuit beliefs.

Education and Healthcare Systems:

Greenland has a well-developed education system, with compulsory education for children between the ages of 7-16. The country also has several institutions of higher education, including the University of Greenland. The healthcare system in Greenland is primarily funded by the government and provides universal healthcare to all residents. The country has a high life expectancy and low infant mortality rate, making it one of the healthiest countries in the world.

Sports and Recreation:

Given its arctic climate, it's no surprise that winter sports are popular in Greenland. Dog sledding, skiing, and ice fishing are just a few of the activities that locals and visitors can enjoy during the winter months. In the summer, hiking, kayaking, and whale watching are popular pastimes. Greenland also has a strong presence in international sports, with its national handball team achieving great success in recent years.

Tourism:

Greenland's stunning natural landscapes and unique culture make it a popular destination for adventurous travelers. Some of the must-see attractions include Ilulissat Icefjord, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the colorful houses of Nuuk's old town. There are also many opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, dog sledding, and whale watching. The country's tourism infrastructure is well-developed, with accommodations ranging from cozy guesthouses to luxury hotels.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors:

Travelers to Greenland must have a valid passport and may need a visa depending on their country of origin. It's also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and emergency evacuation. As Greenland is located in the Arctic region, visitors should be prepared for extreme weather conditions. It's essential to pack warm clothing and proper gear for outdoor activities. Travelers should also be aware of local customs and etiquette, such as removing shoes before entering homes and respecting traditional practices. The official currency in Greenland is the Danish krone, but most places also accept credit cards. Prices for accommodations, food, and activities can vary, with more remote areas being more expensive.

Quotes:

  • "Greenland is a beautiful and unique destination that offers travelers an unforgettable experience." - Unknown
  • "The land of ice and snow, Greenland is a place of untouched beauty and adventure." - Unknown
  • "Greenland's culture and history are as fascinating as its stunning landscapes." - Unknown

Conclusion:

Greenland may be a remote and challenging destination, but it's also a land of unparalleled beauty and rich culture. From its ancient civilizations to its modern society, Greenland has a unique story to tell. As the country continues to gain more autonomy and develop its tourism industry, it's sure to become an even more popular destination for travelers in the future. So why not add Greenland to your travel list and experience this incredible country for yourself?

Greenland Highest Point Name

The highest point in Greenland is Gunnbjørn Fjeld. It is located on the eastern edge of the Greenland ice sheet and has an elevation of 3,700 meters (12,139 feet).

Greenland Capital Latitude

Nuuk (Godthåb), 59.22º N

Greenland Official Languages

Greenland’s official language is Greenlandic (Kalaallisut). Danish is also spoken, and a limited number of people are also fluent in English.

Greenland Ethnic Groups

Greenland has a population of 56,946 people of various ethnic origins. The majority population group is Greenlandic Inuit (85.3%), and they form the largest ethnic group in the country. 8.1% are either Danish or other European settlers. There is a small population of Faroese, around 0.4%. A further 0.3% of the population is of mixed heritage. The remaining 6% of the population is made up of immigrants from other countries, primarily from countries in the Americas.

Greenland Religions

The predominant religion of Greenland is Christianity, with a majority of the population belonging to the Lutheran Church of Denmark. Other Christian denominations represented in Greenland include Pentecostalism, Catholicism, the Seventh-day Adventist Church, and the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. While once Greenland's indigenous population practiced indigenous religions, there are now few adherents with most Greenlanders identifying as Christian. There is a small population of Muslim immigrants and Buddhists.

Greenland Total Area

Greenland is an autonomous territory of Denmark located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans. It has a total land area of 2,166,086 km² (836,330mi²) making it the world's largest island by total area.

Greenland Land Area

Greenland has an area of approximately 2,166,086 square kilometers (836,330 square miles). This makes it the world's largest island and the least densely populated place in the world.

Greenland Water Area

Greenland has a total of 8,330,800 square kilometers (3,206,718 square miles) of land area, with an estimated 2.2 million square kilometers (853,000 square miles) of ice, for a total water area of 2.2011 million km2 (851,080 sq mi).

Greenland Total Population

The total population of Greenland in 2020 is estimated to be 56,384 people.

Greenland Currency Name

The official currency of Greenland is the Danish Krone (DKK).

Greenland Currency Code

DKK (Danish Krone)

Greenland Currency Symbol

DKK

Greenland Time Zones

  • UTC-03:00

Greenland follows a single time zone that observes Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) year round. The time zone is listed in UTC format as -03:00. Daylight savings time is not observed in Greenland.

Greenland Calling Code

+299

Greenland Internet TLD

www.aveholidays.gl

How to Say "Greenland" In Different Languages?

English
Greenland (en-AU)
Dutch
Groenland (nl-BE)
English
Greenland (en-CA)
Danish
Grønland (da-DK)
Finnish
Gröönlanti (fi-FI)
French
Groenland (fr-GF)
German
Grönland (de-DE)
Hindi
ग्रीनलैंड (hi-IN)
English
Greenland (en-IE)
Hebrew
גרינלנד (he-IL)
Italian
Groenlandia (it-IT)
Lithuanian
Grenlandija (lt-LT)
Dutch
Groenland (nl-NL)
English
Greenland (en-NZ)
Romanian
Groenlanda (ro-RO)
Spanish
Groenlandia (es-ES)
Swedish
Grönland (sv-SE)
English
Greenland (en-GB)
English
Greenland (en-US)

Greenland Popular Holidays

New Year's Day
1 January
Epiphany
6 January
Good Friday
19 April
Easter Monday
22 April
Labour Day
1 May
Ascension Day
30 May
Constitution Day
5 June
Whit Monday
10 June
Elder Flower War
18 June (20 June)
National Day of Greenland
21 June
Carnival Day
17 July
Stethalalalitaq
1 August
Assumption Day
15 August
Labor Day Observed
2 October
All Saints Day
1 November
Independence Day
21 November
Christmas Eve
24 December
Christmas Day
25 December
Boxing Day
26 December
New Years Eve
31 December

VERIFY COUNTRY DATA:
We aim for precision and fairness. If you notice an inconsistency, contact us here.

Upcoming Holidays in Greenland

National and Public Holidays in Greenland next days/week/month/year

Christmas Day in Greenland

This year, spend a unique and unforgettable Christmas Day in Greenland. Embrace the local culture and traditions while witnessing the breathtaking beauty of the Arctic landscape. This observance holiday is perfect for those seeking an immersive and adventurous holiday experience. #GreenlandChristmas #ArcticHoliday #UniqueTraditions

Boxing Day in Greenland

"Experience a truly unique Boxing Day celebration in the breathtaking land of Greenland. Immerse yourself in the local Inuit culture and witness traditional drumming performances, feast on local delicacies, and explore the stunning icy landscape. This observance holiday is unlike any other, offering a cultural and adventurous escape unlike any other."

New Year’s Day

New Year's Day is celebrated on January 1 and marks the beginning of a new calendar year. It is a public holiday in many countries, including Canada, Australia, and the United States. Traditions include fireworks, parade, and special meals, along with family gatherings and often resolutions for a fresh start. People observe the holiday by counting down the seconds to midnight, watching the ball drop in Times Square, and celebrating with friends and family. To many, the holiday symbolizes a time of renewal, reflection, and hope for the future.

New Year in Greenland

"Experience a unique and immersive cultural excursion with a visit to Greenland during their traditional New Year celebration. From witnessing local customs and observances to indulging in festive feasts and activities, this national holiday in Greenland is sure to be a memorable and enriching experience for all. Don't miss out on this unforgettable winter adventure!"

Epiphany in Greenland

"Experience the breathtaking beauty and unique traditions of Epiphany in Greenland. This national holiday celebrates the arrival of the Three Wise Men and is marked with colorful parades, festive feasts, and ancient rituals. Immerse yourself in this enchanting celebration and create unforgettable memories on your next cultural holiday."

Saint Valentine’s Day 2024

Valentine's Day is a celebration of love and romance. It is celebrated on February 14 each year with cards, treats, and gifts shared among lovers. It is a traditional holiday with many customs. Popular activities include sending cards, making homemade gifts, and decorating. Restaurants and stores often offer sweet treats and special gifts. It is the perfect day for couples to spend time together and show their love for one another.

Great Prayer Day in Greenland

"Experience the unique blend of Inuit traditions and modern celebrations on Great Prayer Day in Greenland. This national holiday, also known as Store Bededag, is a time for reflection and feasting with family and friends. Join in the festivities and discover the rich cultural heritage of this Arctic paradise."

New Year’s Eve in Greenland

Experience a unique New Year's Eve celebration in the mystical land of Greenland, where the midnight sun never sets and the northern lights dance in the sky. Join the locals in their traditional customs and feast on traditional delicacies under the shimmering aurora borealis. This is a once-in-a-lifetime festival that will leave you mesmerized.

Upcoming Festivals in Greenland

National and Public Holidays around the world in the next few days

Leap Day in United States of America

Celebrate the extra day of the year in style with Leap Day in the United States of America! This unique observance allows for an additional 24 hours of exploration, making it the perfect time to discover hidden gems and indulge in local traditions. Don't miss out on this special national holiday.

Independence Day in Bangladesh

Independence Day is a government holiday in Bangladesh

Easter Sunday in Switzerland

"Easter Sunday in Switzerland is a delightful blend of festive traditions and stunning alpine scenery. From charming processions and colorful markets, to indulging in delicious chocolate eggs and hiking in the Swiss Alps, this national observance holiday offers a unique cultural experience that will leave visitors in awe."

Easter Sunday in Ecuador

Observance: Experience the vibrant culture and rich traditions of Ecuador on Easter Sunday. Join in the colorful processions and witness the unique blend of Catholic and indigenous beliefs. Explore the beautiful landscapes and indulge in traditional delicacies. A truly enchanting holiday for every traveler.

Easter Sunday in Luxembourg

"Easter Sunday in Luxembourg, a national holiday filled with vibrant traditions and lively celebrations. From the colorful Easter markets to the famous egg hunts, this festive occasion brings the whole community together in a spirit of joy and renewal. A must-visit for anyone looking to immerse themselves in Luxembourg's rich culture and traditions."

Easter Sunday in Slovakia

"Easter Sunday in Slovakia is a beautiful celebration of both religious and cultural traditions. The country comes alive with colorful processions, traditional folk music, and delectable Easter dishes. From the stunning architecture of Bratislava to the quaint villages in the countryside, this observance is a must-see for any traveler seeking an authentic cultural experience." (50 words)

Easter Sunday in Uruguay

"Easter Sunday in Uruguay is a vibrant celebration of faith and culture. From the bustling streets of Montevideo to the tranquil beach towns, the nation comes alive with processions, colorful decorations, and traditional food. Immerse yourself in the local customs and take part in this national holiday that embodies the spirit of Uruguay." (observance)

Easter Sunday in Estonia

Easter Sunday in Estonia is a festive national holiday filled with colorful traditions and local cuisine. From egg painting and traditional church services to indulging in delicious Easter bread and smoked ham, this observance is a must-visit to experience the authentic culture of Estonia.

Easter Sunday in Guinea-Bissau

"Easter Sunday in Guinea-Bissau is a vibrant celebration filled with colorful processions, traditional music, and joyful feasts. As a national holiday, it is deeply rooted in the country's rich cultural heritage and serves as a time for families and communities to come together in unity and celebration."

Easter Sunday in Sweden

"Easter Sunday in Sweden is a vibrant celebration of spring's arrival, filled with colorful traditions and mouth-watering feasts. As a national holiday, families gather to decorate eggs, indulge in delicious sweets, and revel in the joyous atmosphere of rebirth and renewal. A must-visit for those seeking a cultural and culinary immersion in Sweden."

No news found.