Iceland

Iceland is a Nordic island nation located in the North Atlantic Ocean between the European and North American continents. It is the most sparsely populated country in Europe, with a total population of just over 334,000. Iceland is widely known for its abundance of natural beauty, rich culture, and fascinating history, with modern amenities and attractions that have been bolstered by the country’s tourism boom.

Tourism in Iceland: A Comprehensive Guide for Travelers

Iceland, known as the “Land of Fire and Ice,” is a country that boasts breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and a vibrant festive spirit. With its unique blend of natural wonders and modern amenities, Iceland has become a popular tourist destination, especially during the holiday season. As a Cultural Commentator and Travel Writer, I have compiled a comprehensive guide to help you make the most out of your trip to this beautiful country.

The Festive Spirit in Iceland

The holiday season in Iceland is a time of celebration and joy, with the entire country coming alive with festivities. The streets are adorned with colorful lights and decorations, and the air is filled with the sound of traditional music and laughter. The locals are known for their warm hospitality and welcoming nature, making visitors feel right at home.

Unique Tourist Attractions

Iceland is home to some of the most unique tourist attractions in the world. From the stunning Northern Lights to the majestic waterfalls, there is no shortage of natural wonders to explore. During this time of year, some attractions are particularly popular, such as the Blue Lagoon, a geothermal spa surrounded by snow-covered mountains. Other must-visit places include the Golden Circle, which comprises three of Iceland’s most famous sites – Þingvellir National Park, Geysir Geothermal Area, and Gullfoss Waterfall.

Important Places to Visit

In addition to its natural wonders, Iceland also has several key tourist destinations that offer a glimpse into its history and culture. Reykjavik, the capital city, is a vibrant hub with colorful buildings, lively bars and restaurants, and museums showcasing Icelandic art and heritage. The Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon is another must-visit destination, where you can take a boat tour and witness the beauty of floating icebergs up close.

Activities for Tourists

Iceland offers a wide range of activities for tourists, catering to all interests and preferences. For adventure seekers, there are activities such as glacier hiking, snowmobiling, and ice cave exploration. Those looking for a more relaxed experience can enjoy a leisurely horseback ride or a relaxing soak in one of the country’s many hot springs. And for those interested in learning about Icelandic culture, there are guided tours to traditional villages and museums.

Infrastructure and Transportation

Iceland has a well-developed public transportation system, making it easy for tourists to navigate the country. Buses and trains connect major cities and towns, while taxis are readily available in urban areas. However, during the holiday season, it is advisable to book transportation in advance as there is a surge in demand. Additionally, renting a car is also a popular option for tourists who want to explore at their own pace.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors

Visa Requirements

Visitors from most countries do not require a visa to enter Iceland for stays of up to 90 days. However, it is essential to check the visa requirements for your specific country before traveling. If you do need a visa, make sure to apply well in advance of your trip.

Health and Safety

Iceland has an excellent healthcare system, but it is always advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. It is also important to pack warm clothing and proper footwear as the weather can be unpredictable during this time of year. Additionally, make sure to stay updated on weather conditions and follow safety precautions when engaging in outdoor activities.

Local Customs and Etiquette

Icelandic culture is deeply rooted in traditions and customs, and it is essential to respect them as a visitor. The locals are known for their laid-back and friendly nature, but it is important to be mindful of their personal space and privacy. Tipping is not expected in Iceland, as service charges are usually included in the bill.

Currency and Payment Methods

The official currency in Iceland is the Icelandic Króna (ISK). While credit cards are widely accepted, it is always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller purchases. Most major currencies can be exchanged at banks and currency exchange offices, but it is advisable to do so before arriving in the country.

Festive Activities in Iceland

In addition to the traditional holiday celebrations, Iceland offers some unique activities for tourists to indulge in during this time of year. One such activity is the “Yule Lads Tour,” where visitors can learn about the 13 mischievous characters that bring gifts to children during Christmas. Another popular experience is the “Christmas Village” in Reykjavik, where you can shop for local handicrafts and sample traditional Icelandic food.

Infrastructure & Transit

The public transportation system in Iceland is efficient, but it can get crowded during the holiday season. To avoid long wait times, it is advisable to plan your trips in advance and book tickets online whenever possible. It is also recommended to check the weather forecast before heading out as road conditions can be challenging during winter.

Accommodation Options

Iceland offers a variety of accommodation options for travelers, ranging from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels. During the holiday season, it is advisable to book your accommodation well in advance as availability can be limited. For a unique experience, consider staying at a traditional Icelandic guesthouse or a cozy cabin in the countryside.

Shopping and Souvenirs

Iceland is known for its unique souvenirs, such as hand-knitted woolen sweaters, Icelandic chocolate, and lava jewelry. The main shopping districts in Reykjavik are Laugavegur and Skólavörðustígur, where you can find a variety of shops and boutiques. For a more authentic experience, visit one of the many Christmas markets that pop up during the holiday season.

Technology and Connectivity

Staying connected in Iceland is easy, with most hotels and restaurants offering free Wi-Fi. For travelers who need constant connectivity, it is recommended to purchase a local SIM card upon arrival. Additionally, there are several useful apps for navigation, language translation, and booking activities and events.

Eco-Tourism and Outdoor Adventures

Iceland is a leader in eco-tourism, with a strong focus on sustainable travel practices. Visitors can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities while minimizing their impact on the environment. Some popular eco-friendly options include whale watching tours, hiking in national parks, and visiting geothermal pools.

Local Festivals and Events

In addition to the main holiday celebrations, there are several smaller festivals and events taking place around the country during this time of year. These include traditional music concerts, food festivals, and art exhibitions. Keep an eye out for posters and flyers around the city to stay updated on these events.

Practical Advice and Tips

It is important to budget for your trip to Iceland as prices can be higher during the holiday season. However, there are also many free activities and events to enjoy. It is also advisable to dress in layers and pack warm clothing as temperatures can drop below freezing. And don’t forget to try some traditional Icelandic cuisine, such as smoked lamb or fermented shark – it’s an experience you won’t forget!

Comprehensive Tourist Guide

If you’re planning a trip to Iceland during the holiday season, it is recommended to visit between mid-December and early January. This is when the country is at its most festive, with Christmas markets, concerts, and other events taking place. It is also important to book tickets for popular events in advance, as they tend to sell out quickly.

Some not-to-be-missed events include the Christmas Eve bonfires, where locals gather around a bonfire to celebrate the holiday, and the New Year’s Eve fireworks display in Reykjavik. It is also a good idea to pack warm and waterproof clothing as the weather can be unpredictable.

To honor local customs and practices, it is essential to be respectful of personal space and privacy. It is also polite to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home or a traditional Icelandic guesthouse. Learning a few common phrases in Icelandic can also go a long way in connecting with the locals.

In case of any emergencies, dial 112 for immediate assistance. It is also recommended to have a copy of your passport and travel documents with you at all times.

In conclusion, Iceland is a magical destination during the holiday season, offering a unique blend of natural wonders, cultural experiences, and festive celebrations. With this comprehensive guide, you are now equipped to make the most out of your trip to this beautiful country. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable experience in Iceland!

Iceland: A Country of Unique Statistics and Data

Iceland, a Nordic island nation located in the North Atlantic Ocean, is known for its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, and progressive mindset. But beyond its stunning natural beauty and rich history, Iceland also boasts some fascinating statistics and data that make it stand out among other countries. In this article, we will explore some of the most interesting facts and figures about Iceland.

Geography and Population

Iceland is the second-largest island in Europe, with a total area of 103,000 square kilometers. It is also the most sparsely populated country in Europe, with a population of just over 360,000 people. The majority of Iceland’s population resides in the capital city of Reykjavik and its surrounding areas.

The country’s unique geography plays a significant role in its population distribution. With vast stretches of uninhabitable land, including glaciers and volcanic regions, most of Iceland’s population is concentrated along the coast. In fact, almost two-thirds of the population lives within 100 kilometers of the coastline.

Economy and Employment

Iceland has a highly developed economy with a strong focus on renewable energy, tourism, and fishing. According to data from the World Bank, Iceland has one of the highest GDP per capita in the world at $70,057 in 2020. The country also has one of the lowest unemployment rates globally at just 4% as of June 2021.

The primary industries in Iceland are fishing and aquaculture, which contribute significantly to the country’s economy. In fact, Iceland is one of the top exporters of fish and seafood globally. Tourism is also a crucial sector for Iceland’s economy, with over two million tourists visiting the country each year.

Social Indicators

Iceland is consistently ranked as one of the happiest countries in the world, with a high quality of life and a strong sense of community. The country also has one of the highest life expectancies globally, with an average life expectancy of 83.1 years.

In terms of education, Iceland has a highly literate population, with a literacy rate of 99%. The country also has a strong emphasis on education, with free education provided for all students up to the university level.

Environmental Sustainability

Iceland is known for its commitment to environmental sustainability and has set ambitious goals to become carbon neutral by 2040. The country relies heavily on renewable energy sources, with almost 100% of its electricity coming from hydropower and geothermal energy.

Iceland is also home to some of the cleanest air and water in the world, making it an ideal destination for eco-tourism. The country’s strict environmental policies and initiatives have helped preserve its natural beauty and make it a leader in sustainable living.

Interesting Facts

– Iceland does not have a standing army, navy, or air force.
– The country has more than 10,000 waterfalls, earning it the nickname “Land of Waterfalls.”
– Icelanders have one of the highest rates of internet usage in the world.
– The Icelandic language has remained relatively unchanged for over 1,000 years.
– Iceland’s national sport is handball, and the men’s national team is ranked among the top five in the world.

In conclusion, Iceland may be a small country, but it is full of unique statistics and data that make it stand out on the global stage. From its stunning landscapes to its progressive mindset, Iceland continues to captivate and intrigue people from all over the world

  • What is the capital of Iceland?
    The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik.
  • What is the official language of Iceland?
    The official language of Iceland is Icelandic.
  • What is the currency used in Iceland?
    The currency used in Iceland is the Icelandic króna (ISK).
  • What is the population of Iceland?
    As of 2021, the population of Iceland is approximately 364,000.
  • What is the climate like in Iceland?
    Iceland has a cool temperate climate with mild summers and cold winters.
  • What is the best time to visit Iceland?
    The best time to visit Iceland is during the summer months from June to August when the weather is milder and there are longer daylight hours.
  • Do I need a visa to visit Iceland?
    It depends on your nationality. Citizens of EU/EEA countries do not need a visa to enter Iceland, while citizens of other countries may need a visa. It is best to check with your local Icelandic embassy or consulate for more information.
  • What are some popular dishes in Iceland?
    Some popular dishes in Iceland include fermented shark (hákarl), lamb soup (kjötsúpa), and skyr (a type of yogurt).
  • What type of music is popular in Iceland?
    Icelandic music has a diverse range, but some popular genres include indie rock, folk, and electronic music. Artists such as Björk and Sigur Rós have gained international recognition.
  • What are some must-visit tourist attractions in Iceland?
    Some must-visit tourist attractions in Iceland include the Blue Lagoon, the Golden Circle (which includes Þingvellir National Park, Gullfoss waterfall, and Geysir geothermal area), and the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon.
  • What are some unique experiences to have in Iceland?
    Some unique experiences to have in Iceland include seeing the Northern Lights, going on a whale watching tour, and visiting an ice cave.
  • Is it safe to drink tap water in Iceland?
    Yes, it is safe to drink tap water in Iceland. In fact, Icelandic tap water is known for its purity and taste.
  • What is the official tourism website for Iceland?
    The official tourism website for Iceland is https://www.visiticeland.com/.
  • What are some common phrases in Icelandic?
    Some common phrases in Icelandic include 'takk' (thank you), 'bless' (goodbye), and 'fyrirgefðu' (excuse me).
  • What are some traditional Icelandic festivals and celebrations?
    Some traditional Icelandic festivals and celebrations include Þorrablót (mid-winter festival), Verslunarmannahelgi (shopping weekend), and Jólabókaflóð (Christmas book flood).
  • What are some popular outdoor activities in Iceland?
    Some popular outdoor activities in Iceland include hiking, horseback riding, and glacier tours.
  • Is tipping expected in Iceland?
    Tipping is not expected in Iceland as service charges are usually included in the bill. However, if you receive exceptional service, you can leave a small tip as a gesture of appreciation.
  • What is the legal drinking age in Iceland?
    The legal drinking age in Iceland is 20 years old.
  • Are there any customs or etiquette I should be aware of when visiting Iceland?
    When visiting someone's home, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering. It is also considered polite to say 'skál' (cheers) before taking a drink.
  • What are some important things to know before driving in Iceland?
    Some important things to know before driving in Iceland include driving on the right side of the road, being cautious of changing weather conditions, and having a valid driver's license and insurance.
  • What is the emergency number in Iceland?
    The emergency number in Iceland is 112.
  • What are some traditional Icelandic crafts and souvenirs?
    Some traditional Icelandic crafts and souvenirs include woolen sweaters (lopapeysa), handmade ceramics, and Icelandic chocolate.
  • What are some popular modes of transportation within Iceland?
    Some popular modes of transportation within Iceland include rental cars, buses, and domestic flights.
  • What is the time zone in Iceland?
    Iceland is on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) and does not observe daylight saving time.
  • Is English widely spoken in Iceland?
    Yes, English is widely spoken in Iceland, especially in tourist areas. However, learning a few basic phrases in Icelandic can be helpful and appreciated.
  • What is the dress code like in Iceland?
    The dress code in Iceland is generally casual and comfortable. However, if you plan on visiting fancy restaurants or clubs, you may want to dress up a bit more.
  • What is the voltage used in Iceland?
    The voltage used in Iceland is 220 volts. If you are traveling from a country with a different voltage, you may need a converter for your electronic devices.
  • What are some common modes of payment in Iceland?
    Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Iceland. However, it is always a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases.
  • Are there any health risks I should be aware of when visiting Iceland?
    Iceland is generally a safe country with no major health risks. However, it is always recommended to have travel insurance and to check with your doctor about any necessary vaccinations before traveling.
  • What is the emergency healthcare system like in Iceland?
    Iceland has a high-quality healthcare system and emergency services are available 24/7. If you need emergency medical assistance, dial 112.
  • What is the tipping etiquette for restaurants in Iceland?
    Tipping is not expected in restaurants in Iceland, but leaving a small tip (around 10%) for exceptional service is appreciated.
  • What are some popular souvenirs to bring back from Iceland?
    Some popular souvenirs to bring back from Iceland include Icelandic wool products, lava rock jewelry, and Icelandic music CDs.
  • Is there a dress code for visiting the Blue Lagoon?
    There is no specific dress code for visiting the Blue Lagoon, but most people wear their swimsuits and a robe provided by the spa. It is recommended to bring a towel and flip flops as well.
  • What are some traditional Icelandic desserts?
    Some traditional Icelandic desserts include kleinur (fried dough), skyr cake, and pönnukökur (thin pancakes).
  • Are there any cultural customs or superstitions in Iceland?
    One superstition in Iceland is that if you see a seal on land, it means bad weather is coming. It is also customary to remove your hat when entering a home.
  • What are some popular winter activities in Iceland?
    Some popular winter activities in Iceland include skiing, snowmobiling, and visiting ice caves.
  • What is the legal age for purchasing and consuming alcohol in Iceland?
    The legal age for purchasing and consuming alcohol in Iceland is 20 years old.
  • Are there any restrictions on photography in Iceland?
    There are no specific restrictions on photography in Iceland, but it is always important to respect people's privacy and ask for permission before taking photos of individuals or their property.
  • What are some common modes of transportation from Keflavik International Airport to Reykjavik?
    Some common modes of transportation from Keflavik International Airport to Reykjavik include airport shuttles, taxis, and rental cars.
  • Is it safe to drink alcohol in public in Iceland?
    No, it is not allowed to drink alcohol in public in Iceland. However, it is legal to consume alcohol in licensed establishments such as bars and restaurants.
  • What are some traditional Icelandic drinks?
    Some traditional Icelandic drinks include brennivín (a type of schnapps), malt (a non-alcoholic beverage), and hot chocolate with whipped cream.
  • Are there any specific laws or regulations I should be aware of when visiting Iceland?
    Some specific laws and regulations to be aware of when visiting Iceland include a ban on smoking in public places, strict driving under the influence laws, and a ban on hunting certain species of birds.

A Closer Look at Iceland

Iceland Flag

Iceland

Iceland Formation Date

December 1, 1918

Iceland Capital Name

Reykjavík

Iceland Neighbours

  1. Norway Norway
  2. Greenland Greenland

Exploring Iceland

Discover the Enchanting Land of Iceland: A Cultural Commentary and Travel Guide

Iceland, also known as the "Land of Fire and Ice," is a Nordic island country located in the North Atlantic Ocean. It is situated between Greenland and Norway, with a population of over 360,000 people. Despite its small size, Iceland holds significant cultural, historical, and geographical significance. In this article, we will delve into the captivating features of this enchanting country, from its unique geography to its rich culture and traditions.

Key Takeaways:

  • Iceland is a Nordic island country located in the North Atlantic Ocean.
  • It is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including glaciers, volcanoes, and hot springs.
  • The country has a rich history dating back to ancient civilizations and has undergone significant political changes.
  • Iceland's economy is driven by its fishing industry and has seen a rise in tourism in recent years.
  • The country has a small population but is home to a diverse mix of ethnicities and cultures.
  • Icelandic is the official language, with English widely spoken.
  • The dominant religion is Christianity, with a growing number of people identifying as non-religious.
  • Iceland has a well-developed education system and provides universal healthcare to its citizens.
  • Sports play a significant role in Icelandic culture, with many national achievements in various sports.
  • Tourism is a major industry in Iceland, with visitors drawn to its unique natural attractions and vibrant culture.

Geography:

Iceland's geography is unlike any other country in the world. It is situated on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a divergent tectonic plate boundary, making it a hotspot for volcanic and geothermal activity. The country is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including glaciers, volcanoes, and hot springs. Iceland is the second-largest island in Europe, with a total area of 103,000 square kilometers. It is divided into eight regions, each with its distinct topography and natural features. The country's highest peak is Hvannadalshnúkur, standing at 2,110 meters above sea level. The island is also home to numerous rivers and lakes, including the famous Lake Mývatn, known for its diverse birdlife and volcanic formations. Iceland's unique geography also allows for the production of renewable energy, with over 85% of the country's electricity coming from hydro and geothermal power sources.

Origin and History:

Iceland's history dates back to the settlement by Norse explorers in the 9th century. These settlers were primarily from Norway and brought with them their language, culture, and traditions. The country was ruled by Norwegian and later Danish monarchs until it gained independence in 1944. In the 19th century, Iceland experienced a period of economic hardship due to the collapse of its fishing industry. This led to mass emigration to North America, with many Icelanders seeking better opportunities abroad. However, in recent years, Iceland has seen significant economic growth due to its thriving tourism industry.

Government and Politics:

Iceland has a parliamentary republic system of government with a president as the head of state and a prime minister as the head of government. The country is divided into 6 administrative regions and 74 municipalities. Iceland maintains close relationships with its neighboring countries, particularly Norway and Denmark. It is also a member of international organizations such as NATO and the United Nations.

Commerce and Economy:

Iceland's economy is driven by its fishing industry, which accounts for over 40% of the country's total exports. Other important sectors include tourism, aluminum production, and renewable energy. In recent years, Iceland has seen a surge in tourism, with visitors drawn to its stunning natural landscapes and unique cultural experiences. The country has also been investing in renewable energy sources, making it a leader in sustainable practices.

Demographics:

Iceland has a small population of over 360,000 people, with the majority living in urban areas. The country has a diverse mix of ethnicities, with most of the population being of Icelandic descent. There is also a significant immigrant population, primarily from Poland and Lithuania. The median age in Iceland is 37 years, and the life expectancy is one of the highest in the world at 83 years. The country also has a high literacy rate of 99%.

Culture:

Icelandic culture is deeply rooted in its Norse heritage, but it has also been influenced by other Nordic countries and European traditions. The country is known for its vibrant arts scene, with many talented musicians, writers, and artists emerging from its shores. Icelandic music has gained international recognition in recent years, with artists such as Björk and Sigur Rós achieving global success. The country also celebrates various festivals and traditions throughout the year, including the annual Winter Lights Festival and the summer solstice celebration of Jónsmessa.

Languages and Religion:

Icelandic is the official language of Iceland and is spoken by the majority of the population. However, English is widely spoken and understood, making it easy for tourists to communicate. The dominant religion in Iceland is Christianity, with the Lutheran Church being the largest denomination. However, there has been a rise in people identifying as non-religious in recent years, with over 40% of the population claiming no religious affiliation.

Education and Healthcare Systems:

Iceland has a well-developed education system, with free primary and secondary education provided to all citizens. The country also has several universities and colleges, with the University of Iceland being the oldest and largest. Iceland's healthcare system is also highly regarded, providing universal healthcare to all its citizens. The country has a high life expectancy and low infant mortality rate, making it one of the healthiest countries in the world.

Sports and Recreation:

Sports play a significant role in Icelandic culture, with many national achievements in various sports, including handball, football, and swimming. The country also has a unique sport called glíma, which is a form of wrestling that has been practiced for over a thousand years. Outdoor recreation is also popular in Iceland, with activities such as hiking, skiing, and fishing drawing visitors from all over the world. The country's stunning natural landscapes provide the perfect backdrop for these activities.

Tourism:

Tourism is a major industry in Iceland, with visitors drawn to its unique natural attractions and vibrant culture. The country offers a range of activities for tourists, from exploring glaciers and volcanoes to soaking in hot springs and experiencing traditional Icelandic cuisine. Some must-visit places in Iceland include the Blue Lagoon geothermal spa, the Golden Circle route, and the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon. The country also has a well-developed tourism infrastructure, with various accommodation options and transportation services available for travelers.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors:

If you are planning to visit Iceland, there are a few things you should know beforehand. Visitors from most countries do not require a visa to enter Iceland for stays up to 90 days. However, it is essential to check the visa requirements for your specific country before traveling. Iceland is generally a safe country, with low crime rates. However, it is always advisable to take necessary precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas and being aware of your surroundings. The local currency in Iceland is the Icelandic króna (ISK), but most establishments also accept credit and debit cards. It is also customary to tip around 10-15% in restaurants and for tour guides.

Quotes:

"Life is either a daring adventure or nothing at all." - Helen Keller "Iceland is not a destination, it's an adventure." - Unknown "In Iceland, you can see the contours of the mountains wherever you go, and the swell of the hills, and always beyond that the horizon. And there's this strange thing: you're never sort of hidden; you always feel exposed in that landscape. But it makes it very beautiful as well." - Hannah Kent

Conclusion:

In conclusion, Iceland is a truly unique country that offers a perfect blend of natural wonders and rich cultural experiences. Its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and welcoming people make it a must-visit destination for travelers from all over the world. With its thriving economy and commitment to sustainability, Iceland's future looks bright, and we can expect to see more visitors flocking to this enchanting land in the years to come.

Iceland Highest Point Name

The highest point in Iceland is named Hvannadalshnjúkur and is located in the delta of Wells-Rink Glacier. The peak is 2,109 meters (6,919 feet) above sea level.

Iceland Capital Longitude

64.15°N

Iceland Capital Latitude

21.89521

Iceland Official Languages

Iceland has two official languages: Icelandic and English. Icelandic is the national language and official language, and English is a widely spoken second language.

Iceland Ethnic Groups

The population of Iceland is mostly homogenous, with the majority (about 93%) being of Norse and Gaelic descent. The largest minority is Polish, accounting for around 4% of the population. Smaller minorities include Danes, French, Swedish, Germans, British and Luxembourgian. People from other countries and backgrounds have also been immigrating to Iceland in increasing numbers in recent years, including people from the Middle East, Asia, Africa and Latin American countries, accounting for about 3% of the population combined.

Iceland Religions

Iceland is a largely irreligious country, with the majority of its population not belonging to any religious denomination. Christianity is the main religion in Iceland, a remnant of the country's history as a part of Denmark. The Church of Iceland is the national church and it is Evangelical-Lutheran in its doctrine. Around 81% of the population are members of the church, although only around 3.8% attend services on a regular basis. Other Christian denominations including Catholicism, Orthodox Christianity, and various Protestant denominations have a small presence in Iceland. According to the 2011 census, 15.3% of the population describes themselves as nonreligious. In addition, Iceland also has a growing number of inhabitants who follow non-Christian religions, including Buddhism, Islam, Hinduism and the Bahá'í Faith.

Iceland Total Area

Iceland has a total area of 103,000 square kilometers (39,768 square miles).

Iceland Land Area

The total land area of Iceland is 103,000 km² (39,769 mi²).

Iceland Water Area

Iceland is a small island country located in the North Atlantic Ocean. Its total area is 103,000 square kilometers (103,000 km²) with a land area of 100,250 km² and a water area of 2,750 km².

Iceland Total Population

According to the World Population Review, the population of Iceland as of January 2021 is 364,134.

Iceland Currency Name

The currency of Iceland is the Icelandic króna (ISK).

Iceland Currency Code

ISK

Iceland Currency Symbol

ISK

Iceland Time Zones

  • Standard Time: UTC±00:00
  • Daylight Saving Time: UTC+01:00

Iceland is in the UTC+0 time zone, and it does not have daylight saving time. An exception is the town of Vík í Mýrdal, which is in the UTC + 1 time zone. The time in Iceland is not shifted forward by one hour.

Iceland Calling Code

The country calling code for Iceland is +354

Iceland Internet TLD

www.aveholidays.is

How to Say "Iceland" In Different Languages?

Chinese
冰岛 (zh-CN)
Czech
Island (cs-CZ)
Finnish
Islanti (fi-FI)
French
Islande (fr-FR)
German
Island (de-DE)
Greek
Ισλανδία (el-GR)
Hungarian
Izland (hu-HU)
Hindi
आइसलैंड (hi-IN)
Italian
Islanda (it-IT)
Japanese
アイスランド (ja-JP)
Dutch
IJsland (nl-NL)
Urdu
آئس لینڈ (ur-PK)
Polish
Islandia (pl-PL)
Russian
Исландия (ru-RU)
Korean
아이슬란드 (ko-KR)
Spanish
Islandia (es-ES)
Swedish
Island (sv-SE)
Turkish
İzlanda (tr-TR)
Ukrainian
Ісландія (uk-UA)
Vietnamese
Iceland (vi-VN)

Iceland Popular Holidays

New Year's Day
1 January
Epiphany
6 January
Festival of Thors
2 February
Spoon-licking Day
12 February
Lucky Day of the Icelanders
4 March
Burial Day
16 March
Annunciation Day
25 March
Palm Sunday
28 March
Knorr Party
31 March
Lundi Gras
2 April
Orphard Day
8 April
Maundy Thursday
9 April
Goose Day
14 April
Aurora Borealis Day
15 April
Good Friday
19 April
First Day of Summer
20 April
Easter Sunday
21 April
Walpurgis Night
30 April
May Day
1 May
Mother's Day
2 May
Ascension Day
13 May
Cheesefest
15 May
Flag day
17 May
Victory Day
18 May
Upper Latitudes Day
25 May
Whit Sunday
30 May
Maritime Day
30 May
Father's Day
5 June
Foundation Day
17 June
National Sovereignty Day
17 June
Icelandic Day
17 June
Independence Day
17 June
Summer Solstice
21 June
St John's Day
24 June
Midsummer Day
24 June
Beaches Open
1 July
Sports Day
10 July
Fossil Day
10 July
Cemetery Day
11 July
Shipwreck Day
14 July
Folklore Day
5 August
Never Surrender Day
9 August
Seaweed Day
14 August
Feather Fest
14 August
Icelandic Horse Day
17 August
Ragnarok Day
22 August
Rags to Riches Day
29 August
Dwarf Day
2 September
Hostfest
14 September
Autumnal Equinox
22 September
Huskavagn
29 September
Founder's Day
1 October
Potato Day
1 October
Kerteminde Day
5 October
Hispanic Day
12 October
Trade Day
15 October
Nativist Day
20 October
Election Day
30 October
All Saints' Day
1 November
All Souls' Day
2 November
Spare Parts Day
4 November
King Porgi Day
30 November
Gnome Day
4 December
Festival of Lights
7 December
Yule Lads Day
9 December
Winter Festival
14 December
Yule
21 December
Winter Solstice
21 December
St. Thorlakur Day
23 December
Christmas Eve
24 December
Christmas Day
25 December
Boxing Day
26 December
New Year's Eve
31 December

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Upcoming Holidays in Iceland

National and Public Holidays in Iceland next days/week/month/year

Easter Sunday in Iceland

"As the vibrant, cosmopolitan city of Reykjavik prepares to celebrate Easter Sunday, Iceland truly comes to life with colorful decorations, traditional feasts, and lively folk performances. This national holiday is a wonderful opportunity to experience Iceland's rich cultural heritage and warm hospitality, making it the perfect destination for a festive getaway."

Whit Monday

Whit Monday is a public holiday in several countries, including Germany and Austria. It marks the end of Pentecost and is celebrated with church attendance and other festivities.

Pentecost

Pentecost is a Christian holiday commemorating when the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles, as told in the New Testament book of Acts. It is celebrated 50 days after Easter and symbolizes the Church's beginning.

June Solstice

The June Solstice marks the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere. Celebrated across the world, it many involve community festivals, feasts, and outdoor activities, like concerts and beach outings.

International Day of the World’s Indigenous People

The International Day of the World’s Indigenous People is a United Nations sanctioned holiday celebrated annually on August 9. It marks the day the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples was adopted in 2007, recognizing the rights of tribal and clan societies worldwide. The day is used to celebrate the survival and cultural rich heritage of the world’s Indigenous People. Events, speeches, and educational activities are held worldwide.

European Heritage Days

European Heritage Days is a yearly event held on the second weekend in September. It is an opportunity to explore the cultural and architectural heritage of Europe, as well as to learn about the different regions and different traditions of the continent. The event includes open days for historic monuments, guided tours, events, workshops and other activities. It is a celebration of Europe’s rich and diverse cultural heritage, and a reminder of the importance of preserving it.

European Day of Languages

The European Day of Languages, celebrated on September 26th every year, celebrates linguistic diversity in Europe and encourages people to learn multiple languages. This holiday serves as an opportunity to discover and celebrate the many languages that exist across Europe, learn something new, and engage in cultural exchange and mutual understanding.

Halloween in Iceland

Halloween is a festive occasion that is celebrated in many countries on October 31 each year.

Fathers’ Day in Iceland

Ah, Fathers' Day in Iceland—what a special day of celebration and appreciation. Despite the often cool temperatures and often brisk weather, Icelanders come out in full force to honor fathers and the positive impacts they have on their families every year. Fathers' Day has become an important holiday to recognize the hard-working men in the home and in the community, and a chance for the whole family to get together and enjoy some quality time together.

Christmas Eve

"As the streets of [city name] twinkle with colorful lights and festive decorations, it's clear that the Christmas Eve celebration is in full swing. This national holiday brings together families and friends for a night filled with traditional food, merry music, and the joyful spirit of the season."

Upcoming Festivals in Iceland

National and Public Holidays around the world in the next few days

Leap Day in United States of America

Celebrate the extra day of the year in style with Leap Day in the United States of America! This unique observance allows for an additional 24 hours of exploration, making it the perfect time to discover hidden gems and indulge in local traditions. Don't miss out on this special national holiday.

Independence Day in Bangladesh

Independence Day is a government holiday in Bangladesh

Easter Sunday in Switzerland

"Easter Sunday in Switzerland is a delightful blend of festive traditions and stunning alpine scenery. From charming processions and colorful markets, to indulging in delicious chocolate eggs and hiking in the Swiss Alps, this national observance holiday offers a unique cultural experience that will leave visitors in awe."

Easter Sunday in Ecuador

Observance: Experience the vibrant culture and rich traditions of Ecuador on Easter Sunday. Join in the colorful processions and witness the unique blend of Catholic and indigenous beliefs. Explore the beautiful landscapes and indulge in traditional delicacies. A truly enchanting holiday for every traveler.

Easter Sunday in Luxembourg

"Easter Sunday in Luxembourg, a national holiday filled with vibrant traditions and lively celebrations. From the colorful Easter markets to the famous egg hunts, this festive occasion brings the whole community together in a spirit of joy and renewal. A must-visit for anyone looking to immerse themselves in Luxembourg's rich culture and traditions."

Easter Sunday in Slovakia

"Easter Sunday in Slovakia is a beautiful celebration of both religious and cultural traditions. The country comes alive with colorful processions, traditional folk music, and delectable Easter dishes. From the stunning architecture of Bratislava to the quaint villages in the countryside, this observance is a must-see for any traveler seeking an authentic cultural experience." (50 words)

Easter Sunday in Uruguay

"Easter Sunday in Uruguay is a vibrant celebration of faith and culture. From the bustling streets of Montevideo to the tranquil beach towns, the nation comes alive with processions, colorful decorations, and traditional food. Immerse yourself in the local customs and take part in this national holiday that embodies the spirit of Uruguay." (observance)

Easter Sunday in Estonia

Easter Sunday in Estonia is a festive national holiday filled with colorful traditions and local cuisine. From egg painting and traditional church services to indulging in delicious Easter bread and smoked ham, this observance is a must-visit to experience the authentic culture of Estonia.

Easter Sunday in Guinea-Bissau

"Easter Sunday in Guinea-Bissau is a vibrant celebration filled with colorful processions, traditional music, and joyful feasts. As a national holiday, it is deeply rooted in the country's rich cultural heritage and serves as a time for families and communities to come together in unity and celebration."

Easter Sunday in Sweden

"Easter Sunday in Sweden is a vibrant celebration of spring's arrival, filled with colorful traditions and mouth-watering feasts. As a national holiday, families gather to decorate eggs, indulge in delicious sweets, and revel in the joyous atmosphere of rebirth and renewal. A must-visit for those seeking a cultural and culinary immersion in Sweden."

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