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Tourism in the Republic of Moldova: A Festive Adventure

The Republic of Moldova may be a small country, but it is rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. And during the festive season, this hidden gem truly shines. From charming villages to bustling cities, there is something for everyone to enjoy in this Eastern European nation. As a Cultural Commentator and Travel Writer, I am excited to take you on a journey through the festive spirit of the Republic of Moldova and provide you with a comprehensive tourist guide to make the most out of your visit.

Introducing the Festive Spirit

The festive season in the Republic of Moldova is a time of joy, community, and celebration. The streets are adorned with colorful lights and decorations, and the air is filled with the sound of carols and laughter. The locals are warm and welcoming, making visitors feel like they are part of the festivities. This is a time when traditions are honored, and cultural heritage is celebrated.

Unique Tourist Attractions

During this time, there are several unique tourist attractions that are particularly popular. The Christmas markets in Chisinau, the capital city, are a must-visit for anyone looking to experience the local culture. Here, you can find traditional handicrafts, delicious food and drinks, and live performances. Another popular attraction is the Ice Rink in Central Park, where visitors can enjoy ice skating while surrounded by beautiful winter scenery.

General Overview

The Republic of Moldova has a diverse range of tourist attractions that cater to different interests. For history buffs, there are numerous ancient fortresses and monasteries to explore. Nature lovers can visit the stunning Orheiul Vechi Monastery Complex or take a trip to the picturesque countryside. And for those looking for a taste of the local culture, there are plenty of traditional villages and towns to discover.

Important Places

One of the key tourist destinations in the Republic of Moldova is the Milestii Mici Winery, which holds the Guinness World Record for the largest wine collection in the world. Visitors can take a tour of the underground cellars and taste some of the finest wines in the country. Another must-visit place is the Cricova Winery, known for its impressive underground tunnels and delicious sparkling wines.

Activities

In addition to visiting popular tourist attractions, there are plenty of activities for tourists to enjoy during the festive season. You can take a horse-drawn carriage ride through the snow-covered streets, attend a traditional Christmas concert, or join in on a caroling tour. For adrenaline junkies, there are also options for winter sports such as skiing and snowboarding.

Infrastructure and Transportation

The Republic of Moldova has a well-developed public transportation system, making it easy for tourists to get around. Buses, trolleybuses, and trams are the most common modes of transportation in cities, while trains connect major cities and towns. During the festive season, there may be an increase in traffic and crowds, so it is best to plan your travels accordingly.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors

Visa Requirements

Foreign visitors may require a visa to enter the Republic of Moldova. The visa application process is straightforward and can be done online or at the nearest Moldovan embassy or consulate. It is recommended to apply for a visa at least one month before your intended travel date to allow for processing time.

Health and Safety

The Republic of Moldova is generally a safe country for tourists. However, it is always advisable to take precautions, especially during the festive season when there may be large crowds. It is recommended to avoid walking alone at night and to keep your belongings close to you in crowded areas. As for health, it is recommended to have travel insurance and consult with a doctor before your trip.

Local Customs and Etiquette

The people of the Republic of Moldova are warm and hospitable, but it is important to be aware of local customs and etiquette. It is customary to greet people with a handshake, and it is considered polite to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home. When visiting churches or monasteries, it is important to dress modestly and follow any rules or guidelines.

Currency and Payment Methods

The official currency of the Republic of Moldova is the Moldovan Leu (MDL). While credit cards are accepted in major cities and tourist areas, it is always a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases. ATMs are also widely available in cities and towns.

Festive Activities

The festive season in the Republic of Moldova brings with it a variety of unique activities and experiences for tourists to indulge in. From traditional holiday markets to cultural performances, there is something for everyone to enjoy.

One of the most popular activities during this time is the “Sorcova” tradition, where children go from house to house on New Year’s Eve, reciting poems and receiving treats in return. Another must-see event is the “Capra” dance, a traditional ritual performed on Christmas Eve by young men dressed in sheepskin costumes.

Infrastructure & Transit

During the festive season, there may be an increase in traffic and crowds in major cities. It is advisable to plan your travels accordingly and allow for extra time when using public transportation. Taxis are also available but make sure to negotiate the fare before getting in.

Accommodation Options

The Republic of Moldova offers a variety of accommodation options for tourists, ranging from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses. During the festive season, it is recommended to book your accommodation in advance as there may be a high demand. Staying in a traditional guesthouse or homestay is also a great way to experience the local culture and hospitality.

Shopping and Souvenirs

For those looking to do some shopping, the capital city of Chisinau has several shopping districts and markets where you can find unique souvenirs and gifts. The Central Market is a popular spot for buying traditional handicrafts, while the Christmas Market offers a variety of festive items and treats. Don’t forget to try some local delicacies such as placinte (stuffed pastries) and sarmale (stuffed cabbage rolls).

Technology and Connectivity

Staying connected in the Republic of Moldova is easy, with most hotels and cafes offering free Wi-Fi. However, if you need to stay connected while on the go, it is recommended to purchase a local SIM card. As for apps, Google Maps is a useful tool for navigation, and apps like Google Translate can help with language barriers.

Eco-Tourism and Outdoor Adventures

The Republic of Moldova has a strong focus on eco-tourism and sustainable travel. There are several outdoor activities for tourists to enjoy, such as hiking in the Codrii Forest or birdwatching at Lake Beleu. It is important to respect the environment and follow responsible tourism practices to help preserve the country’s natural beauty.

Local Festivals and Events

In addition to the major holiday celebrations, there are also smaller local festivals and events that take place around the country. These events offer a unique insight into the local culture and traditions. Some notable festivals include the Martisor Festival in March, celebrating the arrival of spring, and the Wine Festival in October, showcasing the best wines of Moldova.

Practical Advice and Tips

If you are planning to visit the Republic of Moldova during the festive season, it is important to budget accordingly. Prices for accommodation and transportation may be higher during this time, so it is best to plan and book in advance. It is also recommended to be mindful of your belongings and avoid carrying large sums of money with you.

Comprehensive Tourist Guide

To make the most out of your visit to the Republic of Moldova during the festive season, here is a comprehensive tourist guide with practical information and tips.

Best Time to Visit

The festive season in the Republic of Moldova runs from December to January, making it the ideal time to experience the country’s unique traditions and celebrations. However, if you prefer a quieter trip, it is also worth considering visiting in September or October when the weather is pleasant, and there are fewer tourists.

Country Events

Some of the not-to-be-missed events during the festive season include Christmas Eve (December 24th), Christmas Day (December 25th), New Year’s Eve (December 31st), and Orthodox Christmas (January 7th). The country also celebrates National Wine Day on October 5th, where visitors can taste some of Moldova’s finest wines.

Attire

The weather in Moldova during the festive season can be quite cold, with temperatures ranging from -5°C to 5°C. It is advisable to pack warm clothing such as coats, hats, scarves, and gloves. For festive occasions, it is customary to dress up, so make sure to pack some formal attire as well.

Local Customs and Practices

To show respect for the local customs and practices, it is important to be aware of some dos and don’ts. For example, it is customary to bring a small gift when visiting someone’s home, such as flowers or chocolates. It is also polite to ask for permission before taking photos of people or religious sites.

Language Assistance

While Romanian is the official language of Moldova, Russian is also widely spoken. English is not as commonly spoken, but you can find some English speakers in major cities and tourist areas. Learning a few basic phrases in Romanian can go a long way in making your interactions with locals more enjoyable.

Emergency Contact Numbers

In case of any emergencies, here are some vital contact numbers to keep in mind:

– Police: 902
– Ambulance: 903
– Fire Department: 901
– Tourist Information Center: +373 22 839 133

In conclusion, the Republic of Moldova offers a unique and festive experience for tourists during the holiday season. With its rich culture, beautiful landscapes, and warm hospitality, it is truly a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. So pack your bags, immerse yourself in the festive spirit, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure in the Republic of Moldova

Introduction

The Republic of Moldova, also known as Moldova, is a small landlocked country located in Eastern Europe. It shares borders with Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. Despite its small size, Moldova has a rich history and culture, making it an interesting destination for tourists. In this article, we will delve into the statistics and data of this fascinating country.

Population and Demographics

According to the latest estimates from the World Bank, the population of Moldova in 2021 is approximately 2.6 million people. The majority of the population (75%) is made up of ethnic Moldovans, followed by Ukrainians (8%), Russians (6%), and Gagauz (4%). The remaining 7% consists of various ethnic minorities.

The official language of Moldova is Romanian, and it is spoken by 80% of the population. Russian is also widely spoken and understood, especially in urban areas. Other languages spoken in Moldova include Ukrainian, Bulgarian, and Gagauz.

Economy

Moldova has a developing economy with agriculture being its main sector. According to the World Bank, agriculture accounts for 20% of the country’s GDP and employs around 40% of the workforce. The main agricultural products include fruits, vegetables, grains, wine, and tobacco.

In recent years, Moldova has also seen growth in its service sector, particularly in the areas of information technology and tourism. The country’s strategic location between Europe and Asia makes it an attractive destination for foreign investors.

Tourism

Moldova may not be a top tourist destination compared to its neighboring countries, but it still has a lot to offer to visitors. The country’s picturesque landscapes, historical sites, and traditional villages attract tourists who are looking for an off-the-beaten-path experience.

According to the National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova, the number of tourists visiting the country has been steadily increasing over the years. In 2019, Moldova welcomed over 3 million tourists, with the majority coming from Romania, Ukraine, and Russia.

Education

Education is highly valued in Moldova, and the country has a literacy rate of 99.1%. The education system follows a 12-year structure, with primary education lasting for four years, followed by secondary education for eight years. After completing secondary education, students can choose to attend vocational schools or continue their studies at universities.

Moldova has several universities, including the State University of Moldova, Technical University of Moldova, and Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova. The country also has a high number of students studying abroad, with popular destinations being Romania, Russia, and Ukraine.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in Moldova is funded by both the government and private insurance companies. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the life expectancy in Moldova is 72 years for males and 78 years for females. The leading causes of death in the country include cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and respiratory diseases.

Moldova has made significant progress in improving its healthcare system in recent years. The government has implemented various reforms to increase access to healthcare services and improve the quality of care.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Republic of Moldova may be a small country, but it has a lot to offer in terms of culture, history, and natural beauty. From its diverse population to its developing economy and growing tourism industry, Moldova is a country that is constantly evolving. With its strategic location and ongoing efforts to improve various sectors, Moldova has the potential to become a prominent player in the region

What is the official name of Moldova?
The official name of Moldova is the Republic of Moldova.
What is the capital city of Moldova?
The capital city of Moldova is Chisinau.
What is the population of Moldova?
As of 2021, the estimated population of Moldova is 2.6 million.
What is the currency used in Moldova?
The official currency used in Moldova is the Moldovan leu (MDL).
What languages are spoken in Moldova?
The official language of Moldova is Romanian, but Russian and Ukrainian are also widely spoken.
What is the national dish of Moldova?
The national dish of Moldova is called "mamaliga", which is a cornmeal porridge often served with cheese and sour cream.
What are some popular dishes in Moldova?
Some popular dishes in Moldova include "sarmale" (stuffed cabbage rolls), "placinte" (stuffed pastries), and "tocana" (meat stew).
What is the traditional music of Moldova?
The traditional music of Moldova is called "muzica populara", which combines elements of Romanian, Russian, and Turkish music.
What are some popular songs from Moldova?
Some popular songs from Moldova include "Hora din Moldova" by Nelly Ciobanu, "Bunica bate toba" by Zdob si Zdub, and "Hora cu strigaturi" by Lautarii.
What is the climate like in Moldova?
Moldova has a moderate continental climate with hot summers and cold winters.
What is the best time to visit Moldova?
The best time to visit Moldova is during the spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October) when the weather is pleasant and there are fewer tourists.
Do I need a visa to visit Moldova?
Citizens of most countries do not need a visa to enter Moldova for stays of up to 90 days. However, it is always best to check with your local embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information.
What are some popular tourist attractions in Moldova?
Some popular tourist attractions in Moldova include the Cricova Winery, Orheiul Vechi Monastery, and the National Museum of Ethnography and Natural History.
What is the currency exchange rate in Moldova?
As of 2021, 1 USD is equivalent to approximately 18.5 MDL.
Is it safe to travel to Moldova?
Moldova is generally considered a safe country for tourists, but it is always important to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings.
What is the emergency number in Moldova?
The emergency number in Moldova is 112 for all emergency services.
What are some traditional customs and etiquette in Moldova?
Some traditional customs and etiquette in Moldova include greeting people with a handshake, removing shoes when entering someone's home, and bringing a small gift when invited to someone's home.
What are some important festivals and holidays in Moldova?
Some important festivals and holidays in Moldova include Independence Day (August 27th), Easter, and Christmas.
What is the drinking age in Moldova?
The legal drinking age in Moldova is 18 years old.
What is the legal driving age in Moldova?
The legal driving age in Moldova is 18 years old.
Do I need an international driver's license to drive in Moldova?
If you are staying in Moldova for less than 90 days, you can use your valid driver's license from your home country. If you plan to stay longer, you will need an international driver's license.
What is the voltage and power outlet type in Moldova?
The voltage in Moldova is 220-230V and the power outlet type is Type C and Type F.
What is the tipping culture like in Moldova?
Tipping is not mandatory in Moldova, but it is appreciated for good service. A tip of 10% is considered generous.
What are some traditional souvenirs to buy in Moldova?
Some traditional souvenirs to buy in Moldova include hand-painted Easter eggs, traditional carpets, and handmade pottery.
What is the dress code like in Moldova?
Moldovans tend to dress conservatively, especially in rural areas. It is best to avoid wearing revealing or provocative clothing.
What is the time zone of Moldova?
Moldova follows Eastern European Time (EET), which is UTC+2.
What are some common modes of transportation in Moldova?
Some common modes of transportation in Moldova include buses, trains, and taxis. There are also shared taxis, called "marshrutkas", which are popular for short distances.
What is the official religion of Moldova?
The official religion of Moldova is Orthodox Christianity, but there is also a significant Muslim and Jewish population.
What is the healthcare system like in Moldova?
The healthcare system in Moldova is not as advanced as in Western countries, but there are public and private hospitals and clinics available. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses while in Moldova.
What are some common scams to be aware of in Moldova?
Some common scams to be aware of in Moldova include taxi drivers overcharging tourists, pickpocketing in crowded areas, and fake police officers asking for bribes.
Is it customary to haggle in markets and shops in Moldova?
Haggling is not a common practice in Moldova, but you can try negotiating for a better price in markets and small shops.
What are some important phrases to know in Romanian?
Some important phrases to know in Romanian include "buna ziua" (hello), "multumesc" (thank you), and "scuze" (excuse me).
Are credit cards widely accepted in Moldova?
Credit cards are not widely accepted in Moldova, especially outside of major cities. It is best to have cash on hand for smaller purchases.
What is the average cost of a meal in Moldova?
The average cost of a meal at a mid-range restaurant in Moldova is around 10-15 USD.
What are some popular outdoor activities in Moldova?
Some popular outdoor activities in Moldova include hiking in the Codrii Forest, wine tasting tours, and visiting the Saharna and Tipova Monasteries.
What is the legal age for smoking in Moldova?
The legal age for smoking in Moldova is 18 years old.
What is the dress code for visiting churches and monasteries in Moldova?
When visiting churches and monasteries in Moldova, it is important to dress modestly and cover your shoulders and knees out of respect for the religious customs.
What are some traditional crafts in Moldova?
Some traditional crafts in Moldova include embroidery, wood carving, and weaving.
Is there a dress code for visiting wineries in Moldova?
There is no specific dress code for visiting wineries in Moldova, but it is recommended to wear comfortable shoes as some wineries may involve walking through vineyards or cellars.

A Closer Look at Republic of Moldova

Republic of Moldova Flag

Republic of Moldova Formation Date

The Republic of Moldova declared independence from the Soviet Union on August 27, 1991.

Republic of Moldova Capital Name

The capital of the Republic of Moldova is Chisinau.

Republic of Moldova Neighbours

Exploring Republic of Moldova

Republic of Moldova: A Hidden Gem in Eastern Europe

Located in the heart of Eastern Europe, the Republic of Moldova is a small country with a rich history and a unique blend of cultures. Bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south, this landlocked nation may not be as well-known as its neighboring countries, but it is definitely worth exploring. As a Cultural Commentator and Travel Writer, I have had the opportunity to visit this hidden gem and discover its many wonders. In this article, I will take you on a journey through the Republic of Moldova, from its geography and history to its culture and tourism.

Key Takeaways

- The Republic of Moldova is a small landlocked country in Eastern Europe. - It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. - The country has a rich history and a unique blend of cultures. - Its economy is primarily based on agriculture, manufacturing, and services. - Moldova is known for its wine production, with some of the world's best wineries located here. - The country has a diverse landscape, from rolling hills and fertile plains to dense forests and picturesque villages. - Moldova is home to several cultural festivals and traditions, showcasing its vibrant heritage. - Tourism is still developing in Moldova, making it an ideal destination for off-the-beaten-path travelers.

Geography

The Republic of Moldova covers an area of 33,846 square kilometers (13,068 square miles) and is one of the smallest countries in Europe. It is mostly flat, with an average elevation of only 147 meters (482 feet). The country's landscape is diverse, with rolling hills in the north and central regions, fertile plains in the south, and dense forests in the east. The country is also home to the Codrii Forest, one of the largest forests in Europe. The Prut and Dniester rivers flow through Moldova, providing a source of water for irrigation and hydroelectric power. The country also has several lakes, including Lake Beleu, the largest natural lake in the country. Moldova is rich in natural resources, including fertile soil, forests, and minerals such as limestone, gypsum, and salt. The country's climate is moderate continental, with hot summers and cold winters. The best time to visit Moldova is from May to September when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities.

Origin and History

The history of Moldova dates back to ancient civilizations, with evidence of human settlement dating back to the 6th century BC. The region was later conquered by various empires, including the Roman Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and the Russian Empire. In 1918, Moldova united with Romania and became part of the Kingdom of Romania. However, during World War II, the Soviet Union annexed Moldova and established it as a Soviet Socialist Republic. It was not until 1991 that Moldova gained its independence from the Soviet Union. Today, Moldova is a democratic republic with a multi-party political system. It has a complex history and a diverse cultural heritage influenced by its past rulers.

Government and Politics

The Republic of Moldova is a parliamentary republic with a president as the head of state and a prime minister as the head of government. The country is divided into 32 administrative districts, each with its own local government. Moldova has had a tumultuous political history since gaining its independence in 1991. It has faced challenges such as corruption, economic instability, and political unrest. However, in recent years, there have been efforts to improve transparency and strengthen democratic institutions. The country's foreign relations are primarily focused on its neighboring countries, with close ties to Romania and Ukraine. Moldova is also a member of the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe.

Commerce and Economy

Moldova's economy is primarily based on agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The country is known for its wine production, with some of the world's best wineries located here. Other important industries include textiles, food processing, and information technology. Moldova's main trading partners are Russia, Romania, and Italy. The country is also a member of the European Union's Free Trade Area and has signed a trade agreement with the European Union. The official currency of Moldova is the Moldovan Leu (MDL), which is equivalent to 100 bani. The cost of living in Moldova is relatively low compared to other European countries, making it an affordable destination for travelers.

Demographics

According to the latest census in 2014, the population of Moldova is approximately 2.7 million people. The majority of the population (75%) identifies as ethnic Moldovans, with minorities including Ukrainians, Russians, Bulgarians, and Gagauz people. The country has a relatively young population, with a median age of 37 years. The official language of Moldova is Romanian, but Russian is also widely spoken. Other languages spoken include Ukrainian, Bulgarian, and Gagauz.

Culture

Moldova's culture is a blend of influences from its past rulers, including Romanians, Ukrainians, Russians, and Turks. This diversity is reflected in its art, music, festivals, traditions, and cuisine. The country is known for its traditional folk music and dance, which can be experienced at various festivals and events throughout the year. The most famous of these is the Martisor Festival, which celebrates the arrival of spring and features traditional music, dance, and crafts. Moldova is also home to several cultural traditions, such as the Martisor (a small trinket given to loved ones on March 1st) and Dragobete (a celebration of love on February 24th). These traditions are an important part of Moldovan culture and are passed down from generation to generation.

Languages and Religion

The official language of Moldova is Romanian, but Russian is also widely spoken. Other languages spoken include Ukrainian, Bulgarian, and Gagauz. The dominant religion in Moldova is Orthodox Christianity, with a significant minority of Catholics and Protestants. Religion plays an important role in Moldovan society, with many religious holidays and traditions celebrated throughout the year. These include Christmas, Easter, and various saints' days.

Education and Healthcare Systems

Moldova has a well-developed education system, with a literacy rate of 99%. The country has both public and private schools, with education being compulsory for children aged 6 to 16. There are also several universities and colleges in Moldova, offering a range of academic programs. The healthcare system in Moldova is still developing, with limited resources and funding. However, efforts have been made to improve access to healthcare for all citizens. The country has a universal healthcare system, with medical services provided free of charge to all residents.

Sports and Recreation

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Moldova, with the national team achieving some notable successes in international competitions. Other popular sports include basketball, handball, and rugby. Moldova's diverse landscape offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and skiing. The country is also home to several natural parks and reserves, making it a haven for nature lovers.

Tourism

Tourism is still developing in Moldova, making it an ideal destination for off-the-beaten-path travelers. The country has a rich cultural heritage and a diverse landscape, offering visitors a unique and authentic experience. Some of the must-see attractions in Moldova include the Old Orhei archaeological complex, the Milestii Mici winery (home to the world's largest wine cellar), and the stunning landscapes of the Codrii Forest. The country also has several museums and galleries, showcasing its history and art. The capital city of Chisinau is the main hub for tourism in Moldova, with a range of accommodation options, restaurants, and cultural attractions. The city also hosts several festivals and events throughout the year, attracting visitors from all over the world.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors

If you are planning to visit Moldova, here are some important things to keep in mind: - Visa requirements: Most foreign visitors will need a visa to enter Moldova. However, citizens of certain countries can enter without a visa for short stays. It is best to check with your local embassy or consulate for the latest visa requirements. - Health and safety: Moldova is generally a safe country for travelers. However, it is always advisable to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings. It is also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses. - Local customs and etiquette: Moldovans are known for their warm hospitality and friendliness towards visitors. It is customary to greet people with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek. When visiting someone's home, it is polite to bring a small gift. - Currency and payment methods: The official currency of Moldova is the Moldovan Leu (MDL). Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops in the major cities. However, it is advisable to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases and when traveling to more rural areas. - Sources: Use reputable sources for information about Moldova, such as official government websites, tourism boards, and travel publications. It is also helpful to connect with other travelers who have visited the country for first-hand recommendations and tips.

Quotes

- "Moldova is a small country with a big heart." - Unknown - "Moldova may be small in size, but it is big on culture and hospitality." - Unknown - "In Moldova, you will find beauty in simplicity." - Unknown

Conclusion

The Republic of Moldova may not be on everyone's travel bucket list, but it is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. From its diverse landscape and rich history to its vibrant culture and warm hospitality, this small country has a lot to offer. As it continues to develop its tourism industry, now is the perfect time to visit and experience all that Moldova has to offer. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable journey through this charming Eastern European nation.

Republic of Moldova Highest Point Name

The highest point in the Republic of Moldova is Bălăneşti Hill, located in the Tighina District, and reaching a height of 430 meters (1,411 feet) above sea level.

Republic of Moldova Highest Point Value

430 m

Republic of Moldova Capital Longitude

Chișinău, the capital of the Republic of Moldova, is located at longitude 28.85 degrees East.

Republic of Moldova Capital Latitude

The capital of the Republic of Moldova is Chisinau, located at 46.9667° N, 28.9333° E.

Republic of Moldova Official Languages

The official language of Moldova is Romanian.

Republic of Moldova Ethnic Groups

The Republic of Moldova is home to a diverse ethnic composition. The majority of inhabitants (approx. 75%) are of Romanian origin. Substantial minorities include Ukrainians (8.3%), Russians (5.7%), Gagauz (4.2%), Bulgarians (2.5%), Roma (2%), and other minorities (0.3%). The remaining 8.3 percent identify with another or multiple ethnic groups. The ethnic composition of the Republic of Moldova has undergone significant changes since the Soviet era, as the number of Bulgarians and Ukrainians has increased due to immigration.

Republic of Moldova Religions

The majority religion in Moldova is Eastern Orthodox Christianity, which subsumes between 90 and 95 percent of the population. Other religious affiliations include Protestantism, Islam, and Judaism. The Moldovan Orthodox Church is autonomous from its Russian counterpart. Roman Catholicism and other forms of Christianity are present in some areas of Moldova. A small minority of the population is atheist. In recent years, a new religious movement called the 'New Apostolic Church' has emerged. The government officially recognizes Christianity, Judaism, and Islam as traditional religious beliefs, while allowing members of other faiths the right to practice their religion.

Republic of Moldova Total Area

The total area of the Republic of Moldova is 33,846 km².

Republic of Moldova Land Area

The total land area of the Republic of Moldova is 33,843 square kilometers (13,067 square miles).

Republic of Moldova Water Area

Водная площадь Республики Молдова составляет примерно 530 км² и включает в себя Карпатское море и реки Днестр, Рейме и Дунай.

Republic of Moldova Total Population

The total population of the Republic of Moldova in July 2020 was 3.5 million people.

Republic of Moldova Currency Name

The currency of the Republic of Moldova is the Moldovan Leu (MDL).

Republic of Moldova Currency Code

The currency code for the Republic of Moldova is MDL.

Republic of Moldova Currency Symbol

MDL

Republic of Moldova Time Zones

Standard Time: UTC+02:00
Daylight Saving Time: UTC+03:00

The Republic of Moldova lies in the Eastern European time zone, UTC+2. Daylight saving time (DST) is observed in the region, shifting the clocks forward one hour to UTC+3 from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October. This time shift marks the beginning of the longer days of summer, allowing people an opportunity to enjoy the sun later into the evening.

Republic of Moldova Calling Code

+373

Republic of Moldova Internet TLD

www.aveholidays.md

How to Say "Republic of Moldova" In Different Languages?

Chinese: 摩尔多瓦 (zh-CN)
Danish: Moldova (da-DK)
Finnish: Moldova (fi-FI)
French: République de Moldova (fr-FR)
German: Moldawien (de-DE)
Indonesian: Moldova (id-ID)
Hebrew: מולדובה (he-IL)
Italian: Moldavia (it-IT)
Japanese: モルドバ共和国 (ja-JP)
Korean: 몰도바 공화국 (ko-KR)
Polish: Mołdawia (pl-PL)
Portuguese: Moldávia (pt-PT)
Romanian: Republica Moldova (ro-RO)
Russian: Республика Молдова (ru-RU)
Spanish: Moldavia (es-ES)
Swedish: Moldavien (sv-SE)
Turkish: Moldova (tr-TR)
Ukranian: Республіка Молдова (uk-UA)
English: Moldova (en-GB)

Republic of Moldova Popular Holidays

New Year's Day: 1 January
Unification Day: 2 January
Lunar New Year: 12 February (14 February)
Women's Day: 8 March
Labor Day: 1 May
Memorial Day: 9 May
Children's Day: 1 June
Independence Day: 27 August
National Language Day: 31 August
Day of Reconciliation of Serbians and Moldavians: 14 September
Day of the Republic: 2 November
Great Union Day: 24 December
Christmas: 25 December

VERIFY COUNTRY DATA:
We aim for precision and fairness. If you notice an inconsistency, contact us here.

Upcoming Holidays in Republic of Moldova

National and Public Holidays in Republic of Moldova next days/week/month/year

June 1, 2024 National Holiday Type

National Children’s Day

Children's Day is an annual holiday celebrated around the world on various days to honor and celebrate children. In the U.S. it is held on the second Sunday in June. It is a day to let children be children, to celebrate the joys of childhood, and to help make the world a better place for children. Activities on Children's Day include family gatherings, plays, concerts, parades, and educational programs. It is a time to remember those who are less fortunate and to recognize the rights of all children.

August 28, 2024 Christian Orthodox Holiday Type

Assumption of Mary in Orthodox

The Dormition of the Theotokos is an important Orthodox holiday that commemorates the repose and bodily assumption of Mary, mother of Jesus, into heaven. It serves as a reminder of her heavenly intercession for the faithful as she ascended in her physical form. It is also an occasion to celebrate and honor Mary's love and obedience to God, and her unwavering trust throughout her earthly life.

August 31, 2024 National Holiday Type

National Language Day in Moldova

Moldova celebrates Language Day on August 31. This national holiday honors the country's national language, Moldovan, and celebrates its rich cultural heritage.

September 14, 2024 Observance Holiday Type

European Heritage Days

European Heritage Days is a yearly event held on the second weekend in September. It is an opportunity to explore the cultural and architectural heritage of Europe, as well as to learn about the different regions and different traditions of the continent. The event includes open days for historic monuments, guided tours, events, workshops and other activities. It is a celebration of Europe’s rich and diverse cultural heritage, and a reminder of the importance of preserving it.

May 25, 2024 Christian Orthodox Holiday Type

Sâmbăta Morților (All Souls’ Day) in Republic of Moldova

Sâmbăta Morților is a holiday in Moldova that honors the dead, held on the Saturday before Pentecost. Local people visit family graves and take time to remember their loved ones.

September 27, 2024 National Holiday Type

Independence Day in Moldova

Independence Day is a public holiday in Moldova, celebrated on August 27th each year. It marks the country's proclamation of independence from the USSR on that date in 1991.

September 29, 2024 Observance Holiday Type

National Apple Festival in Moldova

National Apple Festival is a observance in Moldova

October 6, 2024 Observance Holiday Type

Wine Day in Moldova

Wine Day is a traditional Moldovan holiday, celebrated on the first of October, celebrating the production and consumption of Moldovan wine and its cultural significance.

October 14, 2024 Local Holiday Holiday Type

Chișinău Day in Moldova

Chişinău Day is a special celebration of Moldova's national pride that is celebrated yearly on the fourth of June. It recognizes and pays respect to the founding of Chişinău, the nation’s capital, and to the vast history of the country.

October 16, 2024 Observance Holiday Type

National Food Day in Moldova

Welcome to National Food Day in Moldova! A nation renowned for its delicious cuisine and passionate culture, this event celebrates some of the best foods our country has to offer. Enjoy an assortment of delicacies from the four corners of Moldova! From traditional dishes like placinta and mamaliga, to unique regional and seasonal specialties – it’s all here.

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February 29, 2025 International Holiday Holiday Type

Leap Day in United States of America

Celebrate the extra day of the year in style with Leap Day in the United States of America! This unique observance allows for an additional 24 hours of exploration, making it the perfect time to discover hidden gems and indulge in local traditions. Don't miss out on this special national holiday.

March 26, 2025 National Holiday Type