Greece

Greece is a small, yet remarkable country in the southeastern corner of Europe. Home to many ancient ruins, breathtaking landscapes, and 30,000+ islands, Greece is overflowing with history, culture, and beauty. It boasts vibrant cities with diverse culinary experiences and stunning mountain towns. Whether you are looking for a relaxing holiday or an adventure in the sun, Greece is an unforgettable destination.

Tourism in Greece: A Cultural and Festive Experience

Greece is a country steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. It is a popular tourist destination, known for its stunning beaches, ancient ruins, delicious cuisine, and warm hospitality. But there is something special about visiting Greece during the festive season. The country comes alive with a vibrant and joyous atmosphere, making it the perfect time to experience all that Greece has to offer. As a cultural commentator and travel writer, I invite you to join me on a journey through this enchanting country during its most festive time.

The Festive Spirit of Greece

The festive season in Greece is a time of celebration, with locals and tourists alike coming together to enjoy the holiday spirit. From December through January, the streets are adorned with twinkling lights, colorful decorations, and festive markets selling traditional treats and gifts. The air is filled with the sound of carols and laughter as people gather to celebrate with loved ones. This sense of community and joy is what makes Greece such a special place to visit during this time.

Unique Tourist Attractions

While Greece is known for its ancient landmarks and beautiful beaches, there are some unique attractions that are particularly popular during the festive season. One such attraction is the Christmas Boat Parade in Athens, where decorated boats sail along the city’s coast while fireworks light up the sky. Another must-see is the Kastoria Winter Festival, which showcases traditional music, dance, and food from the region.

General Overview

Greece has something for every type of traveler. For history buffs, there are numerous ancient ruins and archaeological sites to explore, such as the Acropolis in Athens or the Palace of Knossos in Crete. Beach lovers can soak up the sun on one of Greece’s many picturesque islands, such as Santorini or Mykonos. And for foodies, there is a plethora of delicious Greek cuisine to indulge in, from fresh seafood to mouth-watering souvlaki.

Important Places

No trip to Greece would be complete without visiting its most iconic destinations. Athens, the capital city, is a bustling metropolis with a mix of ancient and modern attractions. The Acropolis, with its famous Parthenon, is a must-see for any visitor. The island of Santorini is known for its stunning sunsets and picturesque villages perched on cliffs overlooking the Aegean Sea. And for those looking for a more off-the-beaten-path experience, the Peloponnese region offers a glimpse into traditional Greek village life.

Activities

There is no shortage of activities to keep tourists busy in Greece. From water sports and hiking to cultural tours and cooking classes, there is something for everyone. During the festive season, there are also special events and activities such as Christmas markets, carol concerts, and traditional dance performances.

Infrastructure and Transportation

Greece has a well-developed transportation system, making it easy for tourists to get around. The country has an extensive network of buses, trains, and ferries that connect major cities and islands. During the festive season, there may be some delays or disruptions due to increased traffic, so it is best to plan ahead and allow for extra travel time.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors

Visa Requirements

Citizens of the European Union, the United States, Canada, Australia, and many other countries do not need a visa to enter Greece for stays up to 90 days. However, it is always best to check with your local embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information. For longer stays or non-tourist purposes, a visa may be required.

Health and Safety

Greece is generally a safe country for tourists, but it is always important to take precautions while traveling. Make sure to have travel insurance, stay hydrated, and follow basic safety practices such as keeping your valuables secure. It is also recommended to get any necessary vaccinations before traveling.

Local Customs and Etiquette

Greece has a rich culture and many customs that may be unfamiliar to foreign visitors. It is important to respect these customs and etiquette while visiting the country. For example, it is considered rude to enter someone’s home without being invited, and it is customary to greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact during conversations.

Currency and Payment Methods

The official currency in Greece is the Euro. Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas, but it is always best to carry some cash for smaller purchases or when visiting more remote areas. ATMs are also readily available throughout the country.

Festive Activities in Greece

During the festive season, Greece offers a variety of unique activities for tourists to indulge in. From traditional celebrations to modern events, there is something for everyone to enjoy.

One of the most popular activities during this time is the Christmas markets. These markets can be found in major cities such as Athens and Thessaloniki, as well as smaller towns and villages. Here, you can find handmade gifts, local delicacies, and festive decorations.

Another must-see event is the Feast of Epiphany on January 6th. This holiday celebrates the baptism of Jesus Christ and involves a traditional blessing of the waters ceremony where a priest throws a cross into the sea, and young men dive in to retrieve it. This event takes place all over Greece, but the most famous one is in the port of Piraeus.

Infrastructure and Transit during the Festive Season

Greece’s public transportation system is generally efficient, but it can become crowded and busy during the festive season. It is recommended to plan ahead and book tickets in advance, especially for popular routes. Taxis are also readily available, but it is best to negotiate the fare before getting in.

Accommodation Options

Greece offers a variety of accommodation options for tourists, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels. During the festive season, it is best to book in advance as popular destinations can fill up quickly. For a more authentic experience, consider staying in a traditional guesthouse or bed and breakfast.

Shopping and Souvenirs

Greece is known for its high-quality products, from olive oil and wine to handmade ceramics and jewelry. The best places to find these items are in local markets and shops. Some popular shopping districts include Plaka in Athens, Chora in Mykonos, and Fira in Santorini. When buying souvenirs, look for items that represent Greek culture and traditions, such as handmade pottery or traditional Greek costumes.

Technology and Connectivity

Staying connected while traveling in Greece is easy with the availability of Wi-Fi hotspots and SIM cards for purchase. It is recommended to download offline maps or use navigation apps such as Google Maps or Maps.me for easier navigation. There are also apps available for booking events and activities, as well as language translation.

Eco-Tourism and Outdoor Adventures

For those looking to explore Greece’s natural beauty, there are plenty of eco-friendly travel options and outdoor activities available. From hiking through national parks to snorkeling in crystal-clear waters, there are endless opportunities to connect with nature while being mindful of environmental sustainability.

Local Festivals and Events

In addition to the larger, more well-known festivals and events, Greece also has many smaller local celebrations that take place throughout the country. These events offer a more intimate and authentic experience, giving tourists a chance to immerse themselves in Greek culture.

Practical Advice and Tips

When planning a trip to Greece during the festive season, it is important to budget accordingly as prices may be higher during this time. It is also recommended to be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas. It is always best to dress appropriately for the weather and any cultural events you may attend.

Comprehensive Tourist Guide

If you are planning a trip to Greece during the festive season, here are some practical tips and information to help you make the most of your experience:

Best Time to Visit

The festive season in Greece runs from December through January, making it an ideal time to visit for those looking to experience the country’s holiday spirit. However, if you prefer a quieter and less crowded experience, consider visiting in November or February.

Not-to-be-Missed Events

Some of the top events and activities during the festive season include the Christmas Boat Parade in Athens, the Kastoria Winter Festival, and the Feast of Epiphany celebrations.

Suitable Attire

Greece has a mild Mediterranean climate, but it can get chilly during the winter months. It is best to pack layers and bring a jacket for cooler evenings. For traditional events or religious sites, it is respectful to dress modestly.

Dos and Don’ts

To honor local customs and practices, it is important to be respectful and follow some basic guidelines. For example, avoid pointing with your finger as it is considered impolite, and always ask for permission before taking photos of people or religious sites.

Language Assistance

While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, it is always appreciated to learn a few common phrases in Greek. This can help facilitate interactions with locals and show your appreciation for their culture.

Emergency Contact Numbers

In case of any emergencies, it is important to have the following numbers on hand:

– Police: 100
– Ambulance: 166
– Fire Department: 199
– Tourist Police: 171

In conclusion, Greece offers a unique and unforgettable experience for tourists during the festive season. From its rich history and culture to its stunning natural beauty and warm hospitality, there is something for everyone to enjoy. So pack your bags and get ready to experience the magic of Greece during its most festive time

Greece: A Land of Rich History and Vibrant Culture

Greece, officially known as the Hellenic Republic, is a country located in southeastern Europe. It is situated at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa, making it a melting pot of different cultures and influences. With a population of approximately 10.7 million people, Greece is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and delicious cuisine. In this article, we will delve into the statistics and data that make Greece a unique and fascinating country.

Geography and Demographics

Greece covers an area of 131,957 square kilometers, making it the 97th largest country in the world. It is bordered by Albania, North Macedonia, and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the east. The country also has thousands of islands scattered across the Aegean and Ionian Seas. The capital city of Greece is Athens, which is also its largest city with a population of over 3.7 million people.

The majority of the population in Greece (approximately 92%) identifies as Greek ethnically. Other ethnic groups include Albanians, Bulgarians, and Romani people. The official language is Greek, which is spoken by 99% of the population. English is widely spoken in major cities and tourist areas.

Economy

Greece has a mixed capitalist economy with a significant public sector. The country’s main industries include tourism, shipping, agriculture, and manufacturing. According to the World Bank, Greece’s GDP was $218 billion in 2020, with a per capita income of $20,372.

Tourism plays a crucial role in Greece’s economy, contributing to around 20% of the country’s GDP. In 2019, Greece welcomed over 34 million international tourists, making it one of the top tourist destinations in the world. The country’s beautiful beaches, historical sites, and delicious food attract visitors from all over the globe.

History and Culture

Greece is known as the birthplace of Western civilization, with a history dating back thousands of years. The country has been ruled by various empires and civilizations, including the Minoans, Mycenaeans, Romans, and Ottomans. Greece gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1821 and became a republic in 1975.

Greek culture is heavily influenced by its ancient history and mythology. The country is known for its art, literature, philosophy, and architecture. The most famous example of Greek architecture is the Parthenon, located on the Acropolis in Athens. Greek cuisine is also renowned worldwide, with dishes like moussaka, souvlaki, and feta cheese being popular favorites.

Education and Healthcare

Education is highly valued in Greece, with a literacy rate of 97%. Primary and secondary education is compulsory for children aged 6 to 15 years old. The country has a high number of universities, with some of the oldest and most prestigious institutions located in Athens.

The healthcare system in Greece is universal and funded by both the government and private sector. The country has a high life expectancy of 81 years, which is above the average for other European countries. The World Health Organization ranks Greece’s healthcare system as one of the best in the world.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Greece is a country with a rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. From its ancient ruins to its picturesque islands, there is something for everyone to explore and discover in this beautiful Mediterranean nation. With a growing economy and high standard of living, Greece continues to be a popular destination for tourists and expats alike.

Sources:
– CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/greece/
– World Bank: https://data.worldbank.org/country/greece
– World Tourism Organization: https://www.unwto.org/unwto-tourism-highlights-2020

  • What is the capital of Greece?
    The capital of Greece is Athens.
  • What is the official language of Greece?
    The official language of Greece is Greek.
  • What is the currency used in Greece?
    The currency used in Greece is the Euro.
  • What is the population of Greece?
    As of 2021, the estimated population of Greece is around 10.7 million.
  • What is the climate like in Greece?
    Greece has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
  • What are some famous landmarks in Greece?
    Some famous landmarks in Greece include the Acropolis, Parthenon, and Mount Olympus.
  • What is the traditional food in Greece?
    Some traditional foods in Greece include moussaka, souvlaki, and tzatziki.
  • What are some popular dishes in Greek cuisine?
    Some popular dishes in Greek cuisine include spanakopita, dolmades, and baklava.
  • What is the national dish of Greece?
    The national dish of Greece is moussaka, a layered casserole dish made with eggplant, ground meat, and bechamel sauce.
  • What are some common ingredients used in Greek cooking?
    Some common ingredients used in Greek cooking include olive oil, feta cheese, and herbs like oregano and dill.
  • What are some traditional Greek desserts?
    Some traditional Greek desserts include loukoumades (honey balls), galaktoboureko (custard pie), and kourabiedes (almond cookies).
  • What is the traditional music of Greece?
    The traditional music of Greece is known as rebetiko, which has roots in the urban working-class culture of the early 20th century.
  • What are some popular Greek songs?
    Some popular Greek songs include "Zorba the Greek" by Mikis Theodorakis and "Never on Sunday" by Manos Hatzidakis.
  • What are some famous Greek musicians?
    Some famous Greek musicians include Nana Mouskouri, Demis Roussos, and Vangelis.
  • What is the traditional dance of Greece?
    The traditional dance of Greece is known as syrtaki, which is a combination of slow and fast movements.
  • What are some popular tourist destinations in Greece?
    Some popular tourist destinations in Greece include Santorini, Mykonos, and Crete.
  • What is the best time to visit Greece?
    The best time to visit Greece is during the shoulder seasons of April-May and September-October, when the weather is pleasant and there are fewer crowds.
  • Do I need a visa to visit Greece?
    If you are a citizen of the EU, US, or Canada, you do not need a visa to visit Greece for stays up to 90 days. However, it is always best to check with your local embassy for the most up-to-date information.
  • What is the voltage used in Greece?
    The voltage used in Greece is 230V and the frequency is 50Hz. If you are visiting from a country with a different voltage, you will need an adapter.
  • Is it safe to drink tap water in Greece?
    Yes, tap water in Greece is generally safe to drink. However, bottled water is also widely available.
  • What is the emergency number in Greece?
    The emergency number in Greece is 112 for all emergencies.
  • What is the tipping culture in Greece?
    Tipping in Greece is not mandatory, but it is appreciated for good service. A 10% tip is considered generous.
  • What are some traditional Greek customs and traditions?
    Some traditional Greek customs and traditions include breaking plates at weddings, celebrating Easter with red-dyed eggs, and throwing a pomegranate on the ground during New Year's for good luck.
  • What is the legal drinking age in Greece?
    The legal drinking age in Greece is 18 years old.
  • What is the dress code in Greece?
    There is no specific dress code in Greece, but it is recommended to dress modestly when visiting churches or religious sites.
  • Are credit cards widely accepted in Greece?
    Credit cards are widely accepted in larger cities and tourist areas, but it is always best to have some cash on hand for smaller businesses.
  • Is there a time difference in Greece?
    Greece follows Eastern European Time (EET), which is GMT+2. During daylight saving time, the time changes to GMT+3.
  • What are some common phrases in Greek?
    Some common phrases in Greek include "hello" (γεια σου), "thank you" (ευχαριστώ), and "please" (παρακαλώ).
  • What are some popular souvenirs to buy in Greece?
    Some popular souvenirs to buy in Greece include olive oil, honey, and handmade ceramics.
  • What is the voltage used in Greece?
    The voltage used in Greece is 230V and the frequency is 50Hz. If you are visiting from a country with a different voltage, you will need an adapter.
  • Is it safe to travel to Greece?
    Greece is generally a safe country to travel to. However, it is always best to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings, especially in tourist areas where pickpocketing can occur.
  • What are some common modes of transportation in Greece?
    Some common modes of transportation in Greece include buses, ferries, and taxis.
  • Do I need to tip taxi drivers in Greece?
    It is not expected to tip taxi drivers in Greece, but rounding up the fare is appreciated.
  • What is the legal smoking age in Greece?
    The legal smoking age in Greece is 18 years old.
  • Are there any cultural or religious customs to be aware of when visiting Greece?
    When visiting churches or religious sites, it is important to dress modestly and avoid taking photos during services or ceremonies. It is also customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home.
  • What are some popular Greek festivals and celebrations?
    Some popular Greek festivals and celebrations include Carnival (Apokries), Independence Day (March 25th), and Ohi Day (October 28th).
  • Can I use my cell phone in Greece?
    If you have an unlocked phone, you can purchase a local SIM card in Greece for a cheaper option. Otherwise, check with your mobile provider for international plans.
  • What are some must-try activities in Greece?
    Some must-try activities in Greece include visiting ancient ruins, island hopping, and trying traditional Greek food.
  • What is the voltage used in Greece?
    The voltage used in Greece is 230V and the frequency is 50Hz. If you are visiting from a country with a different voltage, you will need an adapter.
  • Is it safe to swim in the sea in Greece?
    Yes, it is generally safe to swim in the sea in Greece. However, it is always best to check for any warnings or flags indicating dangerous conditions.
  • What is the emergency number for medical services in Greece?
    The emergency number for medical services in Greece is 166.

A Closer Look at Greece

Greece Flag

Greece

Greece Formation Date

The modern state of Greece was formed on July 19, 1832.

Greece Capital Name

Athens

Greece Neighbours

  1. Albania Albania
  2. Bulgaria Bulgaria
  3. Macedonia Macedonia
  4. Turkey Turkey

Exploring Greece

Greece: A Journey Through History, Culture, and Beauty

Greece, a country located in southeastern Europe, is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. Its location at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa has made it a melting pot of civilizations and cultures throughout the centuries. The name "Greece" is derived from the Latin word "Graecia", which was used by the Romans to refer to the land inhabited by the ancient Greeks.

Key Takeaways:

  • Greece is located in southeastern Europe and is known for its history, culture, and natural beauty.
  • The country's name comes from the Latin word "Graecia", which was used by the Romans to refer to the land inhabited by the ancient Greeks.
  • Greece has a diverse geography, with mountainous regions, beautiful beaches, and numerous islands.
  • The country has a rich history dating back to ancient civilizations like the Minoans and Mycenaeans.
  • Greece has a parliamentary republic government and is a member of the European Union.
  • Tourism is a major contributor to Greece's economy, with millions of visitors each year.

Geography:

Greece's geography is diverse and varied, with mountainous regions covering about 80% of the country. The highest peak is Mount Olympus, which stands at 9,570 feet. The country also has over 9,000 miles of coastline and more than 6,000 islands scattered throughout the Aegean and Ionian Seas. These islands are popular tourist destinations, known for their stunning beaches and picturesque villages.

Natural resources in Greece include marble, lignite, bauxite, and oil. The country's climate is Mediterranean, with hot summers and mild winters. However, the mountainous regions experience colder temperatures and even snow during the winter months.

Origin and History:

Greece has a long and fascinating history that dates back to ancient civilizations like the Minoans and Mycenaeans. These civilizations were followed by the Classical period, which saw the rise of Athens and Sparta as major powers. Greece was then conquered by the Romans, followed by the Byzantine Empire and the Ottoman Empire.

In 1821, Greece declared its independence from the Ottoman Empire and became a kingdom. In 1974, it became a parliamentary republic after a military junta was overthrown. Today, Greece is a member of the European Union and plays an important role in global politics.

Government and Politics:

Greece has a parliamentary republic government with a president as the head of state and a prime minister as the head of government. The country is divided into 13 administrative regions and has a multi-party system. Its foreign relations are mainly focused on its membership in the European Union and its relationships with neighboring countries like Turkey.

Greece also has several ongoing geopolitical issues, including territorial disputes with Turkey over the Aegean Sea and the divided island of Cyprus.

Commerce and Economy:

Tourism is one of the main contributors to Greece's economy, accounting for around 20% of its GDP. The country is also known for its agricultural products such as olives, grapes, and dairy products. Other major industries include shipping, manufacturing, and services.

Greece's currency is the Euro, which it adopted in 2002 when it joined the European Union. The country also has strong trade relations with other EU countries and is a major exporter of goods like food, textiles, and petroleum products.

Demographics:

Greece has a population of around 10.7 million people, with the majority living in urban areas. The country's population is mostly Greek, with minorities including Albanians, Turks, and Roma. The median age in Greece is 44 years old, and the life expectancy is around 80 years.

Culture:

Greek culture is known for its art, music, festivals, traditions, and holidays. The country has a rich artistic heritage, with famous ancient sculptures like the Venus de Milo and the Discus Thrower. Music is also an important part of Greek culture, with traditional instruments like the bouzouki and the lyra being widely used.

Some popular festivals and traditions in Greece include Easter celebrations, where locals participate in colorful processions and feasts. The country also has a rich culinary tradition, with dishes like moussaka and souvlaki being well-known around the world.

Languages and Religion:

The official language of Greece is Greek, which is spoken by the majority of the population. There are also regional dialects spoken throughout the country. The dominant religion in Greece is Greek Orthodox Christianity, followed by Islam and Catholicism.

Religion plays a significant role in Greek society, with many traditions and customs influenced by religious beliefs. For example, Easter is one of the most important holidays in Greece and is celebrated with religious processions and feasts.

Education and Healthcare Systems:

Greece has a well-developed education system, with literacy rates of over 95%. The country has numerous universities and technical schools that offer a wide range of academic programs. Healthcare in Greece is also highly regarded, with a universal healthcare system that provides free or low-cost medical care to all citizens.

Public health initiatives are also an essential part of the Greek healthcare system, with the government focusing on preventative measures and promoting healthy lifestyles.

Sports and Recreation:

Greece has a long history of sports, with the ancient Olympic Games being held in Olympia. Today, football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Greece, with other popular sports including basketball, volleyball, and water sports like swimming and sailing. The country has also produced many successful athletes, including Olympic medalists and world champions.

Tourism:

Tourism is a significant contributor to Greece's economy, with millions of visitors each year. The country's stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture make it a popular destination for travelers from around the world. Some must-see tourist attractions include the Acropolis in Athens, the island of Santorini, and the ancient city of Delphi.

Greece has a well-developed tourism infrastructure, with a wide range of accommodation options, transportation services, and tour operators. The country also has a diverse range of activities for tourists to enjoy, such as hiking, water sports, and cultural experiences.

Travel Information for Foreign Visitors:

If you're planning to visit Greece, there are a few things you should know before you go. First, most foreign visitors will need a visa to enter the country. You can check the visa requirements on the Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs website.

Health and safety should also be a top priority when traveling to Greece. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and to take necessary precautions against common illnesses like sunstroke and food poisoning.

When it comes to local customs and etiquette, Greeks are known for their warm hospitality and love for socializing. It is customary to greet people with a handshake and to use formal titles when addressing someone you don't know well. Tipping is also common in Greece, especially in restaurants and taxis.

The currency used in Greece is the Euro, and credit cards are widely accepted. However, it's always a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases and in case of emergencies.

Quotes:

"The Greeks have given us one of the most beautiful words of our language - enthusiasm." - Theodore Roosevelt

"Greece is the most magical place on Earth." - Johnny Depp

"Greece is a fountain of inspiration for the world." - Plato

Conclusion:

Greece is a country that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From ancient civilizations to modern society, it has a rich and diverse heritage that continues to fascinate visitors from around the world. With its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality, Greece is a must-visit destination for any traveler.

As the country continues to develop and grow, it will undoubtedly face new challenges and opportunities. But one thing is for sure - Greece's beauty and charm will continue to captivate visitors for generations to come.

Greece Highest Point Name

The highest point in Greece is Mount Olympus, at 2,917 meters (9,570 feet) above sea level. It is the tallest mountain in the Balkans.

Greece Capital Longitude

Athens, Greece. 38.0° North, 23.7° East

Greece Capital Latitude

Athens, Greece 38.9637° N, 23.9499° E

Greece Official Languages

The official languages of Greece are Greek and English.

Greece Ethnic Groups

Greece is a country of great ethnic and cultural diversity, with a population of approximately 10 million. The dominant ethnic group is the Greeks, who represent approximately 91% of the population. Other notable ethnic groups in Greece include Albanians, Bulgarians, Vlachs, Arvanites, Turks, Aromanians, and Macedonians. Minorities include Jews, Armenians, and Roma, among others. All these groups follow a unique cultural identity and, in most cases, most maintain their traditional language and customs.

Greece Religions

Greece is a country with a rich religious history. The predominant religions in the country are Greek Orthodox Christianity and Islam. Greece is a predominantly Christian country with about 90.7% of Greeks identifying as adherents of the Greek Orthodox Church. Islam is the second largest religion in the country, practiced by about 8.3% of Greeks. Other minority religions practiced in the country include Catholicism, Judaism, and various Eastern Orthodox sects. Many Greeks also practice a traditional folk religion containing elements of ancient pagan beliefs, in addition to Christianity and Islam.

Greece Total Area

Total area of Greece is 131,940 square kilometers (50,940 square miles).

Greece Land Area

131,940 km2

Greece Water Area

Greece has an extensive and mostly well-structured system of rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water, covering approximately 8% of its total area. Major river basins in the country are the Acheloos in western Greece, the Evrotas in the southern Peloponnese, the Thracian Sea (stretching east from Thrace to Istanbul's Sea of Marmara), and the Aegean Sea along the eastern coast. The waters of the Aegean Sea are particularly plentiful in Greece, with an estimated 1,425 km (889 mi) of coastline and more than 2,000 islands. Other notable bodies of water include Lake Prespa, located on the shared border between Albania and Greece, as well as the Corinthian Gulf, the Ionian Sea, the Saronic Gulf, and the Cretan Sea.

Greece Total Population

As of July 2020, the population of Greece is estimated to be 10,722,967.

Greece Currency Name

The official currency of Greece is the Euro (EUR).

Greece Currency Code

The currency code for Greece is EUR.

Greece Currency Symbol

The country currency symbol for Greece is €.

Greece Time Zones

  • Standard Time: UTC+02:00
  • Daylight Saving Time: UTC+03:00

Greece is in the Eastern European Time Zone (UTC+2), which does not observe Daylight Saving Time. From late March to late October, Greece is in Daylight Saving Time and clocks are shifted forward by one hour to UTC+3. Clocks are shifted one hour forward from the last Sunday of March to the last Sunday of October each year.

Greece Calling Code

+30

Greece Internet TLD

www.aveholidays.gr

How to Say "Greece" In Different Languages?

Arabic
اليونان (ar-JO)
Bulgarian
Гърция (bg-BG)
Chinese
希腊 (zh-CN)
Danish
Grækenland (da-DK)
Finnish
Kreikka (fi-FI)
French
Grèce (fr-FR)
German
Griechenland (de-DE)
Hindi
यूनान (hi-IN)
Italian
Grecia (it-IT)
Japanese
ギリシャ (ja-JP)
Dutch
Griekenland (nl-NL)
Polish
Grecja (pl-PL)
Portuguese
Grécia (pt-PT)
Romanian
Grecia (ro-RO)
Russian
Греция (ru-RU)
Spanish
Grecia (es-ES)
Swedish
Grekland (sv-SE)
Turkish
Yunanistan (tr-TR)
Ukrainian
Греція (uk-UA)

Greece Popular Holidays

Feast of the Virgin Mary of Elousa
14/15 August
Day of the Holy Unmercenaries
2nd Wednesday of lent
New Year's Day
1 January
Feast of the Circumcision of Jesus
1 January
Epiphany
6 January
Three Holy Hierarchs
30 January
Apokries
1 February (10 March)
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Haraklion
8 February
Feast of Orthodoxy
8 March
Clean Monday
9 March
Independence day
25 March
Annunciation of the Virgin Mary
25 March
Zatouna Miracle
28 March
Palm Sunday
5 April
Holy Monday
6 April
Holy Tuesday
7 April
Holy Wednesday
8 April
Maundy Thursday
9 April
Good Friday
10 April
Holy Saturday
11 April
Easter Sunday
12 April
Day of Saint George
23 April
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Vrontous
24 April
Labor Day
1 May
Holy Spirit Day
20 May
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Xinovrisis
15 June
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Agia Marina
18 July
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Rousanou
1 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Kokkinou
2 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Prousos
5 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Tou Melous
7 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Mania
8 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Siatista
9 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Kydonies
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Livarotissas
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Pitsinades
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Vrefokratousa
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Preveli
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Koutsomylou
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Galaktimenta
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Soumela
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Kaalamanis
15 August
Panagia Soumela Feast
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Ypsilanti
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Paraportiani
15 August
Assumption of the Virgin Mary
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Agiasos
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Tinos
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Gigalokratousa
15 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Axion Esti
21 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Paramythi
21 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Humikos
22 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Vermio
26 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Sapari
27 August
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Anopleto
1 September
Feast of Virgin Mary's Nativity
7 September
Feast of the Virgin Mary births
8 September
Holy Cross Day
14 September
Feast of the Exaltation of the Cross
14 September
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Kaya
15 October
Feast of the Virgin Mary of the Pillar
20 October
Feast of Saint Demetrius
26 October
Ochi day
28 October
Feast of the Virgin Mary of Mesogheio
8 November
Presentation of the Virgin Mary
21 November
Feast of the Presentation of the Virgin Mary
21 November
Feast of Saint Barbara
4 December
Feast of Saint Nikolas
6 December
Feast of Virgin Mary of Dochianis
18 December
Feast of the Nativity of Christ
24 December (30 December)
Christmas
25 December

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Upcoming Holidays in Greece

National and Public Holidays in Greece next days/week/month/year

International Day of the World’s Indigenous People

The International Day of the World’s Indigenous People is a United Nations sanctioned holiday celebrated annually on August 9. It marks the day the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples was adopted in 2007, recognizing the rights of tribal and clan societies worldwide. The day is used to celebrate the survival and cultural rich heritage of the world’s Indigenous People. Events, speeches, and educational activities are held worldwide.

Vigil of Assumption Day

Assumption Day is a public holiday in many countries. It is celebrated on August 15th, and marks the day when Catholics believe the Virgin Mary was taken up into Heaven. Celebrations usually include processions, masses, music, food, and traditional dancing.

St. Mary’s Day in August 15

St. Mary’s Day is an annual Catholic holiday celebrated on August 15 in many countries around the world. It is dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary, mother of Jesus, and honors her as a special protector of the faithful. On this day, special Masses are held in Catholic churches with a special emphasis on Mary’s intercession. Devotional activities and religious ceremonies typically accompany this festive occasion. Gifts and flowers are often brought to Mary’s shrines and grottos.

Assumption of Mary in Orthodox

The Dormition of the Theotokos is an important Orthodox holiday that commemorates the repose and bodily assumption of Mary, mother of Jesus, into heaven. It serves as a reminder of her heavenly intercession for the faithful as she ascended in her physical form. It is also an occasion to celebrate and honor Mary's love and obedience to God, and her unwavering trust throughout her earthly life.

Armed Forces Day in Greece

"Welcome to the vibrant country of Greece, where every year on May 21st, Armed Forces Day stirs up a powerful sense of national pride and unity. Join in the festivities and honor the brave men and women of the Greek Armed Forces while indulging in delicious traditional cuisine and soaking up the picturesque scenery. A holiday not to be missed for a truly memorable cultural experience."

St. Nicholas Day

St. Nicholas Day or Sinterklaas is a celebration of the feast of Saint Nicholas, celebrated on December 6th in many European countries. It is a day of gift-giving, family time, and traditional festivities.

Christmas Day in Greece

Experience the joy and warmth of Christmas in Greece, a melting pot of ancient traditions and modern celebrations. From delicious feasts to lively festivities, this national holiday will enchant you with its rich culture and stunning landscapes. Immerse yourself in the holiday spirit and create unforgettable memories in this stunning Mediterranean destination.

Synaxis of the Mother of God

A Synaxis is a Christian feast day honoring the Mother of God, where prayers are shared and Orthodox believers venerate her in hymns, poems, icons, and stories.

Synaxis of the Mother of God in Greece

"Experience the beauty and cultural significance of the Synaxis of the Mother of God in Greece. This national holiday celebrates the Mother of God and her role in Greek Orthodox faith, with colorful processions and traditional feasts. Immerse yourself in the rich history and spirituality of this festival, surrounded by stunning Greek landscapes."

New Year’s Day

New Year's Day is celebrated on January 1 and marks the beginning of a new calendar year. It is a public holiday in many countries, including Canada, Australia, and the United States. Traditions include fireworks, parade, and special meals, along with family gatherings and often resolutions for a fresh start. People observe the holiday by counting down the seconds to midnight, watching the ball drop in Times Square, and celebrating with friends and family. To many, the holiday symbolizes a time of renewal, reflection, and hope for the future.

Upcoming Festivals in Greece

National and Public Holidays around the world in the next few days

Leap Day in United States of America

Celebrate the extra day of the year in style with Leap Day in the United States of America! This unique observance allows for an additional 24 hours of exploration, making it the perfect time to discover hidden gems and indulge in local traditions. Don't miss out on this special national holiday.

Independence Day in Bangladesh

Independence Day is a government holiday in Bangladesh

Easter Sunday in Vietnam

" Easter Sunday in Vietnam is a vibrant celebration of both traditional and modern customs. From colorful parades and performances to delicious feasts and floral displays, this national holiday is a true feast for the senses. Experience the rich culture and spirit of Vietnam on this joyous occasion.

Easter Sunday in United Kingdom

"Experience the rich cultural traditions and lively festivities of Easter Sunday in the United Kingdom. From festive parades and egg hunts to traditional feasts and church services, this national holiday is a cherished time for families to come together and celebrate the resurrection of Christ. Join in the joyous celebrations and discover the true spirit of Easter in the UK." (47 words)

César Chávez Day in United States of America

"César Chávez Day, a national observance in the United States, celebrates the influential labor leader and civil rights activist who fought for the rights of farm workers. Join in the festivities and honor the legacy of this remarkable man on March 31 each year."

Easter Sunday in United States of America

"Easter Sunday is a beloved national holiday in the United States of America, observed by both Christians and non-Christians alike. From colorful egg hunts to traditional church services and family gatherings, this festival celebrates the spirit of renewal and rebirth. Experience the joy of this springtime holiday in America, rich in cultural traditions and festivities."

Easter Sunday in Spain

"Experience the vibrant festivities of Spain on Easter Sunday, a national holiday and one of the most significant religious observances in the country. From the candle-lit processions to the elaborate street decorations, immerse yourself in the rich cultural traditions of Spain during this lively and meaningful celebration."

Easter Sunday in Singapore

"Experience the vibrant cultural fusion of Singapore on Easter Sunday, a celebration of both Christian and Chinese traditions. As locals don their new clothes and indulge in festive feasts, immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of family gatherings and beautiful church services. A truly unique blend of observance and festivities await in this bustling city."

Easter Sunday in Portugal

"Experience the harmonious blend of centuries-old traditions and modern festivities on your Easter Sunday in Portugal. As a national holiday, witness the colorful processions, indulge in delicious regional delicacies and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of this beautiful country. Let Portugal's charming streets and warm hospitality make your holiday an unforgettable one."

Easter Sunday in Poland

Easter Sunday in Poland is a national holiday full of rich cultural traditions and religious observances. From the beautiful processions and masses to the colorful Easter egg decorations and delicious traditional dishes, this holiday is a perfect blend of Polish heritage and spiritual celebration. A must-visit destination for any traveler seeking an authentic Easter experience.

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