A Closer Look at Panama
Panama Flag
Panama Formation Date
November 3, 1903
Panama Capital Name
Panama City
Panama Neighbours
Exploring Panama
Introduction: Discovering the Vibrant Country of Panama
Panama, a country located in Central America, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west and Colombia to the east, with the Caribbean Sea to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the south. The country's strategic location has made it a hub for international trade and commerce, earning it the nickname "Crossroads of the Americas." Its unique geography, rich history, diverse culture, and booming economy make it a must-visit destination for travelers.Key Takeaways:
- Panama is located in Central America, with Costa Rica and Colombia as its neighboring countries.
- The country is known as the "Crossroads of the Americas" due to its strategic location for international trade.
- Panama offers a variety of attractions, from natural wonders to cultural experiences.
- The country's economy is thriving, with a strong focus on trade and tourism.
Geography: A Land of Diversity
Panama's landscape is a mix of rugged mountains, lush rainforests, and pristine beaches. The country is home to over 500 rivers and more than 1,500 islands, making it a paradise for nature lovers. Its unique geography also provides an abundance of natural resources, including copper, gold, and timber. The climate in Panama is tropical, with temperatures averaging around 80°F (27°C) throughout the year. However, due to its diverse topography, different regions experience varying weather patterns. The Caribbean coast tends to be more humid and receives more rainfall, while the Pacific coast is drier with a distinct dry season from December to April.Origin and History: A Tale of Ancient Civilizations and Modern Developments
Panama's history dates back thousands of years, with evidence of human settlements dating back to 12,000 BC. The country was once home to several indigenous tribes, including the Cueva, Choco, and Kuna people. In the 16th century, Panama was colonized by the Spanish and became an important trading post for goods from South America. In 1821, Panama gained independence from Spain and joined the Republic of Gran Colombia. It later became part of the United States of Colombia in 1863 before gaining complete independence in 1903. Today, Panama is a thriving modern country with a strong economy and a rich cultural heritage.Government and Politics: A Stable Democracy
Panama has a democratic government with a president as the head of state and government. The country is divided into ten provinces and five indigenous territories, each with its own local government. Panama also has strong ties with other countries, particularly the United States, due to its strategic location for international trade. The country's political stability has contributed to its economic growth and has made it an attractive destination for foreign investors. However, like any other country, Panama faces challenges in maintaining a balance between economic growth and social development.Commerce and Economy: A Booming Business Hub
Panama's economy is one of the fastest-growing in Latin America, thanks to its strong focus on trade and commerce. The Panama Canal, a major waterway connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, is a crucial factor in the country's economic success. It generates significant revenue from toll fees and provides employment opportunities for thousands of Panamanians. Apart from the Panama Canal, the country's economy is also driven by industries such as banking, tourism, and logistics. Its strategic location makes it an ideal hub for international businesses looking to expand their operations in Latin America.Demographics: A Diverse Population
Panama's population is estimated to be around 4.3 million, with a mix of indigenous tribes and people of Spanish, African, and Asian descent. The majority of the population lives in urban areas, with Panama City being the most populous city in the country. The country also has a young population, with over 50% under the age of 30. The official language of Panama is Spanish, but English is widely spoken in major cities and tourist areas. The country also has a diverse religious landscape, with Catholicism being the dominant religion, followed by Protestantism and other minority religions.Culture: A Blend of Traditions and Modern Influences
Panamanian culture is a fusion of indigenous traditions and Spanish influences. The country's vibrant culture can be seen in its art, music, festivals, and traditions. The traditional dress of Panama, known as the pollera, is a colorful and intricate outfit worn by women for special occasions. Music plays an essential role in Panamanian culture, with genres such as salsa, reggae, and calypso being popular among locals. The country also celebrates various festivals throughout the year, including Carnival, which is a lively celebration filled with parades, music, and dancing.Languages and Religion: A Reflection of Diversity
Spanish is the official language of Panama, but English is widely spoken in major cities and tourist areas. In addition to these two languages, there are several indigenous languages spoken by different ethnic groups in the country. The majority of Panamanians identify as Roman Catholic, with Catholicism being the dominant religion in the country. However, there is also a significant presence of other religions such as Protestantism, Judaism, and Islam.Education and Healthcare Systems: Prioritizing Development
Panama has made significant strides in improving its education and healthcare systems in recent years. The country has a literacy rate of over 94%, with a strong focus on primary and secondary education. It also has several universities and technical schools, providing higher education opportunities for its citizens. The healthcare system in Panama is a mix of public and private institutions, with the government providing universal healthcare coverage for its citizens. The country has seen improvements in its healthcare infrastructure and public health initiatives, resulting in a decrease in infant mortality rates and an increase in life expectancy.Sports and Recreation: A Nation of Athletes
Sports play a significant role in Panamanian culture, with baseball being the most popular sport in the country. Panama has produced several notable baseball players who have gone on to play in Major League Baseball in the United States. Other popular sports include soccer, basketball, and boxing. The country's diverse landscape also offers a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, surfing, and birdwatching. Panama is home to over 900 bird species, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts.Tourism: A Hidden Gem Waiting to be Discovered
Panama may not be the first destination that comes to mind when planning a trip, but it has plenty to offer for travelers. The country's natural wonders, such as the Panama Canal, San Blas Islands, and Bocas del Toro archipelago, are must-see attractions. Its rich history and cultural heritage can be explored through visits to colonial towns and indigenous communities. The country also has a well-developed tourism infrastructure, with a range of accommodation options, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly hostels. Its transportation system is also efficient, making it easy to navigate around the country.Travel Information for Foreign Visitors: A Guide to Exploring Panama
If you're planning to visit Panama, here are some essential travel information to keep in mind:Visa Requirements:
Citizens of most countries do not require a visa to enter Panama for tourism purposes. However, it is always best to check with the Panamanian embassy in your country for the latest visa requirements.Health and Safety:
Panama is generally a safe country for travelers, but it is always advisable to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings. It is recommended to get vaccinated for common diseases such as hepatitis A and typhoid before traveling to Panama.Local Customs and Etiquette:
Panamanians are friendly and welcoming people, but it is essential to respect their customs and traditions. When visiting indigenous communities, it is best to seek permission before taking photos or participating in their activities.Currency and Payment Methods:
The official currency of Panama is the Balboa (PAB), but the US dollar is widely accepted throughout the country. Credit cards are also accepted in most establishments, but it is always advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases.Places to Visit and Prices:
Some popular tourist attractions in Panama include the Panama Canal, San Blas Islands, Bocas del Toro, and Boquete. Prices vary depending on the type of accommodation and activities you choose, but overall, Panama offers affordable options for travelers on a budget.Quotes: Commonly Known Panama Quotes
- "Panama is not just a place; it's an experience." - Unknown
- "Panama is the heart of America." - Omar Torrijos
- "Panama is a small country with a big heart." - Unknown
Conclusion: The Bright Future of Panama
Panama has come a long way since gaining independence in 1903. The country's strategic location, strong economy, and rich cultural heritage make it a promising destination for travelers. With ongoing developments in various sectors, Panama's future looks bright, and it is sure to continue captivating visitors with its natural beauty and vibrant culture. So pack your bags and get ready to discover the wonders of Panama!Panama Highest Point Name
The highest point in Panama is Volcán Barú, with an elevation of 3,475 meters (11,401 feet). Baru is an active stratovolcano located in the province of Chiriquí in western Panama. It is the tallest mountain in the country and is also known as La Punta.
Panama Capital Longitude
The capital of Panama is Panama City, and its longitude is 8.983333.
Panama Capital Latitude
Panama's capital city is Panama City, and it is located at 8.97 degrees North latitude and 79.53 degrees West longitude.
Panama Official Languages
The official languages of Panama are Spanish and English.
Panama Ethnic Groups
The majority of Panama’s population is made up of Mestizo (people of mixed indigenous and European ancestry) which make up approximately 70% of the population. The remaining 30% is composed of indigenous groups including Emberá-Wounaan, Kuna, Ngöbe-Buglé,Ndobas, Woun Meu, Teribe, and Bri Bri. Afro-Panamanians make up around 12% while people of European (primarily Spanish) ancestry make up 5%. There is also a small Chinese community as well as other smaller ethnic minorities.
Panama Religions
The majority religion in Panama is Roman Catholicism. According to estimates, over 90 percent of the population identify as Catholic. There is also a strong population of Protestants, mainly Evangelicalism, which makes up about 8 percent of the population. Other faiths include Hinduism, Judaism, Islam, Baha'i, Jehovah's Witnesses and other minority denominations. Additionally, about a million Panamanians practice some form of Animism such as Qabousse or Los Indios. Freedom of religion is popular in Panama and is protected by the country's Constitution.
Panama Total Area
75,517 km2
Panama Land Area
The land area of Panama is 76,517 square miles (198,168 square kilometers).
Panama Water Area
The area of water in Panama is estimated to be 8,872 square miles, or 22,890 square kilometers. Panama has a total of 11,320 square miles of land area, or 29,340 square kilometers. The majority of Panama's land area is located in the eastern region of the country.
Panama Total Population
As of 2020, Panama has a population estimated at 4.6 million people.
Panama Currency Name
The official currency of Panama is the Balboa (PAB). Its value is tied to the U.S. Dollar and it is printed on a 1:1 basis by the Panama Mint. The U.S. Dollar is also accepted for most transactions in Panama.
Panama Currency Code
The currency of Panama is the balboa (PAB). The currency code is PAB.
Panama Currency Symbol
The official currency of Panama is the balboa and it uses the ISO 4217 currency code of PAB. The currency symbol for the balboa is B/.
Panama Time Zones
- Standard Time: UTC-05:00
- Daylight Saving Time: UTC-04:00
Panama, a country located in Central America, has one time zone: UTC-5. Standard time in Panama is observed year-round, so there is no daylight savings time. However, during a period of the year, Panama observes the daylight savings time as it follows US daylight savings time. This happens from mid-March until the end of November, when the time is shifted forward by 1 hour from UTC-5 to UTC-4. The daylight savings officially ends on November 3 at 2:00 a.m., when clocks are moved back to the Standard time.
Panama Calling Code
The international country calling code for Panama is +507
Panama Internet TLD
www.aveholidays.pa
How to Say "Panama" In Different Languages?
- Danish
- Panama (da-DK)
- Finnish
- Panama (fi-FI)
- French
- Panama (fr-FR)
- German
- Panamá (de-DE)
- Greek
- Παναμάς (el-GR)
- Indonesian
- Panama (id-ID)
- Hebrew
- פנמה (he-IL)
- Italian
- Panama (it-IT)
- Japanese
- パナマ (ja-JP)
- Dutch
- Panama (nl-NL)
- Filipino
- Panama (tl-PH)
- Polish
- Panama (pl-PL)
- Portuguese
- Panamá (pt-PT)
- Russian
- Панама (ru-RU)
- Korean
- 파나마 (ko-KR)
- Spanish
- Panamá (es-ES)
- Swedish
- Panama (sv-SE)
- Thai
- ปานามา (th-TH)
- Turkish
- Panama (tr-TR)
- Vietnamese
- Panama (vi-VN)
Panama Popular Holidays
- New Year's Day
- 1 January
- Dia de los Reyes
- 6 January
- Epiphany
- 6 January
- Los Santos Festival
- 12 January
- Dia de las Mascaradas
- 19 January
- Panama Colon Day
- 20 January
- Año Nuevo China
- 25 January
- Ash Wednesday
- 17 February
- Carnaval
- 25 February (28 February)
- Dia de la Mujer
- 8 March
- Dia de San Jose
- 19 March
- Dia de la Bandera
- 19 March
- Panama International Music Festival
- 26 March (30 March)
- Holy Saturday
- 31 March
- Holy Thursday
- 1 April
- Good Friday
- 2 April
- Bocas del Toro Carnival
- 19 April (22 April)
- Labor Day
- 1 May
- Cuna Paradise Festival
- 3 May
- Mother's Day
- 8 May
- Admiral's Day Festival
- 10 May
- Herrera Festival
- 14 May
- Dia de San Isidro
- 15 May
- Corpus Christi
- 3 June
- Father's Day
- 19 June
- San Juan Festival
- 24 June
- Santa Librada Festival
- 3 July
- Los Angeles Festival
- 3 July
- Veraguas Flag Day
- 4 July
- Rio Salada Festival
- 6 July
- Darién Festival
- 11 July (12 July)
- San Bias Festival
- 15 July (17 July)
- Feria del Mar
- 16 July (18 July)
- Coclé Festival
- 19 July (24 July)
- Dia del Niño
- 4 August
- Dia de las Madres
- 10 August
- Vamos al Bailongo Festival
- 11 August
- Chitré Festival
- 11 August (13 August)
- Atalaya Festival
- 15 August
- Veraguas Festival
- 15 August (18 August)
- Intercontinental Regatta
- 17 August
- Kuna Yala Festival
- 27 August (29 August)
- Dia de Las Tias
- 29 August
- Hands Festival
- 21 September
- Fiesta La Merced
- 24 September
- Discoverer's Day
- 25 September
- Separation Day
- 3 October
- Dia De La Raza
- 12 October
- Columbus Day
- 12 October
- Los Santos' Day
- 15 October
- Boca Chica Festival
- 17 October
- Los Santos Festival
- 17 October
- Bugaba Festival
- 21 October
- Colonial Festival
- 25 October
- All Saints Day
- 1 November
- All Souls Day
- 2 November
- Separation Day
- 3 November
- Dia de Independencia
- 3 November
- Panama National Holiday
- 3 November
- Azuero Festaries
- 4 November (8 November)
- Gunpowder Festival
- 5 November
- Fonda Roja
- 7 November
- Flag Day
- 7 November
- Labor Day
- 11 November
- Independence Day
- 28 November
- Contadora Island Festival
- 7 December
- Sea Fair Day
- 8 December
- Fiesta de la Inmaculada Concepcion
- 8 December
- Mother's Day
- 8 December
- Dia de la Madre
- 12 December
- Christmas Eve
- 24 December
- Christmas Day
- 25 December
- Found Afro-Carribbean Day
- 25 December