When did the Columbus Day in United States of America start?
About Columbus Day in United States of America Holiday
As the Columbus Day holiday approaches in the United States of America, we celebrate the arrival of the great explorer, Christopher Columbus. Columbus' voyage in 1492 marks a significant event in history, and we recognize the achievement ofhuman progress, triumphs of courage, and celebrations of freedom.
Columbus Day has been celebrated in the United States since 1792, when President George Washington declared it a federal holiday. The annual celebration is a time to honor Columbus' daring spirit and his success in discovering the New World. This day is also a time to reflect upon the heritage of our great country and the varied cultures that have been brought together by the intrepid explorer.
On this Columbus Day, let us remember the courage of the explorer as he set off on a perilous journey to an unknown destination. Let us commemorate his great accomplishments and the lasting effects of his exploration, which shaped the course of history. By honoring Christopher Columbus and his achievements, we recognize the strength of determination and courage in our country and in the individual.
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Columbus Day in United States of America
Every year, on the second Monday in October, the United States — and some other countries — commemorate Columbus Day. It’s a federal holiday, a celebration of the discoverer of what is now the United States of America, and an occasion to consider the meaning of this holiday in our culture.
History and Origin
Columbus Day was first celebrated in the United States in 1792 in New York, on the 300th anniversary of Christopher Columbus’s landing in the New World. For centuries, the day was used to recognize the impact of Columbus, and particularly his pioneering spirit in the face of opposition. European Americans, particularly of Italian descent, viewed this holiday as a recognition of their contributions to the growth of the United States and to their communities in particular.
In 1892, President Benjamin Harrison issued a proclamation encouraging the celebration of Columbus Day. It was approved in a joint Congressional Resolution in 1906 and officially declared a federal holiday in 1937. Since then, the day has been observed yearly to celebrate Christopher Columbus’s legacy.
In 1992, President George H. W. Bush proclaimed October 12 to be Columbus Day, and the following year Christopher Columbus was proclaimed the United States’ first honorary citizen. This year, Columbus Day will be celebrated on Monday, October 12, 2020.
Significance and Meaning
Columbus Day serves as a meaningful day to celebrate the beginning of the settlement of the New World by Europeans 500 years ago. It also serves as an opportunity to reflect upon the tumultuous history of Columbus’ arrival and the impact it had, both positive and negative, on the native populations living in the Americas before his arrival. The holiday is celebrated to honor both the accomplishments and the legacy of Christopher Columbus, while also examining how his voyage shaped the course of world history and culture.
Traditions and Celebrations
The traditional way to celebrate Columbus Day usually entails parades, fireworks, historical re-enactments, and traditional Italian food. Many towns will put on parades, with floats and performances dedicated to Columbus as well as other historical figures from the Discovery. There are also often fireworks displays, a tradition which speaks to Columbus’s bold exploration of and attempts to map out the New World.
Another popular tradition is the historically-accurate re-enactment of the landing of Christopher Columbus in the Americas. This re-enactment is seen by some as a way to preserve history, while others use it as a way to recognize the brutalities that Columbus and his crew inflicted upon the people they encountered in the New World.
Finally, traditional Italian food is often served on Columbus Day in American households and in Italian restaurants, in order to recognize the Italian heritage of Columbus and to celebrate the day. Another popular practice is to fly the Italian flag at half-mast in memory of the day.
Geographical Spread
Columbus Day is celebrated in the United States and in some places in Central and South America. It is a federal holiday in the United States and is observable in most cities throughout the country on the second Monday of October. It is not celebrated the same way in all areas, however.
In some places, it is observed as a traditional holiday, with parades and other festivities. In other places, it is viewed as a day of protest against the legacy of Columbus, focusing on issues such as racism, colonialism, and the exploitation of indigenous peoples.
The holiday is also celebrated in some Central and South American countries, such as Mexico, El Salvador and Belize, to commemorate the “discovery” of those regions.
Modern Day Observations
In modern times, the celebration of Columbus Day has become more and more controversial. Proponents of keeping Columbus Day argue that it marks an important part of American history, and is a way to honor the accomplishments of the Italian explorer. Detractors of this holiday point to the atrocities that Columbus and his crew committed againt the people they encountered in the New World.
In recent years, there has also been an increased awareness and consideration of a different holiday: Indigenous Peoples’ Day, instead of Columbus Day. Indigenous Peoples’ Day is celebrated in some parts of the United States, and is meant to be an alternative holiday which commemorates and honors the history and culture of the indigenous peoples of the Americas.
Interesting Facts or Trivia
•The National Christopher Columbus Association, founded by the Knights of Columbus, is the oldest non-religious Christopher Columbus organization in the world.
•In 1793, the first recorded Columbus Day celebration was held in New York.
•In 1994, the City of Berkeley, California, began recognizing Indigenous Peoples’ Day.
•Since 2018, state governments in Vermont, Maine, New Mexico, and Alaska have ceased recognizing Columbus Day as a public holiday.
•The day is still observed in many Italian communities in the United States, and in some Spanish-speaking countries in Latin America and the Caribbean.
•The Holiday Inn chain of hotels offers a single, discounted room rate at each of its United States locations on Columbus Day.
•In some cities in the United States, parades on Columbus Day feature re-enactments of famous Italian figures, such as Giuseppe Verdi and Giacomo Puccini.
•Christopher Columbus was not the first to “discover” the New World, as many people already lived there prior to his arrival.
Holiday Wishes
•Best wishes on Columbus Day!
•Happy Columbus Day!
•Have a great Columbus Day!
•Enjoy your celebration!
•Happy sailing!
Holiday Messages
•Let’s take a moment to remember the bold spirit of exploration and discovery that Christopher Columbus showed to the world.
•Columbus Day is a reminder of the many firsts that have shaped the history of the United States.
•This day reminds us to think more deeply about our past and how we can honor the richness of the many cultures who settled here.
•This day is a celebration of New World exploration and cultural exchange.
•Let’s take a moment to consider the legacy of Christopher Columbus and the positive and negative causes and effects of his voyage.
Holiday Quotes
•”You can never cross the ocean until you have the courage to lose sight of the shore.” – Christopher Columbus
•”Dreams. It is how the strong spirit of exploration is passed from generation to generation.” – Walther Perez de Azcarraga
•”The sea will grant each man new hope, and sleep will bring dreams of home.” – Christopher Columbus
•”A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” – Lao Tzu
•”Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.” – Mark Twain
Other Popular Holiday Info
In recent years, there has been a push among some Indigenous rights activists to change the name of the holiday to “Indigenous Peoples’ Day”. The day has also been used as a rallying cry for native Americans and Indigenous groups in the United States. It has become an important day for them, as it serves as a reminder of the legacy of colonialism and its destructive effects on Native American communities.
Many cities have also renamed the holiday to recognize recognition, respect, and reconciliation for Indigenous peoples. The cities that have made such changes include Minneapolis, Seattle, Denver, Phoenix, Albuquerque, and Portland, Oregon.
Christopher Columbus also served as an inspiration for numerous artists, such as the Italian composers Giacomo Puccini and Ottorino Respighi, and the famous poet Paul Laurence Dunbar, who wrote a famous poem called “The Discovery of America”.
The United States Postal Service has also commemorated Columbus Day a number of times. Between 1948 and 2018 they issued eight different stamps with images of Christopher Columbus, honoring the explorer and his legacy.
Columbus Day is a meaningful day, adopted by the United States, to recognize and honor the achievement and legacy of Christopher Columbus and his monumental voyage across the Atlantic that changed the course of history. It’s an occasion to celebrate the diversity of our culture, reflect on the legacy we’ve inherited and consider how we can move forward as a people.
Columbus Day in United States of America Also Called
Indigenous Peoples Day.Countries where "Columbus Day in United States of America" is celebrated:
FUN FACT:
In year 1492, Columbus Day in United States of America is celebrated on October 13 for the first time.HOLIDAY CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, please click here to contact us!
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