A Closer Look at French Polynesia
French Polynesia Flag
French Polynesia Formation Date
September 5, 1880
French Polynesia Capital Name
Papeete
French Polynesia Neighbours
Exploring French Polynesia
French Polynesia: A Paradise in the Pacific
Located in the heart of the South Pacific, French Polynesia is a tropical paradise that captivates visitors with its crystal-clear waters, pristine beaches, and rich cultural heritage. Comprised of 118 islands, this archipelago nation is a dream destination for travelers seeking an escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. From its breathtaking natural beauty to its vibrant culture and history, French Polynesia offers a unique and unforgettable experience for all who visit.Key Takeaways:
- French Polynesia is an archipelago nation in the South Pacific consisting of 118 islands.
- The country is known for its stunning natural beauty, rich culture, and warm hospitality.
- Tourism is the main industry in French Polynesia, contributing significantly to its economy.
- The official languages are French and Tahitian, and the dominant religion is Christianity.
- French Polynesia has a unique political system as an overseas collectivity of France.
Geography:
French Polynesia's geography is characterized by its diverse landscapes, including rugged mountains, lush valleys, and turquoise lagoons. The islands are spread over an area of 4,167 square kilometers in the South Pacific Ocean, making it one of the largest exclusive economic zones in the world. The country's natural resources include fish, timber, and pearls. Its tropical climate is warm and humid year-round, with an average temperature of 27 degrees Celsius. However, it experiences two distinct seasons - a dry season from May to October and a wet season from November to April.Origin and History:
The history of French Polynesia dates back to ancient times when the islands were first inhabited by Polynesian settlers. The islands were later discovered by European explorers in the 16th century, and in the 19th century, they became a French protectorate. French Polynesia gained its independence in 1946 and has since been an overseas collectivity of France. Today, the country is a melting pot of different cultures, with influences from Polynesian, European, and Asian traditions.Government and Politics:
French Polynesia has a unique political system as an overseas collectivity of France. It is governed by a President who is elected by the Territorial Assembly for a five-year term. The country is divided into five administrative divisions, each with its own mayor and council. As an overseas collectivity of France, French Polynesia has close ties with the European Union and maintains diplomatic relations with other countries.Commerce and Economy:
Tourism is the main industry in French Polynesia, accounting for over 80% of its GDP. The country's economy also relies on fishing, agriculture, and pearl farming. Its main trading partners are France, the United States, and Japan. The official currency is the French Pacific Franc (XPF), which is pegged to the Euro. The cost of living in French Polynesia is relatively high due to its remote location and reliance on imports.Demographics:
French Polynesia has a population of approximately 290,000 people, with most of its inhabitants residing on the main island of Tahiti. The population is predominantly Polynesian, with significant influences from European and Asian cultures. The official languages are French and Tahitian, but English is also widely spoken. The majority of the population follows Christianity, with Catholicism being the dominant religion.Culture:
French Polynesian culture is a blend of different traditions and customs, making it a unique and diverse society. The country's art and music are heavily influenced by its Polynesian roots, with traditional dance and music being an essential part of its cultural heritage. Festivals and celebrations, such as the Heiva festival, showcase the country's rich cultural traditions. Traditional crafts, such as woodcarving and weaving, are also significant aspects of French Polynesian culture.Languages and Religion:
French and Tahitian are the official languages of French Polynesia, with French being the most widely spoken. However, Tahitian is still used in everyday conversations, especially in rural areas. Along with Christianity, traditional Polynesian beliefs and practices also play a significant role in the country's culture. These beliefs often revolve around nature and the spirits that inhabit it.Education and Healthcare Systems:
French Polynesia has a well-developed education system, with literacy rates at over 98%. The country has both public and private schools, with education being compulsory for children aged 6 to 16. French is the primary language of instruction in schools, but Tahitian is also taught as a second language. The healthcare system in French Polynesia is also well-established, with modern facilities and trained medical professionals. The government provides free healthcare to its citizens, and life expectancy in the country is relatively high.Sports and Recreation:
Sports play an essential role in French Polynesian culture, with soccer being the most popular sport. The country has also produced successful athletes in other sports such as outrigger canoeing and va'a (traditional canoe racing). With its stunning natural landscapes, French Polynesia offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, snorkeling, and diving.Tourism:
French Polynesia is a dream destination for travelers, with its postcard-perfect beaches, crystal-clear waters, and luxurious resorts. The most popular islands for tourists are Tahiti, Bora Bora, and Moorea. These islands offer a range of activities, including water sports, cultural experiences, and relaxation. Visitors can also explore the country's rich history and culture through museums, cultural centers, and traditional villages.Travel Information for Foreign Visitors:
Foreign visitors to French Polynesia must have a valid passport and may require a visa depending on their country of origin. The official currency is the French Pacific Franc (XPF), but US dollars are also widely accepted. The country has a low crime rate, but visitors should take precautions against petty theft. It is also essential to respect local customs and etiquette, such as removing shoes before entering homes or religious sites. Prices in French Polynesia can be high due to its remote location and reliance on imports.Quotes:
- "The magic of Bora Bora is that it's a tropical island paradise without being too far away from home." - Kelly Hu
- "French Polynesia is not just an archipelago; it's a way of life." - Paul Gauguin
- "The more I learn about other cultures, the more I realize that we are all the same in many ways." - Jaimie Alexander
Conclusion:
French Polynesia offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and warm hospitality that makes it a must-visit destination for travelers. Its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and fascinating history make it a paradise in the Pacific. With its growing tourism industry and strong economy, French Polynesia is sure to continue captivating visitors for years to come.French Polynesia Highest Point Name
The highest point in French Polynesia is Mont Orohena on the island of Tahiti. It is 2,241 meters (7,352 feet) above sea level.
French Polynesia Capital Longitude
Papeete, French Polynesia is the country's capital and it is located at 149.566667° west longitude.
French Polynesia Capital Latitude
Papeete, 17.533333°S
French Polynesia Official Languages
The official languages of French Polynesia are French and Tahitian.
French Polynesia Ethnic Groups
The French Polynesian population is composed of a large variety of different ethnicities. The most prominent Polynesian ethnolinguistic groups are Tahitians, Raiatese, Tuamotuans, and Marquesans. These four main aboriginal populations have intermingled over time to form the modern French Polynesian identity. Other significant ethnic groups in French Polynesia include Chinese, Japanese, Indonesians, Europeans, and African-Americans, all of whom have made important contributions to the cultural landscape. Each ethnic group has its own traditions, religions, and customs, which together contribute to the diverse culture of French Polynesia.
French Polynesia Religions
The main religion in French Polynesia is Christianity. Around 95% of the population is either Roman Catholic or Protestant. There is a small minority of Hindu people, especially among the Chinese community. Islam has a small presence in the country. Local belief systems, such as the ancient religion of the Maohi people, still have adherents. These beliefs in spirits which are preeminent in the natural world are held by around 2% of the population.
French Polynesia Total Area
The total area of French Polynesia is 4,167 square miles (10,766 square kilometers), of which approximately three-quarters is made up of lagoons and reefs.
French Polynesia Land Area
The total land area of French Polynesia is 4,167 square kilometers (1,608 square miles).
French Polynesia Water Area
The total water area of French Polynesia is 3,500 km (2,173 mi).
French Polynesia Total Population
According to the World Bank, the total population of French Polynesia was 271,801 in 2019.
French Polynesia Currency Name
The currency of French Polynesia is the French Pacific Franc (XPF).
French Polynesia Currency Code
XPF
French Polynesia Currency Symbol
XPF
French Polynesia Time Zones
- UTC+10:00
The French Polynesia is currently in – 10:00 UTC time zone, known as the Tahiti Time Zone. Daylight Saving Time is not observed by its population and therefore its clocks remain unaltered throughout the year. The time zone also follows the same time as Hawaii in the United States. During summer months, the clock remains unaltered.
French Polynesia Calling Code
+689
French Polynesia Internet TLD
www.aveholidays.pf
How to Say "French Polynesia" In Different Languages?
- Portuguese
- Polinésia Francesa (pt-BR)
- Mandarin Chinese
- 法属玻利尼西亚 (zh-CN)
- Arabic
- بولينيزيا الفرنسية (ar-EG)
- Finnish
- Ranskan Polynesia (fi-FI)
- French
- Polynésie française (fr-FR)
- German
- Französisch-Polynesien (de-DE)
- Greek
- Γαλλική Πολυνησία (el-GR)
- Hindi
- फ्रांसीसी पॉलिनेशिया (hi-IN)
- Indonesian
- Polinesia Prancis (id-ID)
- Italian
- Polinesia Francese (it-IT)
- Japanese
- フランス領ポリネシア (ja-JP)
- Spanish
- Polinesia Francesa (es-MX)
- Dutch
- Franse-Polynesië (nl-NL)
- Russian
- Французская Полинезия (ru-RU)
- Korean
- 프랑스령 폴리네시아 (ko-KR)
- Spanish
- Polinesia Francesa (es-ES)
- Swedish
- Franska Polynesien (sv-SE)
- Thai
- ฝรั่งเศสโพลิเนเซีย (th-TH)
- Turkish
- Fransız Polinezyası (tr-TR)
- Vietnamese
- Pháp thuộc đảo Polynesia (vi-VN)
French Polynesia Popular Holidays
- Heiva I Rarotonga
- 25-30 December
- Heiva i Tahiti
- 18-23 September
- Tevaireva
- 1 January
- Bastille Day
- 14 July
- Tia'a Paumanu
- 21 July
- Fenua Ora
- 23 August
- Matahiti Api
- 25 August
- Fare Kolu Filo
- 30 August
- Hou'e Paofai
- 4 September
- Day of the dead
- 2 November
- All Saints Day
- 1 December
- Tiurai
- 31 December