A Closer Look at Djibouti
Djibouti Flag
Djibouti Formation Date
June 27, 1977
Djibouti Capital Name
Djibouti City
Exploring Djibouti
Discovering Djibouti: A Cultural and Geographical Gem in East Africa
Djibouti, a small country located in the Horn of Africa, may not be on everyone's travel radar. However, this tiny nation is full of surprises and offers a unique blend of cultural diversity, stunning landscapes, and rich history. As a Cultural Commentator and Travel Writer, I invite you to join me on a journey to discover the hidden treasures of Djibouti.Key Takeaways:
- Djibouti is a small country located in the Horn of Africa.
- The name Djibouti is derived from the Afar word "Gabouti," meaning "land of plenty."
- The country is known for its diverse culture, breathtaking landscapes, and rich history.
- Djibouti has a strategic location, making it an important hub for international trade and military operations.
Geography:
Djibouti is situated in the northeastern corner of Africa, bordered by Eritrea to the north, Ethiopia to the west and south, and Somalia to the southeast. The country has a total area of 23,200 square kilometers and is home to various physical features such as mountains, deserts, and coastlines. The two main natural resources in Djibouti are salt and geothermal energy. The country also has a diverse range of wildlife, including rare species like the Somali wild ass and the Beira antelope. Djibouti experiences a hot desert climate with very little rainfall. The average temperature ranges from 30°C (86°F) to 40°C (104°F) throughout the year.Origin and History:
Djibouti has a long and fascinating history, with evidence of human presence dating back to the prehistoric era. The country has been inhabited by various civilizations, including the Afar people, the ancient Egyptians, and the Ottoman Empire. In modern times, Djibouti was colonized by the French in the late 19th century and gained independence in 1977. The country has since faced political instability and conflicts, but in recent years, it has emerged as a stable nation with a growing economy.Government and Politics:
Djibouti is a semi-presidential republic with a president as the head of state and a prime minister as the head of government. The country is divided into six administrative regions and one city. Djibouti maintains diplomatic relations with various countries, including France, China, and the United States. The country's strategic location has made it an important player in regional politics and international affairs. Djibouti hosts several foreign military bases, including those of the United States, France, and Japan.Commerce and Economy:
Djibouti's economy is mainly dependent on its service sector, with trade and transportation being the primary contributors. The country's strategic location on the Red Sea has made it an important hub for international trade between Africa, Asia, and Europe. The country's currency is the Djiboutian franc (DJF), which is pegged to the US dollar. Djibouti also has a free trade zone that offers tax incentives to foreign investors.Demographics:
Djibouti has a population of approximately one million people, with the majority living in urban areas. The country is home to various ethnic groups, including Afars, Somalis, and Arabs. Islam is the dominant religion in Djibouti, with over 94% of the population practicing it. The population of Djibouti is relatively young, with a median age of 25 years. The country also has a high population growth rate, which has put pressure on its limited resources.Culture:
Djibouti's culture is a fusion of African, Arab, and French influences. The country's traditional art forms include music, dance, and poetry. The annual Festival of the Afar People is a popular event that showcases the region's unique cultural traditions. Islam plays a significant role in Djibouti's culture, with mosques and religious schools scattered throughout the country. The two main languages spoken in Djibouti are French and Arabic, with Somali and Afar also widely spoken.Languages and Religion:
French and Arabic are the official languages of Djibouti, with Somali and Afar being widely spoken. The dominance of Islam in the country has influenced its societal norms and customs. Friday is the designated day of prayer, and most businesses are closed during this time. Other religions practiced in Djibouti include Christianity and Judaism, but they make up a small percentage of the population.Education and Healthcare Systems:
Djibouti has made significant progress in improving its education system in recent years. The country has a literacy rate of over 70%, with primary education being free and compulsory. However, access to education remains a challenge for many children due to poverty and limited resources. The healthcare system in Djibouti is still developing, with most medical facilities located in urban areas. The government has implemented various public health initiatives to improve access to healthcare for its citizens.Sports and Recreation:
Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Djibouti, with the national team having participated in several international tournaments. Other popular sports include basketball, volleyball, and athletics. Djibouti's unique landscape also offers various opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, diving, and camel trekking. The country's stunning beaches and coral reefs make it a popular destination for snorkeling and scuba diving.Tourism:
Djibouti may be a small country, but it is packed with natural wonders and cultural attractions. The country's top tourist destinations include Lake Assal, one of the saltiest lakes in the world, and the Day Forest National Park, home to rare species of birds and mammals. The city of Djibouti is also worth exploring, with its bustling markets, vibrant nightlife, and historic buildings. The country's infrastructure has improved in recent years, making it easier for tourists to access these attractions.Travel Information for Foreign Visitors:
Foreign visitors to Djibouti must have a valid passport and visa to enter the country. Visa requirements vary depending on the traveler's nationality, so it is essential to check with the nearest Djiboutian embassy before planning your trip. Health and safety should also be a top priority when traveling to Djibouti. It is recommended to get vaccinations for diseases such as yellow fever, hepatitis A and B, and typhoid before visiting the country. It is also advisable to take precautions against malaria. Djibouti's local customs and etiquette are heavily influenced by Islamic traditions. It is respectful to dress modestly and avoid public displays of affection. It is also customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home or a mosque. The currency used in Djibouti is the Djiboutian franc (DJF), which can be exchanged at banks and exchange offices. Credit cards are accepted at major hotels and restaurants, but it is always a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller transactions.Quotes:
- "Djibouti is the land of plenty, where the sea and desert meet." - Unknown
- "The beauty of Djibouti lies in its simplicity and authenticity." - Unknown
- "Djibouti may be small, but it is full of hidden treasures waiting to be discovered." - Unknown
Conclusion:
Djibouti may be a small country, but it has a lot to offer for travelers seeking a unique and authentic experience. From its diverse culture to its stunning landscapes and rich history, Djibouti has something for everyone. With its growing economy and increasing focus on tourism, this hidden gem in East Africa is sure to become a popular destination in the years to come. So pack your bags and get ready to discover the wonders of Djibouti!Djibouti Highest Point Name
The highest point in Djibouti is Moussa Ali, with an elevation of 2,069 meters (6,775 feet) above sea level.
Djibouti Capital Longitude
The capital of Djibouti is Djibouti City, and the longitude of the city is 43° 8' 24" East.
Djibouti Capital Latitude
and longitudeThe capital of Djibouti is Djibouti City, and its latitude and longitude are 11.5700° N, 43.1450° E.
Djibouti Official Languages
The official languages of Djibouti are French and Arabic.
Djibouti Ethnic Groups
The population of Djibouti is composed of multiple ethnic groups. The principal ethnic groups are Somali, mostly of the Issa clan, Afar, and French citizens and other Europeans. Other groups include Arabs, Ethiopians, and people from Gulf countries. Somali and Afar make up around 95% of the population and largely make up the country's two dominant ethnolinguistic groups. The remaining 5% consists of Italians, other Europeans, Yemeni and Indians.
Djibouti Religions
Islam is the majority religion in Djibouti, accounting for around 94% of the country's population. Christianity is the second most widely practiced faith, with around 6% of the population following either the Ethiopian Orthodox or Roman Catholic Church. There is also a small Bahá'í community in Djibouti, and a number of traditional African beliefs are still practiced.
Djibouti Total Area
Total area of Djibouti is 23,200 square kilometers (8,958 square miles).
Djibouti Land Area
The total land area of Djibouti is 23,200 square kilometers (8,958 square miles).
Djibouti Water Area
The total water area of Djibouti is approximately 11,000 square kilometers (4,247 square miles). This area includes major bodies of water like the Red Sea, Gulf of Tadjoura, Lake Assal, and many smaller bodies of water, such as man-made lakes constructed to supply the country's capital, Djibouti City, with fresh water.
Djibouti Total Population
According to the World Bank, as of 2019 Djibouti has a population of 942,333.
Djibouti Currency Name
The currency of Djibouti is the Djiboutian Franc (DJF).
Djibouti Currency Code
The currency code for Djibouti is DJF.
Djibouti Currency Symbol
The currency symbol for Djibouti is DJF.
Djibouti Time Zones
- UTC+02:00
Djibouti uses the East Africa Time Zone (EAT) which is three hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). Daylight saving time is not used in Djibouti. The East Africa Time Zone (EAT) is two hours ahead of UTC during Standard Time. The EAT does not observe Daylight Savings Time, so the time remains the same all year round. Djibouti is one of the countries that stick to Standard Time throughout the year.
Djibouti Calling Code
The Djibouti country calling code is +253
Djibouti Internet TLD
www.aveholidays.dj
How to Say "Djibouti" In Different Languages?
- French
- Djibouti (fr-CA)
- Chinese
- 吉布提 (zh-CN)
- Arabic
- جيبوتي (ar-EG)
- French
- Djibouti (fr-FR)
- German
- Dschibuti (de-DE)
- Italian
- Gibuti (it-IT)
- Japanese
- ジブチ (ja-JP)
- Spanish
- Yibuti (es-MX)
- Hausa
- Jibuti (ha-NG)
- Urdu
- جبوتی (ur-PK)
- Tagalog
- Djibouti (tl-PH)
- Polish
- Dżibuti (pl-PL)
- Russian
- Джибути (ru-RU)
- Spanish
- Yibuti (es-ES)
- Thai
- จิบูตี (th-TH)
- Arabic
- جيبوتي (ar-TN)
- Turkish
- Cibuti (tr-TR)
- Ukrainian
- джибуті (uk-UA)
- Vietnamese
- Gibuti (vi-VN)
Djibouti Popular Holidays
- First of Muharram
- 01 January
- Birthday of Prophet Muhammed (PBUH)
- 12 January
- International Women’s Day
- 08 March
- Labour Day
- 01 May
- Isra and Miraj
- 03 May
- End of Ramadan
- 24 May
- Eid-ul-Fitr
- 25 May
- Ascension of Prophet Muhammed (PBUH)
- 13 June
- Independence Day
- 27 June
- Eid al-Adha
- 31 July
- Day of Arafat
- 21 August
- Id al-Ghadir
- 28 August
- Prophet Muhammed’s (PBUH) Birthday
- 30 August
- Mawlid
- 16 September
- National Day
- 20 September
- Al-Hijra (Islamic New Year)
- 01 October
- Birth of Prophet's grandson Imam Ali (AS)
- 15 October
- Starting of Muharram
- 23 October
- Day of Ashura: Martyrdom of Imam Husayn (AS)
- 10 November
- Birth of Prophet's daughter Fatimah Zahra (AS)
- 20 November
- Lailat al-Qadr
- 27 November
- Christmas
- 25 December