When did the Independence Day in Papua New Guinea start?
About Independence Day in Papua New Guinea Holiday
Independence Day in Papua New Guinea is a major holiday observed on September 16. This national holiday declares the country’s independence from Australia, which they gained on this day in 1975. Celebrated with joy and festivity, the day is marked with parades, traditional dance, feasts and other festivities throughout the country and its cities. Such traditional customs and activities are organized by the country’s government to commemorate the day of independence and celebrate the accomplishments and successes of the country. It is a day of joy and celebration and also serves as an opportunity for Papua New Guineans to reflect on the past and the progress the country has made since it officially gained its independence over 40 years ago.
Independence Day, Papua New Guinea, September 16
Papua New Guinea is a nation in the South Pacific region celebrated annually on September 16 for their independence day, a day which marks the separation from the Australians rule in 1975. It is marked with great joy and festivity in the country, and commemorates the important milestone in their history, when the nation officially gained sovereignty and became an independent nation-state, no longer ruled by foreign powers.
History of PNG Independence
Papua New Guinea (PNG) was first colonised by the Germans in the late 19th century, before being annexed by Australia in 1914. The country later became a League of Nations Mandate Territory and then a United Nations Trust Territory, in which Australia had control and operational authority over the region’s affairs.
From the 1950s, Australia’s control over PNG’s affairs began to loosen, partially due to increased international pressure, before full independence was declared in 1975. The United Nations attempted to bring the Australians and the New Guineans into agreement on self-government during the early 1970s, before Australian Prime Minister Gough Whitlam ultimately announced Papua New Guinea’s full autonomy on the 16th September 1975.
The Holiday
Independence Day is a national holiday in Papua New Guinea, and is celebrated with traditional ceremonies and dances, as well as parades and national pride. Residents of the country take the opportunity to remember the struggle for freedom and reflect on what this independence has meant for them and their country.
Commemorative freedom rallies are held each year in the form of a grand parade in the capital, Port Moresby, with marching members of the defence and police force in their uniforms, with one of the main highlights being the performance of the ‘Singing Diggers’ – a choir made up of returned soldiers from the World War II.
The day is also a time for national celebration of Papua-New Guinean culture, food, music and art. Local clans put on traditional dances showcasing the vibrancy of their cultures, while local artisans showcase handcrafted goods and wares, and local vendors sell food from all over the country.
Various related events, such as a rugby match, are also often held in the days leading up to the holiday to commemorate it. These provide lots of opportunities to partake in traditional sports and activities, gaining insight into the history and culture of Papua New Guinea.
Political Implications
Independence Day is also an important milestone in terms of reflecting on the progress from colonial rule, to independence and then self-determination moving forward. The day presents a crucial opportunity for leadership to reaffirm commitment to self-governance and look forward to a future of progress and development. Political leaders come to power solving issues within the nation, and they use various speeches and presentations to keep the citizens, and the world, updated on their plans for the betterment of the nation’s situation.
Conclusion
Independence Day in Papua New Guinea is an important day of national celebration and commemoration, marking the nation’s path to independence in 1975. On this holiday, Papua-New Guineans take the opportunity to come together and celebrate the culture, history and progress of the nation, while also reflecting on the events which have seen them reach this point in their independence. The holiday is also a reminder of the country’s commitment to self-determination and national growth, with leaders using this day to reaffirm their commitment to the nation’s future.
How to Say "Independence Day in Papua New Guinea" In Different Languages?
- Aboriginal
- Bamut kak it yauken kanona (adi-IN)
- Czech
- Independence Dayho (cs-CZ)
- Danish
- selvstændighedsdag, Papua Ny Guinea (da-DK)
- English
- Independence Day, Papua New Guinea (en-GB)
- Finnish
- Jatkuva kuilu, Papu Uusi Guinea (fi-FI)
- French
- Jour de l'Indépendance de la Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée (fr-FR)
- Greek
- Ημέρα της Ανεξαρτησίας της Παπούας Νέας Γουινέας (el-GR)
- Hindi
- पापुआ न्यू गिनी की स्वतंत्रता दिवस (hi-IN)
- Indonesian
- Hari Kemerdekaan Papua Nugini (id-ID)
- Irish
- Lá Breithe Na Páipear Nua Na Guine (ga-IE)
- Italian
- Giorno Della Indipendenza Della Papua Nuova Guinea (it-IT)
- Japanese
- パプアニューギニアの独立記念日 (ja-JP)
- Korean
- 파푸아뉴기니 독립 기념일 (ko-KR)
- Persian
- روز آزادی پاپوآ گینه نو (fa-IR)
- Portuguese
- Dia Da Independência Da Papua-Nova Guiné (pt-PT)
- Russian
- День независимости Папуа — Новой Гвинеи (ru-RU)
- Spanish
- Día de la Independencia de Papúa Nueva Guinea (es-ES)
- Swedish
- Självständighetsdagen, Papua Nya Guinea (sv-SE)
- Turkish
- Papua Yeni Gine Bağımsızlık Günü (tr-TR)
Independence Day in Papua New Guinea Also Called
National Day.Countries where "Independence Day in Papua New Guinea" is celebrated:
FUN FACT:
In year 1975, Independence Day in Papua New Guinea is celebrated on September 16 for the first time.HOLIDAY CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, please click here to contact us!