When did the Independence Day in Indonesia start?
About Independence Day in Indonesia Holiday
Independence Day in Indonesia is a national holiday celebrated each year on August 17. The holiday marks the date when the Republic of Indonesia declared independence from Dutch rule in 1945. The holiday commemorates the founding of the country, and is often celebrated with festivities and parades. Special ceremonies, music, floating lanterns, and traditional dances are often part of the festivities. Parades are held in many cities to honor national heroes and prominent figures in Indonesian history, and the Presidential Palace in Jakarta holds a special flag-hoisting ceremony. The national anthem and various hymns are also played during the public gatherings.
Independence Day, Indonesia – Introduction
Independence Day, Indonesia is a holiday celebrated on August 17 each year. It marks the day that Indonesia declared its independence from the Netherlands in 1945. This event marked the end of 350 years of Dutch colonial rule. The day is now celebrated across the country with a national holiday and officially sanctioned public events. Indonesia’s National Day is not only a time for proud reflection on the country’s history, but is also an opportunity to celebrate its diverse culture, unique heritage, and vibrant progress.
Historical Context
Indonesia was a Dutch colony for hundreds of years until 1945. During the colonial period, the Netherlands enacted a series of laws that restricted the political and economic rights of the Indonesian people. It was not until the Japanese invaded Indonesia during World War II that the native people began to organize a resistance movement. The resistance movement was led by indigenous fighters and politicians, including Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta, who served as the first President and Vice-President of the Republic of Indonesia.
On August 17, 1945, Sukarno and Hatta held a press conference at the Central Hotel Jakarta, and declared Indonesia’s independence. This Declaration of Independence, also known as the Proclamation of August 17, 1945, was the basis for Indonesia’s sovereignty.
Celebrations
Independence Day celebrations in Indonesia are characterized by a sense of national pride and unity. On the day of the holiday, the nation’s flag is proudly flown in every village and city across the country. There are also large-scale festivals and parades throughout the country, as well as special guest appearances by government officials.
In most parts of the country, people gather in large groups to sing the national anthem and wave flags. This is followed by the exchange of traditional Indonesian greetings and prayers for peace and harmony in the nation. Traditional dance performances, such as the “ring of fire” dance, are often included throughout performances.
Independence Day is also marked with religious observances. Muslims across Indonesia perform special prayers in recognition of the independence of their nation, while other religions offer blessings and prayers of peace and unity. In addition, other cultural and sports activities often take place, including fireworks displays and traditional music performances.
Decorations and festive accessories are also commonplace during the holiday. Flags, banners, and other symbols promoting Indonesian nationalism are found everywhere. Homes, shops, schools, and other public places are adorned with festive decorations to show the spirit of the nation.
Conclusion
Independence Day, Indonesia is a holiday that celebrates the nation’s proud history and vibrant progress. Since its declaration of independence in 1945, Indonesia has successfully maintained its sovereignty. The holiday marks a time for Indonesians to recognize this hard-earned victory and unite in national pride. Each year, Independence Day is marked with large-scale festivities, traditional dance performances, prayers of peace and unity, and colourful decorations promoting Indonesian nationalism.
How to Say "Independence Day in Indonesia" In Different Languages?
- Danish
- Indonesiens uafhængighedsdag (da-DK)
- English
- Independence Day, Indonesia (en-GB)
- French
- Jour de l'indépendance, Indonésie (fr-FR)
- German
- Unabhängigkeitstag, Indonesien (de-DE)
- Hebrew
- יום העצמאות, אינדונזיה (he-IL)
- Italian
- Giorno dell'Indipendenza, Indonesia (it-IT)
- Japanese
- インドネシア独立記念日 (ja-JP)
- Portuguese
- Dia da Independência, Indonésia (pt-BR)
- Romanian
- Ziua Independenței, Indonezia (ro-RO)
- Russian
- День независимости Индонезии (ru-RU)
- Spanish
- Independencia de Indonesia (es-AR)
- Spanish
- El Día de la Independencia de Indonesia (es-MX)
- Spanish
- Día de la Independencia de Indonesia (es-ES)
- Swedish
- Indonesiens självständighetsdag (sv-SE)
- Thai
- วันอิสรภาพอินโดนีเซีย (th-TH)
- Turkish
- İndonezya Bağımsızlık Günü (tr-TR)
- Ukrainian
- День незалежності Індонезії (uk-UA)
- Vietnamese
- Ngày Khởi nghĩa, Indonesia (vi-VN)
Independence Day in Indonesia Also Called
Hari Merdeka (Independence Day)
FUN FACT:
In year 1949, Independence Day in Indonesia is celebrated on August 17 for the first time.HOLIDAY CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, please click here to contact us!