Constitution Day in Nepal

When did the Constitution Day in Nepal start?

The first recorded date of Constitution Day in Nepal being celebrated on September 19 was in the year 2007.

About Constitution Day in Nepal Holiday

Nepal celebrates Constitution Day on the 20th of September each year to pay tribute to the 240-year old Constitution of Nepal Sansthān, which is said to be the world’s oldest written constitution. The writing of the Constitution of Nepal Sansthān in 1775 established the rule of law in this Himalayan nation and symbolizes the commitment of Nepalese people to follow the path of democracy and secularism.

On this day, thousands of Nepalese people gather together to commemorate the sacrifices made by their forefathers to achieve this great milestone of establish the rule of law in Nepal. Schools and colleges are decorated festively to celebrate the day in line with the Nepalese national flag.

The Constitution Day of Nepal is commemorated with a great sense of joy and enthusiasm. It is also a day to remember the value of justice, equality, freedom, and unity. People from all walks of life come together to express their solidarity for the rule of law and for the rights that it guarantees. Celebrations, including dancing and singing, take place throughout the day. Government offices, schools, and NGOs also partake in the celebration through cultural and social programs. Many organizations conduct seminars, debates and panel discussions and on the importance of the rule of law.

On this special day, let us celebrate the day by renewing our commitment to strive together for the betterment of all. Let us pledge to build a peaceful and equitable society where all citizens can exercise their rights and fulfill their duties under the framework established by the rule of law.

History and Origin of Constitution Day in Nepal

Constitution Day in Nepal, appropriately named ‘Teej Shanti Diwas’, celebrates the nation’s hard-earned document and celebrated right every year on the same day, that is, 20th September. The Nepalese Constitution, also called Nepal’s Interim Constitution of 2007, was established on 20th September, 2007, after 290 years of Royal Rule in Nepal. Around that time, Nepal was transformed to a democratic republic from an absolute monarchy. It was a major milestone in the nation’s history, as it marked the final conclusion of the Himalayan Civil War, a civil war that lasted for more than a decade in Nepal.

The Constitution of Nepal contributes a plethora of rights and privileges to the citizens of the nation, and enumerates a range of governance issues, in such a way that understanding of its inherent value and implications have become important. This is the true reason why Constitution Day in Nepal was established, to honour and celebrate the values, principles and laws that are set out, enabling the citizens of Nepal to continue living with justice and freedom.

Significance and Meaning of Constitution Day in Nepal

Constitution Day in Nepal is of utmost significance, as it signifies the transition of the nation from absolute monarchy to a Democratic Republic. The celebration of the constitution is an appreciation of Nepal’s political ideologies, and it also marks the country’s unceasing struggle for establishment of democracy.The purpose of Constitution Day in Nepal is also to encourage the citizens of the nation to be aware of their values and policies. Oftentimes, politicians and bureaucrats tend to forget the policy and regulations outlined within the constitution, which brings about injustice and other irregularities in the government.

The celebration of Constitution Day is also a way to recognise the hard work of all people involved in the adoption of the interim Constitution, those who fought for the freedom of the whole nation and those who are currently fighting to preserve Nepal’s political ideals. It is also a great platform for Nepalese citizens to come together and discuss the state of, and future of, the nation.

Traditions and Celebrations of Constitution Day in Nepal

Constitution Day in Nepal is celebrated in several ways. The people of Nepal come together to celebrate and give thanks to their freedom and the principles of democracy. On the day of Constitution Day, the flag of the nation of Nepal is flown with pride among the citizens. The flag used to be originally adopted in 1962, and serves to symbolise the nation’s religious and cultural values.

The celebration of Constitution Day in Nepal also includes debates and discussion on different aspects of the nation’s policies and values. During such events, people from all levels of society come together to voice their opinions and discuss ideas on how to make Nepal a better nation. It is also a tradition to pay homage and tribute to those who gave up their lives for the freedom of the nation.

Furthermore, many schools and colleges in Nepal observe the day with respect and appreciation. Students are encouraged to think deeply about the implications of the constitution on their society and what it means to be a Nepalese citizen. Official programmes are also organised to mark the day, along with special classes and lectures to inform the citizens of their rights, privileges and laws outlined within the constitution.

Geographical Spread of Constitution Day in Nepal

Constitution Day in Nepal is celebrated in all parts of the country. Since 2009, Constitution Day in Nepal has been a public holiday nation-wide, and is seen as an event of much importance. People participate in various activities like flag hoisting, quiz competitions, seminars, debates, group discussions, and cultural programmes. Furthermore, gatherings and festivals are also organised to commemorate the day.

In Kathmandu valley, the capital region of Nepal, Constitution Day is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm. Each year, the government of the city organises a grand function, where prominent local personalities are invited to share their thoughts and ideas on democracy. On the occasion, special events such as quizzes, music competitions, art competitions, and other educational activities are organised throughout the valley.

In the provinces, each cities marks the day with its own customs and traditions. For instance, in provinces like Province No. 2, Province No. 3 and Province No. 4 Constitution Day is recognised as a ‘State Assembly Election Day’, and the day is marked by organising special events like motor rallies, bike marathons, street processions and debates.

Modern Day Observations of Constitution Day in Nepal

The celebration of Constitution Day in Nepal has seen various changes over the years. The rise of younger generations and their ideas have enabled for more innovative programmes and initiatives on Constitution Day. The citizens of Nepal now use this day to discuss about new ideas, and how to make their nation better. For instance, some citizens organise street rallies and take part in seminars and discussions to promote social awareness.

There is also a strong presence of the digital world in the celebration of Constitution Day. Technology has enabled for greater connection and information dissemination, and thus, the celebration of Constitution Day is now more than just physical gatherings. Many Nepalies turn to social media platforms like facebook and twitter to express their feelings and share their ideas, making it easy to reach out to the whole nation.

Interesting Facts and Trivia about Constitution Day in Nepal

• The Interim Constitution of Nepal was formed from the collective hard work of more than 500 citizens, representing different regions and ethnicities.

• It took more than two years for the constitution to be written and another two years for it to be adopted

• The Interim Constitution of Nepal was the first multi-party constitution in the country’s history

• The constitution consists of more than 390 articles, which makes it one of the longest written constitutions in the world

• It is a secular constitution, which goes against the long-standing Hindu values of Nepal

• The constitution also outlines the protection and promotion of the various indigenous cultures that are found in the region

• The constitution also outlines the maximum age for any individual running for office is 75 years

• The constitution puts a limitation on any individual to only run for office for a maximum of two terms

• The constitution of Nepal is an ever-evolving document, subject to periodic changes and amendments

• Constitution Day is celebrated every year on 20th September

• Constitution Day in Nepal is also observed in various other countries to encourage the spirit of democracy

• Nepal is one of the few countries to have adopted the UN’s Universal Declaration of Human Rights into its constitution

Holiday Wishes for Constitution Day in Nepal

1. Wishing you a blessed Constitution Day! May Nepal forever embrace the spirit of democracy!
2. Wishing you a meaningful Constitution Day. May it remind us of the values of justice, equality and freedom!
3. Wishing you a joyous Constitution Day! May our nation continue to be strong and proud!
4. Best wishes on this Constitution Day! May we always remember our rights and duties as citizens!
5. Wishing you a day filled with love and joy on Constitution Day. Let us all come together to celebrate the right to free expression!

Holiday Messages for Constitution Day in Nepal

1. On Constitution Day, let us all come together with gratitude and honour Nepal’s fight for democracy!
2. On Constitution Day, let us remember and thank the people who fought for the freedom of our nation.
3. On Constitution Day, let us reflect on our own contributions to the values of democracy and justice!
4. On Constitution Day, let us use our voice to make our nation stronger, more vibrant and more inclusive!
5. On Constitution Day, let us come together to create a brighter tomorrow for Nepal!

Holiday Quotes for Constitution Day in Nepal

1. “That government is best which governs least.” – Henry David Thoreau
2. “The greatest danger to the country today is apathy and forgetfulness of the privileges and duties of citizens.” – Charles Evans Hughes
3. “Freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor, it must be demanded by the oppressed.” – Martin Luther King, Jr.
4. “No clamp of oppression can grieve us; no tyrant can enslave us when we remember we are free.” – Isocrates
5. “Those who deny freedom to others deserve it not for themselves.” – Abraham Lincoln

Other Popular Holiday Info for Constitution Day in Nepal

Apart from Nepal, Constitution Day is celebrated in many other countries, such as Germany, Spain and France. In Germany, Constitution Day is celebrated on 23 May and is known as ‘Tag der Verfassung’. It marks the adoption of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1949. In Spain, Constitution Day is observed on 6 December and is known as ‘Fiesta de la Constitution’. It celebrates the Constitution of 1978 that established democracy in Spain following Franco’s authoritarian regime. In France, Constitution Day is observed on 4 October and is known as ‘Fête de la Déclaration des Droits de l’Homme et du Citoyen’. It is a national holiday in honour of adopting a new constitution in 1789, known as the Constitution of 1791.

In conclusion, Constitution Day is a significant day, especially in Nepal, for celebrating the freedom and democracy of the nation. It is a day of immense importance and its celebration entails being aware of and appreciating the values and policy guidelines set out by the constitution. The celebration of this day also encourages citizens to come together and be a part of the nation’s democratic transformation. May the celebration of Constitution Day always bring about peace, justice and freedom in Nepal!